d i s e r t a c i a
d i s e r t a c i a d i s e r t a c i a
98romelic adasturebs, rom manamde moTxrobili ambavi mTxrobels, sulmcire, aTi wlis win mainc gadaxda _ daaxloebiT 1845 wels.sami TariRi da sami Txrobis momenti novelisarqiteqtonikasTanaa dakavSirebuli. neapolis Tavgadasavali werilis,novelis struqturuli da kompoziciuri elementis saSualebiT, samadaris dayofili: werilamde, werili da werilis Semdeg, Tumca werilisSemdeg, movlenebi mkiTxvelisTvis moulodnelad viTardeba. frazamde _,,ra Sors aris axla es yvelaferi! aTi wlis win aRmosavleTidan romvbrundebodi . . . im axalgazrda inglisel qaliSvils isev Sevxvdi’’(,,Hélas ! que tout est loin de nous ! Il y a dix ans, je repassais à Naples, venant d’Orient. J’allaidescendre à l’hôtel de Rome, et j’y retrouvé la jeune Anglaise’’-(Nerval 1994 : 255)).mkiTxvels SenarCunebuli aqvs iluzia, rom Txrobis momentsa dagadmocemul ambavs Soris sami welia gasuli, e. i. homodiegesurimTxrobeli am ambavs 1838 wels gviyveba, magram zemoxsenebuli fraza(,,ra Sors aris axla es yvelaferi! aTi wlis win . . ’’), sruliad cvlismkiTxvelis damokidebulebas: oqtavisa da mTxrobelis grZnobebi masromantikul Tavgadasavlad aRar eCveneba, aramed mas sabedisweroSexvedrad aRiqvams, ganSorebas ki – ubedurebad. amas novelis daskvniTi,bolo winadadebac mowmobs: ,,am bednierebis saidumlo oqtavis gavande,man ki igi Seinaxa’’ (,, . . .et je me dit que peut-être j’avait laissé là le bonheur. Octavie engardé près d’elle le secret’’ (Nerval 1994 : 256)). elifsisis es magaliTimkiTxvels umalavs rodis, sad da ra saxiT gaando mTxrobelmainglisel qaliSvils Tavisi bednierebis Sesaxeb. amaze konkretuliavtorica da fiqtiuric, orive dums. am TvalsazrisiT, nawarmoebSi araromantikuli Tavgadasavali, aramed mTxrobelis mogonebebi dagrZnobebi xdeba yuradsaRebi. asociaciuri azrovneba da erTmaneTisTvisucxo, ucnobi da Soreuli sagnebisa Tu adamianebis uxilavi ZafebiTdakavSireba nervalis mxatvrul-esTetikur da stilistikurTaviseburebad SeiZleba miviCnioT.Txrobis momentiT manipulireba werilis pirvelsave frazaSi Cans:,,ver visveneb. ukve oTxi dRea, rac ar minaxixarT, an sxvebTan erTad TugxvdebiT’’. werilis Sesavali mkiTxvels, romelsac novela bolomdewakiTxuli ara aqvs, isev sagonebelSi agdebs: oTx dRes igi manamdenaxseneb 1835 wlis gazafxuls ukavSirebs (A) da gaocebas ver malavs.
99drois ase mcire SualedSi (oTxi dRe – B,I), im mogzaurobisganxorcieleba, romelsac naratori werilamde dawvrilebiTmogviTxrobs, SeuZleblad miaCnia: parizi, marseli, nica, genua,florencia, romi, Civitavekia, neapoli . . . mkiTxvels sxva araferidarCenia, garda imisa, rom es fiqcia realobad miiRos.am mxriv, saintereso xdeba, erTi da imave ambis TxrobissixSirec. mogzauroba marselidan iwyeba da marselSive mTavrdeba,Tumca es sxvadasxva wels xdeba. erTi da igive ambavi mkiTxvelssxvadasxva saxiT da drois gansvavebuli SualediT miewodeba: racwerilSia monaTxrobi (Ramis ucnauri Tavgadasavli da ucnob lamazqaliSvilTan saxlSi stumroba _ B,III) werilis miRma darCenil novelisnawilSi gamotovebulia. werilSi aRwerils mTxrobeli novelis sxvakompoziciur elementebSi Tavs aridebs, magaliTad: werilis epizodSioqtavi saerTod ar aris moxseniebuli. SesaZloa, Txrobis aseTi saxiTwarmarTva, erTi da imave movlenis mniSvnelobisa da damajereblobisxazgasasmeladaa gamoyenebuli, miT ufro, rom neapolis Tavgadasavalsara ramdenime, aramed erTi homodiegesuri mTxrobeli hyavs. yovelSemTxvevaSi, neapolis Tavgadasavlisadmi mTxrobelis esoden didinteress, mkiTxvelic avtoris Canafiqris Tanaziari unda gaexada: racnervalisTvis da mTxrobelisTvisaa mniSvnelovani, mkiTxvelisTvis asevesaintereso unda gamxdariyo.Tu novelis moculobas gaviTvaliswinebT, Jerar de nervalisostatobiT movixiblebiT. erTiani siuJeturi qargis fonze, igisworxazovan Txrobas Tavs aridebs da gvTavazobs siuJets Tavisi,,SenakadebiT’’. aseTi konstruqcia ,,CarCoiani novelebisTvis’’ an intimuridRiurebisTvisaa damaxasiaTebeli: rodesac warsulSi momxdarimovlenis Txroba awmyo droSi retrospeqtuli komentariT perioduladwydeba. nervalis novelaSi _ ,,oqtavi ‘’, xan Txrobis momentis (1835, 1838,1843 wlebi), xanac erTi mTxrobelis mier neapolis Tavgadasavalissamjer TxrobiTa da am Tavgadasavlis gansxvavebul momentebzeyuradRebis gamaxvilebiT, droTa sxvadasxva Sre iSleba. nawarmoebiskompoziciuri elementebi isea gadanawilebuli, rom anaqronuli Txroba,erTi mxriv, movlenaTa qronologiur Tanmimdevrobas inarCunebs.calkeuli struqturuli elementi ki gansxvavebul siuJets sTavazobs
- Page 47 and 48: 47literaturuli samyaros ,,epikuri
- Page 49 and 50: 49teqstSi homodiegesuri mTxrobelis
- Page 51 and 52: 51nawarmoebSi aRwerilia erTi epizod
- Page 53 and 54: 53da gadametebuli religiurobac. sur
- Page 55 and 56: 55mcdeloba poeturi da prozauli teqs
- Page 57 and 58: 57miTi orfevsze moTxrobis _ ,,oreli
- Page 59 and 60: 59(erTi da igive movlenisa Tu qmede
- Page 61 and 62: 61patareqstiT SecdomaSi Seyvanil mk
- Page 63 and 64: 63nervalis novelebi da moTxrobebi,
- Page 65 and 66: 65frangi Tavadis Tavgadasavali germ
- Page 67 and 68: 67abat bukuas Sesaxeb wignis Zieba,
- Page 69 and 70: 69deteqtiuri elementebi, romlebic f
- Page 71 and 72: 71silveni, krebulis _ ,,cecxlis qal
- Page 73 and 74: 731998 :413). orive mimowera (mTxro
- Page 75 and 76: 75novelis igive mTxrobelis mier war
- Page 77 and 78: 77II. V. ornamentuli prozis raoba d
- Page 79 and 80: 79II. meore Tviseba _ gauTvaliswine
- Page 81 and 82: 81sawyisebze, romlebic miTosur azro
- Page 83 and 84: 83laitmotivebiT, aluziebiTa da avto
- Page 85 and 86: 85da Tu masSi mcire raodenobiTaa mo
- Page 87 and 88: 87sivrcis, mkiTxvelis, TxrobiTi kom
- Page 89 and 90: 89nawarmoebis Seqmnaze xmamaRla sau
- Page 91 and 92: 91novelebis dasasruls, silvica da o
- Page 93 and 94: 93epizodis (werili) Txrobas ufro me
- Page 95 and 96: 95kompoziciis TvalsazrisiT ki, amba
- Page 97: 97Paris’’) (Nerval 1994 : 250))
- Page 101 and 102: 101Jerer de nervalis moTxrobaSi _ ,
- Page 103 and 104: 103samyaros spilos Zvlis karebi’
- Page 105 and 106: 105(,,Le numéro d’une maison éc
- Page 107 and 108: 107simbolur datvirTvas iZens: erTga
- Page 109 and 110: 109mzis miTologema moTxrobaSi _ ,,o
- Page 111 and 112: 111trialebda, Tavad mzis moZraobas
- Page 113 and 114: 113aRiarebs, magram imasac dasZens,
- Page 115 and 116: 115sarke iyo fufunebis sagani da Se
- Page 117 and 118: 117portretis xilva: TiTqos, naxatis
- Page 119 and 120: 119ramdenjerme aris dasaxelebuli dR
- Page 121 and 122: 121adgili hqonda ernanis premieris
- Page 123 and 124: 123vivaraudoT, rom moTxrobis _ ,,or
- Page 125 and 126: 125sqema # 5I reloba _ megobrebTan
- Page 127 and 128: 127efuZneba, moronis mosazreba piro
- Page 129 and 130: 129dasawyisSi, mTxrobelic daaxloebi
- Page 131 and 132: 131qronotopis arseboba, zogadad, mT
- Page 133 and 134: 133gamdidrdeba da mkiTxvelze teqsti
- Page 135 and 136: 135martosulobas bevri mimbaZvelic g
- Page 137 and 138: 137teqstebis ilustraciebs wamoadgen
- Page 139 and 140: 139mxatvrul teqstSi transteqstualob
- Page 141 and 142: 141gamovxatoT ise, rom IV da V Tave
- Page 143 and 144: 143klasikuri magaliTia. niSandobliv
- Page 145 and 146: 145ganaTleba’’ (,,mon éducatio
- Page 147 and 148: 147sienels, romelic aseve wmindanad
99drois ase mcire SualedSi (oTxi dRe – B,I), im mogzaurobisganxorcieleba, romelsac naratori werilamde dawvrilebiTmogviTxrobs, SeuZleblad miaCnia: parizi, marseli, nica, genua,florencia, romi, Civitavekia, neapoli . . . mkiTxvels sxva araferidarCenia, garda imisa, rom es fiqcia realobad miiRos.am mxriv, saintereso xdeba, erTi da imave ambis TxrobissixSirec. mogzauroba marselidan iwyeba da marselSive mTavrdeba,Tumca es sxvadasxva wels xdeba. erTi da igive ambavi mkiTxvelssxvadasxva saxiT da drois gansvavebuli SualediT miewodeba: racwerilSia monaTxrobi (Ramis ucnauri Tavgadasavli da ucnob lamazqaliSvilTan saxlSi stumroba _ B,III) werilis miRma darCenil novelisnawilSi gamotovebulia. werilSi aRwerils mTxrobeli novelis sxvakompoziciur elementebSi Tavs aridebs, magaliTad: werilis epizodSioqtavi saerTod ar aris moxseniebuli. SesaZloa, Txrobis aseTi saxiTwarmarTva, erTi da imave movlenis mniSvnelobisa da damajereblobisxazgasasmeladaa gamoyenebuli, miT ufro, rom neapolis Tavgadasavalsara ramdenime, aramed erTi homodiegesuri mTxrobeli hyavs. yovelSemTxvevaSi, neapolis Tavgadasavlisadmi mTxrobelis esoden didinteress, mkiTxvelic avtoris Canafiqris Tanaziari unda gaexada: racnervalisTvis da mTxrobelisTvisaa mniSvnelovani, mkiTxvelisTvis asevesaintereso unda gamxdariyo.Tu novelis moculobas gaviTvaliswinebT, Jerar de nervalisostatobiT movixiblebiT. erTiani siuJeturi qargis fonze, igisworxazovan Txrobas Tavs aridebs da gvTavazobs siuJets Tavisi,,SenakadebiT’’. aseTi konstruqcia ,,CarCoiani novelebisTvis’’ an intimuridRiurebisTvisaa damaxasiaTebeli: rodesac warsulSi momxdarimovlenis Txroba awmyo droSi retrospeqtuli komentariT perioduladwydeba. nervalis novelaSi _ ,,oqtavi ‘’, xan Txrobis momentis (1835, 1838,1843 wlebi), xanac erTi mTxrobelis mier neapolis Tavgadasavalissamjer TxrobiTa da am Tavgadasavlis gansxvavebul momentebzeyuradRebis gamaxvilebiT, droTa sxvadasxva Sre iSleba. nawarmoebiskompoziciuri elementebi isea gadanawilebuli, rom anaqronuli Txroba,erTi mxriv, movlenaTa qronologiur Tanmimdevrobas inarCunebs.calkeuli struqturuli elementi ki gansxvavebul siuJets sTavazobs
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