2 - Terrorism, Transnational Crime and Corruption Center

giorgi siraZekorufcia saqarTvelos SinagansaqmeTa saministroSikorufciis problemaKsaxelmwifo mmarTvelobis sferoSi sayovelTao xasiaTisaada met-naklebad msoflios yvela qveyanaSi gvxvdeba. korufcia warmoadgensekonomikuri xasiaTis samarTaldarRvevas, romelic azianebs sazogadoebrivicxovrebis TiTqmis yvela sferos.K iseT ganviTarebad qveyanaSi, rogoricsaqarTveloa, korufcia problemebs uqmnis ucxoel da adgilobriv investorebs,emuqreba qveynis erovnul usafrTxoebas.korufcia SeiZleba aRmocendes rogorc kerZo, ise saxelmwifo seqtorSi –xSirad ki orivegan. is SeiZleba inicirebuli iyos sajaro moxelis andainteresebuli klientis mier. korufciis sazRvrebi Zneli dasadgenia dadamokidebulia adgilobriv kanonebsa da zne-Cveulebebze 1 .rac Seexeba korufciis bunebas postkomunistur qveynebSi, igi principuladgansxvavdeba ganviTarebul qveynebSi arsebuli korufciisgan. Tavadpostkomunisturi transformaciis procesia unikaluri, radgan misi ekonomikakomunisturi tipisa ukve aRar aris, Tumca is jer arc sabazroa. Ees ki, Tavismxriv, aisaxeba korufciis gamomwvev mizezebsa Tu formebze 2 .winamdebare naSromi Seexeba korufciis problemas saqarTvelos Sinagan saqmeTasaministros sistemaSi. kvleva efuZneba calkeuli moqalaqeebisa da SinagansaqmeTa saministros TanamSromlebis informacias, samsaxurebrivi SemowmebissaqmeTa ganxilvas da statistikur monacemebs.miuxedavad korufciis mravalgvari ganmartebisa, ar arsebobs am cnebis erTianisamarTlebrivi definicia. korufcia aris rogorc iurisprudenciis, ise rigisazogadoebrivi mecnierebebis kvlevis sagani, amitom misi ganxilva unda moxdeskompleqsurad.pirvel yovlisa, CamovTvliT im ZiriTad cnebebs, romlebic ganmartavs korufcias:• korufcia (Corruptio ) laTinuri warmoSobis sityvaa da “mosyidvas”,“gamyidvelobasa” da “meqrTameobas” niSnavs 3 .• saqarTvelos kanonmdeblobiT, “korufcia sajaro samsaxurSi aris Tanamdebobispiris mier Tanamdebobis an masTan dakavSirebuli SesaZleblobis gamoyenebakanoniT akrZaluli qonebrivi an sxva saxis sikeTis miRebis mizniT, misTvis am1klitgaarti r., “korufciis kontroli”, Tbilisi, 2002. gv. xi .2papava v., “postkomunisturi kapitalizmis politikuri ekonomia da saqarTvelos ekonomika”,Tbilisi, 2002, gv. 203.3«Êðàòêèé Ñëîâàðü Èíîñòðàííûõ Ñëîâ», èçäàòåëüñòâî «Ðóññêèé ßçûê», Ìîñêâà, 1978, ñòð. 146.95