q a l i T u r q e T S i

102mSeneblobis xarjebs ver gaswvdeboda. amitom safie sultnis mierwamowyebuli meCeTis mSenebloba SeCerebul iqna.“axali meCeTi”-s mSenebloba gagrZelda qosemis sultnobis dros.Semdeg ki Turhan sultnis dros.sabolood “axali meCeTis” mSenebloba, Tavisi kompleqsiT,dasrulda 1663 wels. meCeTis SemadgenlobaSi iyo mavzoleumebi,Sadrevnebi, abanoebi da cnobili egvipturi bazaric.meCeTi, romelic valide sultnis saxels atarebs, aris“ferTevnialis meCeTi”, is iyo ukanaskneli valide sultani, sultanabdul-azizis (1861-1876) deda da mahmud II-is (1808-1839) coli. is arisekleqtikuri stilis meCeTi, romelic mdebareobs stambolSi aqsaraiSi.misi mSenebloba dasrulda 1871 wels. mis SemadgenlobaSi Sedissasaflao, Sadrevani da ezo, romelsac marmarilos kibeebi mihyveba(beiTsi 1978:256).arqiteqturuli Zeglebis dafinanseba rTuli saqme iyo. qalebsSemosavlis sxvadasxva wyaro gaaCndaT da SeeZloT es Tanxa TavianTineba-survilis mixedviT ganekargaT. wyaroebze dayrdnobiT qalebsac igivesafexuris gavla uwevdaT, rac mamakacebs, raTa moepovebinaT miwa,daefinansebinaT da daearsebinaT vakfebi. qalTa mier dawyebulimSeneblobebi dadgenil vadaSi ar sruldeboda., rac ganpirobebuli iyodafinansebis SewyvetiT.istorikosi u. beitsi dasZens, rom arcerTi qalTa mier aSenebulinageboba ar iyo didi zomis da ar iyo aSenebuli qalaqis gamorCeuladgilas.qalTaTvis Semosavlis wyaros warmoadgenda regularulijamagiri, romelsac haremis qalebs uxdidnen yoveldRiuri saxarjoTanxis garda, magaliTad, tansacmlis sayidlad da sxva. amgvarad qalebsSeeZloT daezogaT fuli. garda amisa mdidari ojaxidan gamosul qalsdidZal mziTevs atandnen, maT Soris fulsa da Zvirfaseulobas. busbeqismixedviT mziTevi iyo erTaderTi ganmasxvavebeli kanonier colsa da monaqals Soris. im SemTxvevaSi, Tu qals mohyveboda auracxeli mziTevi,maSin qmari valdebuli iyo uari eTqva sxva mxevlebze da yofiliyo erTicolis erTguli (busbeqi 1927:117-119). iyo SemTxvevebi, rodesac erTi