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154epizodi-nq). maSasadame, moTxrobis _ ,,orelia’’, mTxrobeli sworedhainesTan miemarTebida, sanam monmartrs, kliSis da monmartrissasaflaos moinaxulebda.h. haine Tavis politikuri mosazrebebiTa da xmamaRaligancxadebebiT iyo cnobili. gasakviri araa, rom nervalisTvis(Sesabamisad, mTxrobelisTvis) germanel poetTan Sexvedra, politikurSexedulebeze saubrebis biZgad qceuliyo. nawarmoebis meore nawilis IVTavi sainteresoa nervalis gulaxdili msjelobebiT safrangeTisistoriis, revoluciebis (1789 da 1830 wlis ivlisis revoluciebi) damaTi mniSvnelobis Sesaxeb. rogorc Tavad mTxrobeli ambobs, parizSimcxovreb germanel poets misTvis saTargmni leqsebi da Tanxis nawilicmiucia. mTxrobeli masTan SexvedrasBCqarobs, uaris Tqma surs, radgansamuSaos Sesruleba ar SeuZlia (miniSneba konkretuli avtorisuunarobaze-n.q.). sainteresoa, rom amis mizezad, pirvel rigSi,politikur movlenebs asaxelebs. am TavSi orjer aris gameorebulisafrangeTis revolucia da is Sedeebi, ramac, avtoris TqmiT, misTaobaze moaxdina gavlena (Nerval 1985 :57). safrangeTis politikur Tuistoriul koliziebis mniSvnelobas da adamianTa xvedrze maT gavlenas,avtori napoleonis cxedris Camosvenebis moxseniebiT amyarebs (Nerval1985 :60). Tu mTxrobelis uZlureba qveynis bedukuRmarTobas ukavSirdeba,mwerlis imedegacrueba, misi TviTmkvlelobis mizezi nervalisjangatexiloba gaxda. nawarmoebis es epizodi teqstis subieqturxasiaTs usvams xazs.amave TavSi, moTxrobis _ ,,orelia’’, mTxrobeli abat diubuasdaeZebs. am epizodSi ufro farul aluziasTan gvaqvs saqme: abatidiubua, Jan-antuan diubua (1766-1848) frangi misioneri gaxldaT, romelicsafrangeTis revoluciis dros inglisSi gadasaxlda. misi wigni _,,Letters on the State of Christianity in India’’, 1823 wels, londonSi gamoqveynda dauaryofiTi gamoxmaureba hpova inglisel mkiTxvelTa Soris. 1825 wels,abat diubua ukve safrangeTSi aqveynebs Tavis naSroms saxelwodebiT _,,Moeurs, instituitions et cérémonies des peuples de L’Inde’’, (,,indoelebiszne_Cveulebani’’) (Dubois on-lain dok), romelic indoeTis, indoelixalxis zne-Cveulebebis Sesaxeb im periodis saukeTeso naSromad
155iTvleboda. cnobilia romantikosebis, kerZod nervalis, didi interesiSoreuli aRmosavleTis mimarT (,,mogzauroba aRmosavleTSi’’). abatdiubuas wigni imdenad popularuli iyo, rom nervalis teqstSi igiTaviseburad amotivtivda jer abat diubuas saxelis xsenebiT, Semdeg ki_ indoelis samosiani mamakaciT, romelic mTxrobels ecxadeba erT-erTzmanebaSi (VI Tavi).wminda dionises sulis mosaxseniebeli dRe 3, axali stiliT _ 16oqtomberia. es kidev ufro metad amyarebs Cvens mosazrebas imis Sesaxeb,rom nervali ganzrax imeorebs monmartrs, qvissatexs, Cxubis epizods,rogorc moTxrobaSi _ ,,orelia’’, aseve Jurnalistur CanaxatSi _,,oqtombris Rameebi’’. pirvel nawarmoebSi igi azustebs topografiulqronotops _ moqmedeba savaraudod oqtomberSi xdeba; meore SemTxvevaSi,anu narkvevSi _ ,,oqtombris Rameebi’’, romelic ufro realisturstilSia dawerili (sakmarisia gavixsenoT am nawarmoebis pirveli Tavisdasaxeleba _ ,,realizmi’’ (nervali 2000 :23)), nervali cdilobsmonmartrze ubralo gaseirnebas sakraluri mniSvneloba mianiWos, riTacJurnalisturi Canaxati literaturuli nawarmoebis fiqcionalursamyarod gardaiqmneba da mas jadosnuri elferi Seemateba. monmartrisepizodi SesaniSnavi magaliTia, Tu rogor xdeba erTi teqsti meorisgasaRebi avtoaluziis wyalobiT da rogor transformirdeba erTi daigive movlena profanulidan sakraluramde.movlenebis gameorebiT avtori romelime epizodis, faqtismniSvnelobis gasaZliereblad iyenebs, Tundac eklesiaSi locvisepizodi. jer mTxrobeli notr-dam de loretis eklesiaSi Sedis, Semdeg_ notr-dam de viqtuarSi. orive SemTxvevaSi, eklesiaSi misvlas erTisaerTo mizani aerTianebs: locva da aRsarebis Tqma. oreves win uZRvissaeklesio galoba. pirvel ESemTxvevaSi _ biWebis gundi Ave Maria – smReris (Nerval 1985 :69), meoreSi _ mTxrobels Caesmis ,,Christ, Christ’’ (Nerval1985 :71). mTxrobeli aRsarebisTvis jer abat dubuas kiTxulobs (aluziadiubuaze-n.q.)). rogorc vxedavT, erTi da imave epizodi, eklesiaSiwasvla, sxvadasxva saxiT aris aRwerili. am SemTxvevaSi nervaliimeorebs igive mxatvrul xerxs, rac nawarmoebis pirvel nawilSi _movlenaTa Txrobis gameorebis xerxs (Le mode répétitif).
- Page 103 and 104: 103samyaros spilos Zvlis karebi’
- Page 105 and 106: 105(,,Le numéro d’une maison éc
- Page 107 and 108: 107simbolur datvirTvas iZens: erTga
- Page 109 and 110: 109mzis miTologema moTxrobaSi _ ,,o
- Page 111 and 112: 111trialebda, Tavad mzis moZraobas
- Page 113 and 114: 113aRiarebs, magram imasac dasZens,
- Page 115 and 116: 115sarke iyo fufunebis sagani da Se
- Page 117 and 118: 117portretis xilva: TiTqos, naxatis
- Page 119 and 120: 119ramdenjerme aris dasaxelebuli dR
- Page 121 and 122: 121adgili hqonda ernanis premieris
- Page 123 and 124: 123vivaraudoT, rom moTxrobis _ ,,or
- Page 125 and 126: 125sqema # 5I reloba _ megobrebTan
- Page 127 and 128: 127efuZneba, moronis mosazreba piro
- Page 129 and 130: 129dasawyisSi, mTxrobelic daaxloebi
- Page 131 and 132: 131qronotopis arseboba, zogadad, mT
- Page 133 and 134: 133gamdidrdeba da mkiTxvelze teqsti
- Page 135 and 136: 135martosulobas bevri mimbaZvelic g
- Page 137 and 138: 137teqstebis ilustraciebs wamoadgen
- Page 139 and 140: 139mxatvrul teqstSi transteqstualob
- Page 141 and 142: 141gamovxatoT ise, rom IV da V Tave
- Page 143 and 144: 143klasikuri magaliTia. niSandobliv
- Page 145 and 146: 145ganaTleba’’ (,,mon éducatio
- Page 147 and 148: 147sienels, romelic aseve wmindanad
- Page 149 and 150: 149darCeba. qvesknelis RmerTi da pe
- Page 151 and 152: 151moTxrobis _ ,,orelia’’, homo
- Page 153: 153gadmocemebis Tavisebur interpret
- Page 157 and 158: 157da adgilebis naxvis wyurvili, eg
- Page 159 and 160: 159amosacnobad, miniSnebad, gasaReb
- Page 161 and 162: 161iyo. igi da misi coli Teofiste d
- Page 163 and 164: 163da sad ra gaakeTa: mamlis quCa,
- Page 165 and 166: 165transformirebuli Tavad mwerlis m
- Page 167 and 168: 167saavadmyofos ezo baRi samoTxemom
- Page 169 and 170: 169nebismieri Teoriebisa da filosof
- Page 171 and 172: 171sainteresoa, rom wminda egides m
- Page 173 and 174: 173apokrifuli teqsti bevri literatu
- Page 175 and 176: 175m. kuviem dedamiwis evoluciis Te
- Page 177 and 178: 177ciquième race, composée des é
- Page 179 and 180: 179avismomaswavebel idumalebas. nov
- Page 181 and 182: 181sawinaaRmdegoze metyvelebs: igi
- Page 183 and 184: 183idealisken swrafvis, poeturi ocn
- Page 185 and 186: 185novelaSi sivrce, moqmedebis adgi
- Page 187 and 188: 187feriisa da germanul samosSi gamo
- Page 189 and 190: 189ganbana moaxerxa, igi aucileblad
- Page 191 and 192: 191iakobis koSki’’, romelic diu
- Page 193 and 194: 193gamoxata Tavisi saTqmeli: satrfo
- Page 195 and 196: 195gamoyenebuli literaturis nusxa#
- Page 197 and 198: 197Flammarion, 1967.36. voragineli
- Page 199 and 200: 19972. Jani 1989 Jean R. Nerval. Pa
155iTvleboda. cnobilia romantikosebis, kerZod nervalis, didi interesiSoreuli aRmosavleTis mimarT (,,mogzauroba aRmosavleTSi’’). abatdiubuas wigni imdenad popularuli iyo, rom nervalis teqstSi igiTaviseburad amotivtivda jer abat diubuas saxelis xsenebiT, Semdeg ki_ indoelis samosiani mamakaciT, romelic mTxrobels ecxadeba erT-erTzmanebaSi (VI Tavi).wminda dionises sulis mosaxseniebeli dRe 3, axali stiliT _ 16oqtomberia. es kidev ufro metad amyarebs Cvens mosazrebas imis Sesaxeb,rom nervali ganzrax imeorebs monmartrs, qvissatexs, Cxubis epizods,rogorc moTxrobaSi _ ,,orelia’’, aseve Jurnalistur CanaxatSi _,,oqtombris Rameebi’’. pirvel nawarmoebSi igi azustebs topografiulqronotops _ moqmedeba savaraudod oqtomberSi xdeba; meore SemTxvevaSi,anu narkvevSi _ ,,oqtombris Rameebi’’, romelic ufro realisturstilSia dawerili (sakmarisia gavixsenoT am nawarmoebis pirveli Tavisdasaxeleba _ ,,realizmi’’ (nervali 2000 :23)), nervali cdilobsmonmartrze ubralo gaseirnebas sakraluri mniSvneloba mianiWos, riTacJurnalisturi Canaxati literaturuli nawarmoebis fiqcionalursamyarod gardaiqmneba da mas jadosnuri elferi Seemateba. monmartrisepizodi SesaniSnavi magaliTia, Tu rogor xdeba erTi teqsti meorisgasaRebi avtoaluziis wyalobiT da rogor transformirdeba erTi daigive movlena profanulidan sakraluramde.movlenebis gameorebiT avtori romelime epizodis, faqtismniSvnelobis gasaZliereblad iyenebs, Tundac eklesiaSi locvisepizodi. jer mTxrobeli notr-dam de loretis eklesiaSi Sedis, Semdeg_ notr-dam de viqtuarSi. orive SemTxvevaSi, eklesiaSi misvlas erTisaerTo mizani aerTianebs: locva da aRsarebis Tqma. oreves win uZRvissaeklesio galoba. pirvel ESemTxvevaSi _ biWebis gundi Ave Maria – smReris (Nerval 1985 :69), meoreSi _ mTxrobels Caesmis ,,Christ, Christ’’ (Nerval1985 :71). mTxrobeli aRsarebisTvis jer abat dubuas kiTxulobs (aluziadiubuaze-n.q.)). rogorc vxedavT, erTi da imave epizodi, eklesiaSiwasvla, sxvadasxva saxiT aris aRwerili. am SemTxvevaSi nervaliimeorebs igive mxatvrul xerxs, rac nawarmoebis pirvel nawilSi _movlenaTa Txrobis gameorebis xerxs (Le mode répétitif).
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