d i s e r t a c i a
d i s e r t a c i a d i s e r t a c i a
16ganmsWvaluli ( u. vordsuorTis Semoqmedeba). romantikosebi adamianisqvecnobieriT erT-erTi pirvelebi dainteresdnen. iseTimwerlebis Semoqmedeba, rogorebic arian j. baironi da p. Seli,politikuri paTosiT, CagrulTa TanagrZnobiT, pirovnuliTavisuflebisken swrafviTaa ganmsWvaluli. tragikuli ganwirulobisSegrZnebiT Sepyrobili meamboxe-gmiris saxem evropul literaturazedidi gavlena moaxdina da ,,baironizmad’’ iwodeba (Словарь литературныхтерминов- Байронизм).safrangeTSi romantizmi XIX saukunis ocian wlebSi damkvidrda daTeoriuli koncefciac mogvianebiT Camoyalibda. amis mizezi safrangeTisrevolucia da misi ganmanadgurebeli Sedegebia. safrangeTSiklasicizmis gavlena jer isev mZlavrobda, magram axlis Seqmnisdauokebelma survilma mwerlebs Tamami nabijebisken ubiZga:literaturuli brZola salonis farglebs gascilda da scenazegadainacvla (Bénichou 2004 :347). madam de stali, germanuli romantizmisfrangulze gavlenis Sesaxeb werda da aRniSnavda, rom franguliromantizmi, Tundac Tavisi damkvidrebisa da ganviTarebis periodiTaagansakuTrebuli. im dros, rodesac realizmma inglisur literaturasada xelovnebaSi Tamamad Semoabija, xolo germanulma literaturamdroebiT ,,miiZina’’, frangul literaturasa da xelovnebaSi isevboboqrobda revoluciiT Sobili kulturis gamoZaxili. sakmarisiagavixsenoT v. hiugos piesis _ ,,ernanis’’ dagmis Semdgomi movlenebi, racsafrangeTSi romantizmis klasicizmze gamarjvebis mauwyebeli gaxda. espiesa srulad gamoxatavda 1827 wels dramis _ ,,kromveli’’,winasityvaobaSi warmodgenil v. hiugos esTetikur koncefcias (Bénichou2004 :369). swored man ubiZga mwerlebs tradiciuli kanonebis rRvevisada avtoritetebis uaryofisken. dramis winasityvaoba franguliromantizmis manifestad iqca (Зарубежная ...1990 :70).v. hiugos azriT, mwerals bunebisa da sakuTari xmisTvis undaegdo yuri, WeSmariteba STagonebSi eZebna, nawarmoebebis personaJebadCveulebrivi adamiani gaexada, romelSic erTmaneTTan dapirispirebuliRirebulebebi Tanaarsebobs: tragikuli da komikuri, mSvenieri damaxinji. nawarmoebSi asaxuli samyaro empiriulTan maqsimalurad unda
17yofiliyo miaxlovebuli. v. hiugo WeSmaritebas realizmiswarmomadgenelTa mosazrebebis msgavsad ar moiazrebda: misTvisWeSmariteba nawarmoebSi empiriuli WeSmaritebis identuri ar aris,radgan ,,xelovneba arsdros ar gaxdeba absuluturad realuri’’(Зарубежная...1990 :72). manifesti klasicizmis SemzRudav kanonebsamsxvrevda: saubaria sami erTianobis kanonis Sesaxeb, romlismixedviTac nawarmoebi da misi personaJebi, Zalian tragikulsituaciebSic ki komikurad gamoiyurebodnen. hiugo konkretizaciisken daara _ abstragirebisken mouwodebda. misi azriT, ambis sicxade da misimayurebelze zemoqmedeba (saubaria Tavad dramaze _ ,,kromveli’’)istorizmis principze iyo damokidebuli. mwerali bualosSexedulebebs uaryofda da magaliTis saxiT Seqspiris SemoqmedebisZala mohyavda (Зарубежная...1990 :73).saerTo erovnuli xasiaTi frangulma romantizmma XIX saukunisocdaaTian wlebSi miiRo, Tumca franguli romantizmis esTetikuriprincipi mainc pirovnebis sociumTan dapirispirebas gulisxmobda.individi geniaa, romelsac Tavisi ZalisxmeviT samyaros ukeTesobiskenSecvla ZaluZs. romantikosebis esTetikur xedvSi religia udides rolsTamaSobs. romantikosTa mxatvrul-literaturul teqstebSi,qristianuli sarwmunoebisken mobruneba da qristianuli moraliTyvelasa da yvelafris gansjis survili realur da warmosaxviTsamyaroTa dapirispirebaSi vlindeba (Зарубежная...1990 :43).Tu safrangeTSi romantizmis aRmocenebis winapiroba Seiqmna,safrangeTSive individis Tavisuflebis SeboWvis meqanizmic yvelazemZafrad iqna gamoxatuli. is socialur-politikuri viTareba, romelicsafrangeTSi sufevda, individis Tavisuflebasa da yovlisSemZleobisideas akninebda. Semoqmedi ganwirulobisa da bedis ukuRmarTobis ideiTiyo Sepyrobili (r. Satobriani, e. piver de senankuri, al. de lamartinisadreuli Semoqmedeba). napoleonis magaliTic am mosazrebas amyarebda:naxevari samyaros mbrZanebelma, wminda elenes kunZulze, tyveobaSidaasrula Tavisi sicocxle (Brassel 2004 :355). g. hegeli franguliromantizmis Taviseburebad pirovnebis ,,sayovelTao realobasa damiwierTan dapirispirebas’’ miiCnevs (filosofiis ...1987 : 704). frangiromantikosebisTvis burJuaziuli revolucia da misi Sedegebi rTulad
- Page 1 and 2: avtoris stili daculiaivane javaxiSv
- Page 3 and 4: 3kvlevis mizani da amocanebiwinamde
- Page 5 and 6: 55) disertaciis aqtualoba Yyvelaze
- Page 7 and 8: 7naratologiis mimdevrebs formaluri
- Page 9 and 10: 9SemTxvevaSi, movlenebs arc mTxrobe
- Page 11 and 12: 11Tavisuflebisken swrafvis, pirovnu
- Page 13 and 14: 13arsebobis amsaxveli universaluri
- Page 15: 15deteqtiuri novela, zRapari, lirik
- Page 19 and 20: 19saukunis dasawyisSi, ganmanaTlebl
- Page 21 and 22: 21rom saman viqtor hiugo cocxali iy
- Page 23 and 24: 23droindeli sasaxle, romelic nerval
- Page 25 and 26: 25dekemberSi, diumas axalgazrda ist
- Page 27 and 28: 27dafarvis gareSe, Tavis fizikur ga
- Page 29 and 30: 29policielma miakiTxa da ganyofileb
- Page 31 and 32: 31magram nawarmoebebSi arsebuli ,,S
- Page 33 and 34: 33epopeaSi _ ,,gargantua da pantagr
- Page 35 and 36: 35XII saukuneSi warmoiqmna e.w. jad
- Page 37 and 38: 37navareli; gakvriT aris miniSnebul
- Page 39 and 40: 39Zlevamosilebis mexotbis _ frensis
- Page 41 and 42: 41SemoqmedebaSi aisaxa. romantikosT
- Page 43 and 44: 43filosofiuri, zneobrivi sakiTxebi
- Page 45 and 46: 45fantastikur novelebs (,,eSmakis p
- Page 47 and 48: 47literaturuli samyaros ,,epikuri
- Page 49 and 50: 49teqstSi homodiegesuri mTxrobelis
- Page 51 and 52: 51nawarmoebSi aRwerilia erTi epizod
- Page 53 and 54: 53da gadametebuli religiurobac. sur
- Page 55 and 56: 55mcdeloba poeturi da prozauli teqs
- Page 57 and 58: 57miTi orfevsze moTxrobis _ ,,oreli
- Page 59 and 60: 59(erTi da igive movlenisa Tu qmede
- Page 61 and 62: 61patareqstiT SecdomaSi Seyvanil mk
- Page 63 and 64: 63nervalis novelebi da moTxrobebi,
- Page 65 and 66: 65frangi Tavadis Tavgadasavali germ
17yofiliyo miaxlovebuli. v. hiugo WeSmaritebas realizmiswarmomadgenelTa mosazrebebis msgavsad ar moiazrebda: misTvisWeSmariteba nawarmoebSi empiriuli WeSmaritebis identuri ar aris,radgan ,,xelovneba arsdros ar gaxdeba absuluturad realuri’’(Зарубежная...1990 :72). manifesti klasicizmis SemzRudav kanonebsamsxvrevda: saubaria sami erTianobis kanonis Sesaxeb, romlismixedviTac nawarmoebi da misi personaJebi, Zalian tragikulsituaciebSic ki komikurad gamoiyurebodnen. hiugo konkretizaciisken daara _ abstragirebisken mouwodebda. misi azriT, ambis sicxade da misimayurebelze zemoqmedeba (saubaria Tavad dramaze _ ,,kromveli’’)istorizmis principze iyo damokidebuli. mwerali bualosSexedulebebs uaryofda da magaliTis saxiT Seqspiris SemoqmedebisZala mohyavda (Зарубежная...1990 :73).saerTo erovnuli xasiaTi frangulma romantizmma XIX saukunisocdaaTian wlebSi miiRo, Tumca franguli romantizmis esTetikuriprincipi mainc pirovnebis sociumTan dapirispirebas gulisxmobda.individi geniaa, romelsac Tavisi ZalisxmeviT samyaros ukeTesobiskenSecvla ZaluZs. romantikosebis esTetikur xedvSi religia udides rolsTamaSobs. romantikosTa mxatvrul-literaturul teqstebSi,qristianuli sarwmunoebisken mobruneba da qristianuli moraliTyvelasa da yvelafris gansjis survili realur da warmosaxviTsamyaroTa dapirispirebaSi vlindeba (Зарубежная...1990 :43).Tu safrangeTSi romantizmis aRmocenebis winapiroba Seiqmna,safrangeTSive individis Tavisuflebis SeboWvis meqanizmic yvelazemZafrad iqna gamoxatuli. is socialur-politikuri viTareba, romelicsafrangeTSi sufevda, individis Tavisuflebasa da yovlisSemZleobisideas akninebda. Semoqmedi ganwirulobisa da bedis ukuRmarTobis ideiTiyo Sepyrobili (r. Satobriani, e. piver de senankuri, al. de lamartinisadreuli Semoqmedeba). napoleonis magaliTic am mosazrebas amyarebda:naxevari samyaros mbrZanebelma, wminda elenes kunZulze, tyveobaSidaasrula Tavisi sicocxle (Brassel 2004 :355). g. hegeli franguliromantizmis Taviseburebad pirovnebis ,,sayovelTao realobasa damiwierTan dapirispirebas’’ miiCnevs (filosofiis ...1987 : 704). frangiromantikosebisTvis burJuaziuli revolucia da misi Sedegebi rTulad
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