Copy of biuleteni _geo_ tla bolo
Copy of biuleteni _geo_ tla bolo Copy of biuleteni _geo_ tla bolo
TaSoriso folkloris festivalze levanabaSiZis xelmZRvanelobiT ansamblma pirveliadgili da umaRlesi jildo daimsaxura.levan abaSiZes megobroba da SemoqmedebiTiurTierToba akavSirebda qarTulifolkloris iseT gulSematkivrebTan, rogorebiciyvnen: kukuri WoxoneliZe, anzorerqomaiSvili, gomar sixaruliZe. sworedmaTi TxovniT gadawyvita, Seeqmna bavSvTaansambli `patara kaxi~, romelic, SeiZlebaiTqvas, iyo misi moRvaweobis gvirgvini.ansamblSi miRebis msurvelTa ricxvi imdenaddidi aRmoCnda, rom saWiro gaxda misisam Taobad gayofa. amgvarad, levan abaSiZemqarTul folklors aTeulobiT axalgazrdaaziara, romlebic, Tavis mxriv qarTulifolkloris kidev bevr gulSematkivarsaRzrdian.qarTuliferxulebi(aRmosavleT saqarTvelo)guram urCuxiSvilixalxuri simRera yofaSi18mecnierebaSi ferxuli aRiarebuliagansakuTrebul Janrad, romlis fesvebiSoreul warsulSi ikargeba. rogorc varaudoben,ferxuli warmarTul religiur qmedebaSiunda Casaxuliyo. ferxuli sinkertuliJanria da masSi daunawevreblad arsebobsxelovnebis sami dargi: musika, poeziada qoreografia.qarTul musikalur folkloristikaSiferxulebis Sesaxeb araerTi sainteresomosazrebaa gamoTqmuli. zogi varaudiT,saferxulo simRerebis intonaciuri formulebi,melodiis tipi, Sromis simRerebTanda tirilebTan erTad, qarTuli musikalurifuZe-enis safuZveli unda yofiliyo.Cvenamde moRweuli cnobebis mixedviT,ferxuli mTel saqarTveloSi arsebobda,Tumca dRes, saferxulo Sesrulebis tradiciabevr kuTxeSi daikarga. am TvalsazrisiT,gansakuTrebiT dasafasebeliasvaneTi, sadac dRemde simRerebis didi nawiliswored ferxulad sruldeba. sapirispirosuraTia qarTlsa da kaxeTSi,sadac, musikaluri monacemebis gaTvaliswinebiT,uwin uamravi saxis saferxuli undaarsebuliyo, Tumca dReisaTvis mxolod ramdenimessacekvao moZraobaa Cawerili.arsebobs rogorc mxolod mamakacTa(`lemCili~), ise mxolod qalTa ferxulebi(`iavnana~). amasTanave, sakmaod didi raodenobaferxulebisa (`JuJuna~, `dala kojasxelRvaJale~) Sereulad _ anu mamakacTa daqalTa mier erToblivadac sruldeba.saferxuloebis didi nawilidakavSirebulia saweso, sakulto qmedebas-Tan. swored am tipisaa aRmosavleT saqar-Tvelos mTianeTSi gavrcelebuli `ferxisa~(xevsureTSi _ `ferxisuli~), romelic xatobisaucilebeli nawilia. `ferxisa~ sruldebodarogorc ferxulad, ise salocavisgarSemovlis drosa da gzaSi _ mTissalocavidan baris salocavisken daSvebisas.am sakmaod did manZilze svlas Tan axlda`ferxisas~ mRerac. Sesabamisad, misi xangr-Zlivoba SesaZloa, saaTze metic yofiliyo.`ferxisas~ teqsti ZiriTadad miTologiurian sagmiro Sinaarsisaa. am simReris xevsuruli,fSauri da gudamayruli variantebierTmaneTis msgavsia. `ferxisa~ umetes Sem-TxvevaSi orxmiania, garda mTiuleTisa,sadac is sam xmad iTqmis. iseve, rogorcsaqarTveloSi arsebuli yvela saferxulo,`ferxisac~ orpirulad sruldeba. meoregundi pirvelis sityvebs imeorebs.aRmosavleT saqarTvelos mTis didnawilSi qorwilSi aucileblad sruldebodasimRera `jvari winasa~. Cveulebriv,am saferxulos patarZlis nefis saxlSimiyvanisa da keriis garSemovlis drosasrulebdnen. arsebobs misi qarTluri dakaxuri variantebic.
_ romelic, mecnierTa azriT, uwindeli xisTayvaniscemis gadmonaSTia.yuradRebas iqcevs qarTlel da kaxelqalTa saferxulo wyobis simRerebi: amindismarTvis kaxuri `gonja~ da qarTluri `lazare~;sakulto `dideba~ _ romelic eklesiisgarSemovlis dros iTqmoda. zogierTicnobis mixedviT, `didebas~ erTmaneTismonacvleobiT asrulebdnen qalTa da mamakacTagundebi. sayuradReboa, rom aRmosavleTsaqarTvelos mTianeTis mamakacTa`ferxisebi~ da kaxel qalTa `didebebi~ erTsakompozicio sqemaze aigeba.TandaTanobiT `ferxisas~ da `jvariwinasas~ fexis moZraoba daviwyebas mieca. esyvelaferi ki simReris musikalur mxarezecaisaxa: simReram dakarga saferxuloebisaTvisdamaxasiaTebeli mkveTrad aqcentirebulimetr-ritmi.TuSeTSi xatobisas aucileblad sruldebasarTulebiani ferxuli `qorbeRela~.mecnierTa varaudiT, es sityvaorsarTulian saxls, orsarTulian nagebobasunda niSnavdes. xatobis dros orsar-Tuliani wre mTis damrec ferdobze erTiadgilidan meoremde dauSlelad undamisuliyo. adgilobrivebi `qorbeRelas~ mixedviTmomavals winaswarmetyvelebdnen.ferxulis daSla cudis momaswavebeli iyo,jerovnad Sesruleba ki baraqianobasa dagamravlebas moaswavebda.sarTulebiani ferxulebi saqarTvelossxva kuTxeebSic dasturdeba, magaliTad,svanuri `mirmiqela~, qarTluri `zemyrelo~,mesxuri `samyrelo~. zemoxsenebul ferxulebiqveda da zeda rigis dialogzea agebuli:Zirs mdgomebi maT mxrebze SemdgarTCamogdebiT emuqrebian. simRerebSi ar eridebianuwmawuri sityvebis gamoyenebasac.zogierTi mosazrebiT, orsarTuliani ferxulierTgvari wvrTnaa sabrZolo qmedebis-Tvis. mecnierTa mniSvnelovani nawili ki amferxulebs nayofierebis kults ukavSirebs.aRmosavleT saqarTveloSi gavrcelebulisaferxuloebis udidesi nawili e. w.`iavnanas~ melodiaze aigeba. simRerebSigamoyenebulia an mTlianad `iavnanas~ hangi,an _ misi garkveuli nawili. aRmosavleTsaqarTvelos mTidan `iavnanas~ hangze agebulisaferxulo simRera mxolod xevSiacnobili.zogierTi saferxulo wyobis simReraSromis process ukavSirdeba. magaliTad,aseTebia `namgluri~, romelsac namglebislesvis dros asruleben, da `mumli muxasa~oTar kapanaZeerTi simReris istoria`dala kojas xelRvaJale~simRera `dala kojas xelRvaJale svanurisamonadireo simRerebis ricxvs ganekuTvneba.qarTulad misi saTauri ase iTargmneba:`dali kldeSi mSiobiarobs~. dali qarTuliwarmarTuli paneonis erT-erTi RvTaebaa,romelic svanur miTologiaSi kldis nadirismfarvelad iTvleba. amitom svanimonadireebi nadirobisas Semweobas sworedmas SesTxoven.simReraSi `dala kojas xelRvaJale~ gadmocemuliadalis kldeSi mSobiarobisambavi. rogorc cnobilia, dali qarTulixalxuri eposis erT-erTi yvelaze cnobiligmiris _ amiranis dedaa. Sesabamisad, `dalakojas xelRvaJale~ amiranis dabadebis epizodia.axladgaCenili yrma dedas kldidanuvardeba, mas mgeli itacebs, romelsac Sem-TxveviT iq moxvedrili monadire klavs dadalis Cvils ubrunebs, safasurad ki qal-RmerTisagan warmatebuli nadirobis pirobasiRebs.mkvlevrebi `dala kojas xelRvaJales~uZvelesi saxalxo dramis nawilad miiCneven,romelic, SesaZloa, odesRac amiranis eposisnawili yofiliyo. erTi svani monadirisgadmocemiT, `dalis Svilis gaCena `xoSaRerbeTma~ (didma RmerTma) aukrZala~. rogorcCans, imis gamo, rom man uwyoda, daliRmerTTan mebrZol amirans Sobda. albaTamitom uWirs dalis mSobiaroba, amitom darajobenmis yrmas zemodan yvev-yornebi daqvemodan _ mgeli.19
- Page 1 and 2: TbilisisvanosarajiSvilissaxelobissa
- Page 3 and 4: edaqtorebisaganTqvens winaSea tradi
- Page 6 and 7: epertuars; `qarTuli xalxuri simRera
- Page 8 and 9: mkvlevrebs, amjerad saqarTvelo da C
- Page 10 and 11: kaluri ganaTleba. SeiZleba iTqvas,
- Page 12 and 13: aqamde gunds qarTveli xelmZRvaneli
- Page 14 and 15: vmuSaob bavSvebTan, pedagogebTan, m
- Page 16 and 17: literaturapartlas, Jana. 2000. “s
- Page 20: dali macduri arsebaa, romelic momxi
_ romelic, mecnierTa azriT, uwindeli xisTayvaniscemis gadmonaSTia.yuradRebas iqcevs qarTlel da kaxelqalTa saferxulo wyobis simRerebi: amindismarTvis kaxuri `gonja~ da qarTluri `lazare~;sakulto `dideba~ _ romelic eklesiisgarSemovlis dros iTqmoda. zogierTicnobis mixedviT, `didebas~ erTmaneTismonacvleobiT asrulebdnen qalTa da mamakacTagundebi. sayuradReboa, rom aRmosavleTsaqarTvelos mTianeTis mamakacTa`ferxisebi~ da kaxel qalTa `didebebi~ erTsakompozicio sqemaze aigeba.TandaTanobiT `ferxisas~ da `jvariwinasas~ fexis moZraoba daviwyebas mieca. esyvelaferi ki simReris musikalur mxarezecaisaxa: simReram dakarga saferxuloebisaTvisdamaxasiaTebeli mkveTrad aqcentirebulimetr-ritmi.TuSeTSi xatobisas aucileblad sruldebasarTulebiani ferxuli `qorbeRela~.mecnierTa varaudiT, es sityvaorsarTulian saxls, orsarTulian nagebobasunda niSnavdes. xatobis dros orsar-Tuliani wre mTis damrec ferdobze erTiadgilidan meoremde dauSlelad undamisuliyo. adgilobrivebi `qorbeRelas~ mixedviTmomavals winaswarmetyvelebdnen.ferxulis daSla cudis momaswavebeli iyo,jerovnad Sesruleba ki baraqianobasa dagamravlebas moaswavebda.sarTulebiani ferxulebi saqarTvelossxva kuTxeebSic dasturdeba, magaliTad,svanuri `mirmiqela~, qarTluri `zemyrelo~,mesxuri `samyrelo~. zemoxsenebul ferxulebiqveda da zeda rigis dialogzea agebuli:Zirs mdgomebi maT mxrebze SemdgarTCamogdebiT emuqrebian. simRerebSi ar eridebianuwmawuri sityvebis gamoyenebasac.zogierTi mosazrebiT, orsarTuliani ferxulierTgvari wvrTnaa sabrZolo qmedebis-Tvis. mecnierTa mniSvnelovani nawili ki amferxulebs nay<strong>of</strong>ierebis kults ukavSirebs.aRmosavleT saqarTveloSi gavrcelebulisaferxuloebis udidesi nawili e. w.`iavnanas~ melodiaze aigeba. simRerebSigamoyenebulia an mTlianad `iavnanas~ hangi,an _ misi garkveuli nawili. aRmosavleTsaqarTvelos mTidan `iavnanas~ hangze agebulisaferxulo simRera mxolod xevSiacnobili.zogierTi saferxulo wyobis simReraSromis process ukavSirdeba. magaliTad,aseTebia `namgluri~, romelsac namglebislesvis dros asruleben, da `mumli muxasa~oTar kapanaZeerTi simReris istoria`dala kojas xelRvaJale~simRera `dala kojas xelRvaJale svanurisamonadireo simRerebis ricxvs ganekuTvneba.qarTulad misi saTauri ase iTargmneba:`dali kldeSi mSiobiarobs~. dali qarTuliwarmarTuli paneonis erT-erTi RvTaebaa,romelic svanur miTologiaSi kldis nadirismfarvelad iTvleba. amitom svanimonadireebi nadirobisas Semweobas sworedmas SesTxoven.simReraSi `dala kojas xelRvaJale~ gadmocemuliadalis kldeSi mSobiarobisambavi. rogorc cnobilia, dali qarTulixalxuri eposis erT-erTi yvelaze cnobiligmiris _ amiranis dedaa. Sesabamisad, `dalakojas xelRvaJale~ amiranis dabadebis epizodia.axladgaCenili yrma dedas kldidanuvardeba, mas mgeli itacebs, romelsac Sem-TxveviT iq moxvedrili monadire klavs dadalis Cvils ubrunebs, safasurad ki qal-RmerTisagan warmatebuli nadirobis pirobasiRebs.mkvlevrebi `dala kojas xelRvaJales~uZvelesi saxalxo dramis nawilad miiCneven,romelic, SesaZloa, odesRac amiranis eposisnawili y<strong>of</strong>iliyo. erTi svani monadirisgadmocemiT, `dalis Svilis gaCena `xoSaRerbeTma~ (didma RmerTma) aukrZala~. rogorcCans, imis gamo, rom man uwyoda, daliRmerTTan mebrZol amirans Sobda. albaTamitom uWirs dalis mSobiaroba, amitom darajobenmis yrmas zemodan yvev-yornebi daqvemodan _ mgeli.19
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