diana ianse avRanuri dRiurebi

`momeci Zala, rom vicocxlo manam, sanam movkvdebi~.ucnobi avtorisamyaros fskeri[2004 wlis seqtemberi]papanaqebaSi moyavisfro mTebiT dawinwkluli xali­Ca moCans. TviTmfrinavis iluminatoridan mTebzegadakruli xaverdiviT peizaJi Cans. irgvliv mxolodmTebia, laJvardovani cis fonze gadaWimuli mTebi.dajdomamde aeroportis nangrevebsa da asafrenbiliks vxedav. daxeTqili asfalti miwidan amozrdilisarevela balaxebiTaa daZarRvuli.Cveni propelerebiani TviTmfrinavi frTxiladdaeSva miwaze da neli svliT miuaxlovda terminalisdabal Senobas. Zrava gamorTes. erT-erTi pilotisavarZlidan wamodga, welSi gaimarTa, TviTmfrinavisgasasvlelSi dadga da qabulis saerTaSoriso aeroportSiCamobrZaneba mogviloca. Semdeg TviTmfrinaviskari gaiRo da miwaze kibe daeSva. TavSi mxoloderTi fiqri mitrialebda: `rogorc iqna, Camovedi!~ –daaxloebiT ocdaoTxsaaTiani mgzavrobis Semdeg qabulismiwaze videqi.ingela aeroportis mosacdel darbazSi boZs miyrdnobilimeloda. daminaxa Tu ara, maSinve Cemken wamovidada momesalma:– keTili iyos Seni mobrZaneba qabulSi!terminalis gazintluli minebidan SemoWrili mc xu­10

n vare mzis sxivebs mosacdeli darbazis binZuri iatakiireklavs. mamakacebi cnobismoyvare mzeriT gvacileben;yurebSi TiTqos Camesmis, rogor meubnebian:`keTili iyos Tqveni mobrZaneba samyaros fskerze!~aeroportidan manqaniT gavemgzavreT qalaqis erTerTiubnisken, vazir-akbar-xanisken. mgzavroba sulraRac aT wuTs gagrZelda. sidas TanamSromels, Cem­Tvis ucxo da erTob nerviul ingelas, mTeli gza enaar gauCerebia. iseTi STabeWdileba damrCa, TiTqosar undoda avtomanqanis temps CamorCenoda. ingelamanamde arasdros menaxa, qabulSi Casvlamde mxoloderTxel vesaubre telefoniT. mas ramdenime Tve ukvegaetarebina qabulSi. sanam raime Sesaferiss movZebnidi,ingelam Tavisi binis sastumro oTaxSi cxovrebaSemomTavaza. manqanis ukana savarZlidan cerad gavxedeingelas, romelic SeuCereblad amoZravebda tuCebs,xelebs iqnevda, waramara Tavis grZel Tmas isworebdada Tvalebs aqeT-iqeT acecebda – erTi Tva liT gzasada Cvens mZRols uyurebda, meoreTi ki – me. erTisityvac ki ar mesmoda, ras ambobda. avtomanqanis ukanasavarZelze vijeqi da vcdilobdi, Tavgadasavlebisada Cemi yoveldRiurobisgan Tavis daRwevis is surviligamexsenebina, cota xniT adre aqeTken rom mibiZga– ufro sworad, im mizezis gaxsenebas vcdilobdi,romelmac am samsaxuriT daintereseba mafiqrebina.mexsierebaSi mizezis nasaxic ver vnaxe da sakuTariTavis mimarT saSineli sibraluli dameufla. es ra Cavidine?ra sWirda hornstuls 1 Cemi dasawuni? SeiZlebacotaTi Raribuli ubania, magram yvelaferi xom SedarebiTia?!dasawuni namdvilad araferi aqvs. `da mar­1. ubani stokholmSi11

tini?~ – gamielva uceb da sadRac diafragmasTan saSinelimonatreba momawva. ras ar mivcemdi, rom im wams mas­Tan erTad vyofiliyavi. rogor momafiqrda aseTiram? rogor? rogor? rogor? maSin mxolod im melanqoliisdaZlevaze vocnebobdi, romelmac sicocxlisxalisi wamarTva; mxolod imaze vocnebobdi, rom orueliserT-erTi romanis msgavsad, mec gavmqraliyavimosaxleobis aRweridan; yvelafris xelaxla dawyebamsurda, anu – tabula rasa 1 . magram aq wamosvla?! es xomgaugonari sisulele iyo Cemi mxridan?! manqanis fanjridanCems axal qalaqs vuyurebdi da vcdilobdi, amsabediswero SecdomiT gamowveuli uguneboba gulSiveCamekla. TavSi ki Belle and Sebastian-is 2 simReridan ramdenimefraza mitrialebda:The future looking colorful.It’s the color of blood, chaos and corruption of a happy soul 3 .Zalumad visunTqavdi fanjridan Semomaval haersda vercxliswyaliviT mousvenar ingelas TanxmobisniSnad Tavs RimiliT vukravdi. iseTi SegrZneba mqonda,TiTqos munj kinos vuyurebdi da warmodgenac armqonda, ras laparakobdnen masSi monawile adamianebi.sakuTari Tavis mimarT sibraluli orive yurSi bambissacobebiviT gameWeda.1. (laT.)sufTa dafa2. britanuli jgufi3. `momavali ferTa siWreliT gamoirCeva.es sisxlis, qaosisa da bednieri sulis garyvnilebis ferebia~.12

A New Morning 1samsaxurebrivi movaleobis Sesrulebas 2004 wlisseqtembridan Sevudeqi. tarakaniviT mousvenradvmoZraobdi, vcdilobdi axal garemos maqsimaluradswrafad Sevguebodi. samSabaTs kuWma Semawuxa. oTx­SabaTs samsaxuridan Sinisaken mimaval umokles gzazeavariaSi movyevi, xuTSabaTs Cvens mezobel ubanzesahaero Seteva ganaxorcieles. Tavi ingelas saxlsSevafareT, romelsac arc sardafi hqonda da arcTavdacvis sxva raime saSualeba. SiSisagan mTeli tanimicaxcaxebda da sxeulidan afeTqebebisagan monaberimoyavisfro mtveri mcvioda, romelic unazesi kaniviTdahfenoda irgvliv yvelafers. Tavs ise vgrZnobdi,TiTqos marwuxebisagan gavTavisufldi. saocari Svebaiyo, rom isev SemeZlo moZraoba. vicodi, rom nangrevebmaraRac moiyola, magram ar vicodi ra. TiTqosmTeli Cemi cxovreba umniSvnelo detalebis wumpeSivijeqi da im wams sruliad moulodnelad sruliadaxali samyaro gadameSala Tvalwin; samyaro, romelSicyvela wvrilmani mniSvnelovania, TiToeuli gamowveva– diadi, TavgadasavlebiT savse samyaro. saiTacunda gamexeda, yvelgan mWirdeboda dafiqreba, axalikonteqstis gaazreba, sakuTari sazRvrebis dacva. Cemirgvliv cnobismoyvare xalxis zRva ireoda, romelTafrTxili, magram Rimiliani mzera usazRvro siTboTimavsebda.Cemi CamosvlisTvis araferi ar iyo mzad – arc sa ­muSao kuTxe damxvda, arc kompiuteri, arc sacxovrebeliadgili. araferi, mobiluri telefonis garda.sidas ofisis xelmZRvanelma yovelgvari gasaidum­1. axali dila13

ekebis. qveyana korufciisa da vaimmarTvelobis WaobSitivtivebda.vcdilob, gaverkve, ra xdeba. britanelebsa da ru ­sebs Soris centralur aziaSi Zalauflebis mosa po veblad wamowyebuli e.w `didi TamaSis~ 1 dasrulebidanasi wlis Semdeg viTareba TiTqos arc Secvlila. didiTamaSi isev grZeldeba, oRond erTi gansxvavebiT – gacilebiTZvirfas fsonebs Camodian. irani, pakistani,ruseTi, CineTi, indoeTi, amerikis SeerTebuli Statebi– aziis cxel qviSaSi TiToeul maTgans Tavisi iara­Ri aqvs Camaluli. am politikur gantolebaSi TavadavRaneTis interesebze aravin fiqrobs. istoriis fskerSiviqeqebi. vcdilob pasuxi gavce kiTxvebs: `romelisaxelmwifo afinansebda ama Tu im liders? vin romeliklanis warmomadgenelia?~ Cem Tvalwin ki intrigebiT,RalatiTa da SpionaJiT gajerebuli suraTi iSleba.2001 wels hamid yarzai droebiTi administraciisliderad airCies da is im axali, civilizebuli reJimissimbolod iqca, romelsac avRaneTi barbarosi TalibebismmarTvelobisagan unda exsna. sparsul qudsada mwvane xifTanSi gamowyobilma yarzaim ZlierTa amaqveynisaTa derefnebSi egzotikis erTgvari naperwkaliSeitana da STambeWdavi sityviT gamovida CNNze.mWevrmetyvelma da qarizmatulma yarzaim mTelisamyaro monusxa. Tavad `guCis~ dizainerma tom fordmais wlis yvelaze gemovnebian mamakacad daasaxela.Tumca axlo xediT dakvirvebisas rTulia ar SeamCnio,Tu ramdenad yalbia aseTi moduri fasadi. namdvilimamlayinwa nexvis grovaze, romelic mxolod dacin­1. The Great Game15

viT pasuxobs da cilismwameblebs uwodebs maT, vincmis namdvil saxes xedavs. qabulis meri sxvebs dascinisda sasaxlis kedlebs miRma mis ususur gavlenazesaubrobs moxuc mefesTan, zahir-SahTan, romelicaTwleulebis ganmavlobaSi romSi cxovrobda da`eris mamis~ tituliT daubrunda samSoblos. Tavades faqtic, rom avRaneTs prezidentic hyavs da mefec,kargad asaxavs politikur viTarebas qveyanaSi – mudmivikompromisebi, TvalSisacemi aliansebi da aucilebelzegacilebiT meti Zalauflebis mqone saxelmwifoaparati. aq xSirad amboben, rom or avRanels sruliadadvilad SeuZlia sami politikuri fraqciis Camoyalibeba,razec yvela gulianad icinis.prezident yarzais politikuri mimarTuleba kargimtkicebulebaa imisa, Tu ramdenad advilad ikvreba dairRveva aliansebi maSin, roca saqme Zalauflebasa dagavlenis sferoebis gadanawilebas exeba. hamid yarzaiduranis ganStoebis gavleniani klanis, popolzais warmomadgenelia.duranis puStunebi avRaneTs 1747 wlidan1973 wlamde, anu monarqiis damxobamde marTavdnen.yarzais mama, abdul ahad yarzai, popolzais meTauriiyo da zahir-Sahis mmarTvelobis xanaSi qabulis mTavrobaSisxvadasxva Tanamdeboba ekava. zahir-Sahi qveyanasormoci wlis ganmavlobaSi marTavda. 1973 wels isusisxlo saxelmwifo gadatrialebis Sedegad taxtidanCamoagdes. qveyanaSi sabWoTa Zalauflebis damkvidrebisSemdeg samefo ojaxi pakistanSi, kerZod kiquetaSi gadasaxlda, momavali prezidenti ki jihadismoZraobas SeuerTda da okupacias daupirispirda, arada,misi Zmebi amerikis SeerTebul StatebSi gadasaxldnenda iq ramdenime avRanuri restorani gaxsnes.1992 wels, rodesac prorusulad ganwyobili mTavroba16

daeca, yarzai prezident rabanis mTavrobis sagareosaqmeTa ministris moadgile gaxda, magram maleve, 1994wels, datova Tanamdeboba.1996 wels, rodesac Talibanma qveynis marTvis sa ­dave ebi gadaibara, garkveuli drois ganmavlobaSiyarzai maT mokavSired iTvleboda. 1997 wels is kvlavquetaSi dabrunda da mamasTan erTad Talibanis mowinaaRmdegeZalebs SeuerTda. 1999 wels yarzais mamamokles da popolzais klanisa da misi daaxloebiT 500000 wevris lideri da xani, swored hamid yarzai gaxda.mas Semdeg, rac 2001 wels Talibanma Zalaufleba dakargada mTebSi gaixizna, amerikis SeerTebuli StatebismxardaWeriT gaTamamebuli hamid yarzai, axla ukvegardamavali mTavrobis lideris rangSi kvlav qabulSidabrunda. Talibanis moZraobasTan yarzais kavSirisSesaxeb, rogorc uxerxul istoriul simarTleze,xmamaRla aravin saubrobs.gardamavali mTavrobis lide rad qceulma yarzaimaliansebi Camoayaliba, manipulirebisa da ama Tu imdaj gufebasTan (iqneba es jihadis liderebi, Tu TalibanismoZraoba, dasavleli mokavSireebi Tu gavlenianimezoblebi) kavSiris damyarebis survilma misiyoveldRiuri politikuri cxovreba bewvis xidzesiaruls daamsgavsa. naTqvamia: Keep your friends close, butyour enemies closer. 1 megobrebTan mWidro urTierTobaSiyofna iqneb mtrebis ukeT gakontrolebis saSualebaciyos. is erTs erTs hpirdeba, meores ki – meores;erTs ambobs da meores akeTebs; xan ase ambobs, xan –ise, magram saboloo jamSi arafers akeTebs. Tve Tvesmisdevs da amgvari aliansebisa da SeTanxmebebis qseliimdenad mWidro xdeba, rom sul male Tavad mas aRar1. (ingl.) megobrebi axlos unda gyavdes, mtrebi – kidev ufro ax ­los.17

Ceba manevrirebisTvis aucilebeli sivrce. TumcaaseT viTarebaSi adamianebi ufro mniSvnelovannixdebian, vidre Tavad politika.avRaneTSi Casvlidan erTi kviris Tavze saxlisa kengaseirneba gadavwyvite. fexqveS qva-RorRi xmaurobs.mze ise aWers, rom Tvalebi mtkiva. Cems saxlamde gzasakmaod moklea. gzad feSenebeluri vilebisa da Cinuribordelebis gaswvriv Camwkrivebul, gacveTil uniformasada dacvis sandlebSi gamowyobil ormociodeTanamSromels vesalmebi:– À salam aleiqum~!– `aleiqum salam~, – amboben isinic da misalmebisniSnad erT-erT xels gacveTili qudebis farflebamdesweven. wamieri Rimili daRlilobisa da uimedo mdgomareobiTgamowveuli sasowarkveTilebis yvela kvalsSlis maTi saxeebidan. xelSi momarjvebul kalaSnikovebsaTamaSeben da ise miyureben, TiTqos dedamiwazedrois manqaniT kosmosidan Camosuli ucxoplaneteliviyo. principSi, nawilobriv asec aris. Cveni yoveldRiurobaxom ase gansxvavdeba erTmaneTisagan.18