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48masSi aisaxeba yvela is miRweva Tu mosazreba, romliTac esodenmdidari iyo XIX saukune. nervalis nawarmoebs mcire zomis romans anrusuli literaturis specifikur Janrs _ повесть (vrceli moTxroba)mivamsgavsebdiT. mas epikuri struqturis gaxsniloba (erT invarianzeagebuli erTi mwerlis sxvadasxva nawarmoebi), romanul movlenaTa,mxatvruli ssistemis elementebis Tavisebureba axasiaTebs.arqiteqtonikis TvalsazrisiT, nawarmoebi or nawils moicavs. amavedros, naratul teqsts axlavs epiteqsti _ ,,Memorables” da e.w.,,nawyvetebi oreliadan”. nawarmoebi nervalis sxva prozauliqmnilebebisgan gansxavdeba, Tundac sayovelTaod cnobili novelebiskrebulisgan _ ,,cecxlis qaliSvilebi”. nervalma krebuli ise aago, rommasSi prozauli da lirikuli nawarmoebebi gaaerTiana (sonetebi _,,qimerebi’’). Tu novelebis krebulSi Sedis sxvadasxva saxisa da Janrisprozauli qmnilebebi: jadosnuri zRaprebi, sakuTriv novelebi(miuxedavad imisa, rom nervali arRvevs Janris Cveul sazRvrebs),moTxroba _ ,,orelia’’, yvela zemoxsenebuli Janris erTobliobaswarmoadgens.moTxrobis siuJeturi qarga sworxazovan Txrobas efuZneba, anuambavi Txrobis momentTan mimarTebaSi retrospeqtulia daqronologiuradaa gadmocemuli. Txrobis momenti mTeli nawarmoebismanZilze mxolod erTxel icvleba: nawarmoebis meore nawilSi. teqstispirvel nawilSi Txrobis momenti ucvleli rCeba. ambavs samyaros dasakuTari ,,me’’-s SecnobiT STagonebuli mTxrobeli gviambobs, romelicambis diegesisSi Tavad monawileobs. igi homodiegesuri mTxrobelia daTxrobis dasrulebamde erTaderT naratorad rCeba, Tumca igi ambavsara rogorc yovlismcodne aramed, rogorc ubralo aRmwereli damovlenebis amsaxveli gadmoscems (aq vlindeba nervalis mxatvrulliteraturuliteqstebis aRwerilobiT teqstebTan miaxloebistendencia). Sesabamisad, saqme gvaqvs gare fokalizaciasTan (la focalisation(Jouve 1997 : 181)). niSandoblivia, rom nawarmoebSi damajereblobis efeqtimTxrobelis gaorebiT iqmneba: implicituri avtori Tavis SegrZnebebsada xilvebs afiqsirebs da, gaorebuli protagonistis arsebobis fonze,subieqturi gancdebis maqsimalur obieqturobas aRwevs. nawarmoebSiSTambeWdavad aris warmoCenili mwerlis xedvis subieqturoba, rac