d i s e r t a c i a
d i s e r t a c i a d i s e r t a c i a
156IV TavSi, xilvebis Semdeg mTxrobeli Tavs dakargulad miiCnevs. masaRsareba surs; surs codvebi moinanios, radgan, manamde, sarwmunobisdogmatur sakiTxs Tavisebur filosofiur interpretacias aZlevda(Nerval 1985 :63). rogorc Tavad aRiarebs, am daskvnamde igi safrangeTisrevoluciis Sedegebma miiyvana. nawarmoebis IV TavSi, nervalsbiografiuli cnobebi Semohyavs: igi udedod gaizarda da mTelisicocxlis manZilze mamas Tavis erTgulebas umtkicebda. niSandoblivia,rom avadmyof mamasTan vizitis epizodi IV TavSia aRwerili. mTxrobelisbavSvobis wlebi germanias ukavSirdeba _ legendebisa da zRaprebisqveyanas. mwerlisTvis germaniiis Soreuli saxe yovelive jadosnurisada magiuris simbolo iyo (Nerval 1985 :63). udedmamod darCenil bavSvsbiZamisma antikuri xanis xelovneba da literatura, kelturi miTologiagaacno da Seayvara. ymawvili nervalis cnobierebaSi erTmaneTTan iyoSeduRabebuli qristianuli, aRmosavluri (zoroastrizmi), antikurixanis, galTa religiebi da mrwamsi. axla ki, safrangeTis 1789 wlisburJuaziuli da ivlisis revoluciebis Semdeg, gzaabneuli daWeSmarit gzas acdenili (,, . . éloigné longtemps de la vraie route’’ (Nerval 1985 :65))igi megobrebTanac veRar poulobda saerTos, Tumca WeSmarit gzas massiyvaruli, oreliasadmi grnoba unaTebda (Nerval 1985 :68). parizis erTerTgareubanSi, megobrebTan erTad garTobis dros, duqanSi, mTxrobelimomReral qals daakvirdeba da am ukanasknelis mis gardacvlilsatrfosTan – oreliasTan, msgavseba gaaocebs. mTxrobeli sakuTar TavskiTxvas usvams: ,,iqneb swored masSia misi (oreliaSi-n.q.) suligansxeulebuli?’’ (,,Qui sait, si son esprit n’est pas dans cette femme ?’’ (Nerval 1985 :66)). swored es siyvaruli da imis rwmena, rom sayvareli arsebasabolood ar aris misTvis dakarguli protagonistis cnobierebaSigardatexas axdens, miuxedavad imisa, rom mas azrovneba uWirs: ,,Cemisulieri mdgomareobis gamo, saqmes guls ver vudebdi’’ (,,La situation de monesprit me rendait impossible l’exécution de travaux convenus’’ (Nerval 1985 :67)).mTxrobeli uecari sikvdilis SiSiTaa Sepyrobili, magram WeSmaritigzis Ziebas mainc ganagrZobs. teqstis am nawilSi, erTi miTologema(satrfos Zieba) meoreTi _ WeSmaritebis Zieba _ icvleba. nervalisSemoqmedebaSi mogzaurobasa da gaseirnebas ara marto ucnobi qveynebis
157da adgilebis naxvis wyurvili, egzotikasTan ziarebis survili udevssafuZvlad, aramed WeSmariti gzis Ziebisa da povnis, rac rwmenismetaforuli gamoxatulebaa.moTxrobis _ ,,orelia’’, meore nawilis IV TavSi topografiuliqronotopi aris miTiTebuli _ kvira (Nerval 1985 :67). kvira yvelareligiaSi gansakuTrebuli mniSvnelobis dRea. Tu gaviTvaliswinebTimas, rom nervali, Tavs aridebs topografiul qronotops da misnawarmoebSi ufro mniSvnelovani xdeba fsiqologiuri da matafizikuriqronotopebi (ix. zemoT-nq.), kviris moxsenieba ufro alegoriul,simbolur datviTvas iZens. kvira – qristianul reliagiaSi aris locvisdRe. ebraul taradiciiT, kvira dRe ukavSirdeba paseks, rac ebraulidanniSnavs ,,man gaiara’’, ebraelebis egviptedan gamosvlis aRsaniSnavad.qristianul tradiciaSi kvira qristes wamebidan mesame dRes, mismkvdreTiT aRdgomas aRniSnavs (Encyclopédie des symboles 1996 :34).cifrebidan nervali mxolod samsa da Svids imeorebs. es faqtiSemTxveviTi Tanxvedra rodia. sami da Svidi sakraluri cifrebia,nervali ki dasZens, rom cifrebisa da ferebis saSualebiT samyarossaidumloebaTa wvdomas cdilobs. IV TavSi, bibliuri reminiscenciebiamiT ar Semoifargleba. biZamisis aCrdilis sityvebiT, mTxrobelisojaxis wevrTa ricxvi Svidia. Svidi noes ojaxis wevrTa ricxvia,romlebic sayovelTao warRvnas gadaurCnen (Nerval 1985 :52). nervalisteqstSi, ricxvi sami saaTis aRsaniSnavad gamoiyneba: sami saaTisganmavlobaSi mTxrobeli seirnobs parizis quCebSi, nawarmoebisdasawyisSi mTxrobeli sami quCis gasayarze dgas, sami qali mTxrobelisbeds wyvets. amave dros, orealias saxe-xatis interpretaciaRvTismSobels, mwerlis gardacvlil dedas da satrfos ukavSirdeba.moTxrobis _ ,,orelia’’, meore nawilis IV Tavi mTlianad bibliurreminiscenciebs efuZneba, Tumca nervali Tavisi mxatvrulistilis erTguli rCeba: erTsa da imave movlenas igi ramdenjernmeimeores da mis danaxvas sxvadasxva kuTxiT cdilobs. TiTqos esmovlenebi erTis sarkiseburi anareklia. aluziebi, romlebicwmindanebsa da wminda adgilebTan asociaciurad gvakavSirebs, erTis kiara _ ramdenime SesaZlebel axsnas moiTxovs: magaliTad, abat dubuassaxeli, monmartris saxelwodebis ori SesaZlo axsna, wminda ekaterine...
- Page 105 and 106: 105(,,Le numéro d’une maison éc
- Page 107 and 108: 107simbolur datvirTvas iZens: erTga
- Page 109 and 110: 109mzis miTologema moTxrobaSi _ ,,o
- Page 111 and 112: 111trialebda, Tavad mzis moZraobas
- Page 113 and 114: 113aRiarebs, magram imasac dasZens,
- Page 115 and 116: 115sarke iyo fufunebis sagani da Se
- Page 117 and 118: 117portretis xilva: TiTqos, naxatis
- Page 119 and 120: 119ramdenjerme aris dasaxelebuli dR
- Page 121 and 122: 121adgili hqonda ernanis premieris
- Page 123 and 124: 123vivaraudoT, rom moTxrobis _ ,,or
- Page 125 and 126: 125sqema # 5I reloba _ megobrebTan
- Page 127 and 128: 127efuZneba, moronis mosazreba piro
- Page 129 and 130: 129dasawyisSi, mTxrobelic daaxloebi
- Page 131 and 132: 131qronotopis arseboba, zogadad, mT
- Page 133 and 134: 133gamdidrdeba da mkiTxvelze teqsti
- Page 135 and 136: 135martosulobas bevri mimbaZvelic g
- Page 137 and 138: 137teqstebis ilustraciebs wamoadgen
- Page 139 and 140: 139mxatvrul teqstSi transteqstualob
- Page 141 and 142: 141gamovxatoT ise, rom IV da V Tave
- Page 143 and 144: 143klasikuri magaliTia. niSandobliv
- Page 145 and 146: 145ganaTleba’’ (,,mon éducatio
- Page 147 and 148: 147sienels, romelic aseve wmindanad
- Page 149 and 150: 149darCeba. qvesknelis RmerTi da pe
- Page 151 and 152: 151moTxrobis _ ,,orelia’’, homo
- Page 153 and 154: 153gadmocemebis Tavisebur interpret
- Page 155: 155iTvleboda. cnobilia romantikoseb
- Page 159 and 160: 159amosacnobad, miniSnebad, gasaReb
- Page 161 and 162: 161iyo. igi da misi coli Teofiste d
- Page 163 and 164: 163da sad ra gaakeTa: mamlis quCa,
- Page 165 and 166: 165transformirebuli Tavad mwerlis m
- Page 167 and 168: 167saavadmyofos ezo baRi samoTxemom
- Page 169 and 170: 169nebismieri Teoriebisa da filosof
- Page 171 and 172: 171sainteresoa, rom wminda egides m
- Page 173 and 174: 173apokrifuli teqsti bevri literatu
- Page 175 and 176: 175m. kuviem dedamiwis evoluciis Te
- Page 177 and 178: 177ciquième race, composée des é
- Page 179 and 180: 179avismomaswavebel idumalebas. nov
- Page 181 and 182: 181sawinaaRmdegoze metyvelebs: igi
- Page 183 and 184: 183idealisken swrafvis, poeturi ocn
- Page 185 and 186: 185novelaSi sivrce, moqmedebis adgi
- Page 187 and 188: 187feriisa da germanul samosSi gamo
- Page 189 and 190: 189ganbana moaxerxa, igi aucileblad
- Page 191 and 192: 191iakobis koSki’’, romelic diu
- Page 193 and 194: 193gamoxata Tavisi saTqmeli: satrfo
- Page 195 and 196: 195gamoyenebuli literaturis nusxa#
- Page 197 and 198: 197Flammarion, 1967.36. voragineli
- Page 199 and 200: 19972. Jani 1989 Jean R. Nerval. Pa
156IV TavSi, xilvebis Semdeg mTxrobeli Tavs dakargulad miiCnevs. masaRsareba surs; surs codvebi moinanios, radgan, manamde, sarwmunobisdogmatur sakiTxs Tavisebur filosofiur interpretacias aZlevda(Nerval 1985 :63). rogorc Tavad aRiarebs, am daskvnamde igi safrangeTisrevoluciis Sedegebma miiyvana. nawarmoebis IV TavSi, nervalsbiografiuli cnobebi Semohyavs: igi udedod gaizarda da mTelisicocxlis manZilze mamas Tavis erTgulebas umtkicebda. niSandoblivia,rom avadmyof mamasTan vizitis epizodi IV TavSia aRwerili. mTxrobelisbavSvobis wlebi germanias ukavSirdeba _ legendebisa da zRaprebisqveyanas. mwerlisTvis germaniiis Soreuli saxe yovelive jadosnurisada magiuris simbolo iyo (Nerval 1985 :63). udedmamod darCenil bavSvsbiZamisma antikuri xanis xelovneba da literatura, kelturi miTologiagaacno da Seayvara. ymawvili nervalis cnobierebaSi erTmaneTTan iyoSeduRabebuli qristianuli, aRmosavluri (zoroastrizmi), antikurixanis, galTa religiebi da mrwamsi. axla ki, safrangeTis 1789 wlisburJuaziuli da ivlisis revoluciebis Semdeg, gzaabneuli daWeSmarit gzas acdenili (,, . . éloigné longtemps de la vraie route’’ (Nerval 1985 :65))igi megobrebTanac veRar poulobda saerTos, Tumca WeSmarit gzas massiyvaruli, oreliasadmi grnoba unaTebda (Nerval 1985 :68). parizis erTerTgareubanSi, megobrebTan erTad garTobis dros, duqanSi, mTxrobelimomReral qals daakvirdeba da am ukanasknelis mis gardacvlilsatrfosTan – oreliasTan, msgavseba gaaocebs. mTxrobeli sakuTar TavskiTxvas usvams: ,,iqneb swored masSia misi (oreliaSi-n.q.) suligansxeulebuli?’’ (,,Qui sait, si son esprit n’est pas dans cette femme ?’’ (Nerval 1985 :66)). swored es siyvaruli da imis rwmena, rom sayvareli arsebasabolood ar aris misTvis dakarguli protagonistis cnobierebaSigardatexas axdens, miuxedavad imisa, rom mas azrovneba uWirs: ,,Cemisulieri mdgomareobis gamo, saqmes guls ver vudebdi’’ (,,La situation de monesprit me rendait impossible l’exécution de travaux convenus’’ (Nerval 1985 :67)).mTxrobeli uecari sikvdilis SiSiTaa Sepyrobili, magram WeSmaritigzis Ziebas mainc ganagrZobs. teqstis am nawilSi, erTi miTologema(satrfos Zieba) meoreTi _ WeSmaritebis Zieba _ icvleba. nervalisSemoqmedebaSi mogzaurobasa da gaseirnebas ara marto ucnobi qveynebis
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