ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti
Share Embed Flag
Download ePaper

ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti

ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti

press.tsu.ge
from press.tsu.ge More from this publisher
12.07.2015 Views

skandinavistikaamila koleti, romelsac norvegiel qalTa moZraobis dedad miiCneven,Tavis naSromebSi mwvaved akritikebs qalis rols siyvarulsa daqorwinebaSi. asTa hansTeeni, romelic cnobilia, rogorc didi feministiSeubraleblad amaTraxebda eklesias, Tumca TviTon qristiani gaxldaT.kati anker moleri icavda qalTa socialur uflebebs da iyomSromel qalTa moZraobis mTavari figura. 1915 wels misi ZalisxmeviTbavSvebma, maTi mSoblebis klasobrivi mdgomareobisagan damoukideblad,Tanaswori uflebebi moipoves. man aseve sajarod dasva abortissakiTxi Semdegi gancxadebis safuZvelze: `Cven gvsurs dedoba, magramsrul Tavisuflebasa da sakuTari pasuxismgeblobis qveS.~ 1924 welsmolerma Seqmna pirveli dedaTa janmrTelobis centri, sadac isini informaciaskontracefciisa da sxva reproduqciuli sakiTxebis irgvliviRebdnen.1920 ian wlebSi klasobrivi konfliqti gamwvavda. muSaTa klasiswarmomadgenelma qalebma Camoayalibes diasaxlisTa sazogadoebebisfederacia, romelic ZiriTadad TavianTi mamakacebis mxardaWeras gulisxmobdada qalTa uflebebis sakiTxebi ar dausvamT. miuxedavad amisa,1918-sa da 1927 wels, skandinaviuri saojaxo komisiis muSaobis SedegadkanonSi qorwinebis Sesaxeb liberaluri reformebi gatarda.1940-45 wlebi norvegiis istoriis bneli furclebia. 1940 wels germanelinacistebi norvegias warmatebiT ipyroben. gaognebuli xalxiTandaTan qmnis winaaRmdegobis moZraobas, romelic tradiciul genderulstruqturad efuZneba. qalebi ZiriTadad kurierebisa da aralegaluripresis gamanawileblebis da asistentebsi rolebs asruleben gardaamisa, xalxs nacistebisgan gaqcevaSi exmarebian.omis Semdegi periodi ganaxlebisa da optimisturi aRmSeneblobisxana iyo. es ganwyoba qalTa sakiTxebsac Seexo. 1948 wels qalTa saerTa-Soriso demokratiul federaciasTan Seiqmna norvegiel qalTa asociacia,aseve daarsda axali feministuri Jurnali.1950-iani wlebi aRiniSna, rogorc diasaxlisebis periodi. Seiqmnasxvadasxva ideologiuri meqanizmebi, raTa qalebisTvis `SeexsenebinaT“TavianTi WeSmariti adgili. 1950-iani wlebi aRmavlobis periodad iTvleba,radgan moZraobam Rirseuli winaaRmdegoba gauwia `qalis adgilis“cnebas. es periodi materialuri gamarjvebiTac aRiniSna: 1958 welsmiiRes Tanabari anazRaurebis principi, xolo sagadasaxado sistemaSidaqorwinebul wyvilTaTvis Sesustda mamakac marCenalTa sistema.feminizmis axali talRa ori mniSvnelovani movleniT aRiniSna: pirveliiyo saerTo erovnuli da zepartiuli kampania politikaSi qalTawarmomadgenlobis gazrdis Sesaxeb. kampaniam mniSvnelovani roli Seas-312

skandinavistikarula. amJamad umetes politikur institutebSi qalTa proporciuliraodenoba kritikul masas (30 %) aRemateba. feminizmis axali talRismeore mniSvnelovani movlenaa ZuZuTi kvebis mxardamWeri jgufi, romelic1968 wels elizabet helsinma Camoayaliba, raTa SeeCerebina dedebismier xelovnuri kvebisTvis upiratesobis miniWebis tendencia.1970-iani wlebi norvegiaSi aRsaniSnavia imiT, rom sagrZnoblad gaizardaim jgufebis, qselebisa da organizaciebis raodenoba, romlebicaxleburad gamoxatavdnen feministur ideebs. mocemul periodSi, qal-Ta moZraobisTvis damaxasiaTebeli iyo gacxovelebuli ideologiuridisputebi qalTa Cagvrisa da mis winaaRmdeg brZolis gzebis Sesaxeb.ufro praqtikul doneze, qalTa sakiTxebi ar iyo klasebis mixedviT imdenaddayofili, rogorc wina talRis dros. diasaxlisTa ideologiamgza gauxsna axal, genderuli Tanasworobis idealebs. qalebi moiTxovdnensabavSvo dawesebulebebiT uzrunvelyofas, eqvssaaTian samuSaodRes, Tanaswor anazRaurebas da reproduqciul uflebebs. im periodSiCasaxvis sawinaaRmdego abebis gamoyenebam seqsualuri revoluciis gancdadabada; qalebma daarRvies siCume, romelic maTi seqsualobis irgvlivsufevda miuxedavad imisa, rogoric ar unda yofiliyo igi — heteroTu homo. am dros, SeZlebuli qalebi abortis gasakeTebladsazRvargareT dadiodnen. miuxedavad Zlieri winaaRmdegobisa, 1978wels dauSves aborti moTxovnisda mixedviT. rac Seexeba sabavSvo dawesebulebs,am mxriv norvegiis mTavroba mniSvnelovnad CamorCeboda SvedeTsada danias. ase rom, qalebs uwevdaT Tavad epovaT gamosavali, racsamuSao drois naxevar ganakveTsa da bavSvebisTvis kerZo momvlelisdaqiravebaSi mdgomareobda. eqvssaTiani samuSao dRis moTxovna ar Sesrulda,samagierod 1990-iani wlebisTvis SemoieRes reforma, romlismixedviT mSoblebs miecaT Semoklebuli grafikis ufleba, TormetiTvis dekretuli Svebuleba anazRaurebis 80 %-iT da qmediTi zewolamamebze bavSvis aRzrdaSi monawileobis TvalsazrisiT.90-ian wlebSi dRis wesrigSi dadga qalis sxeulis seqsualizacias-Tan dakavSirebuli problemebi. qalaqebSi momravlda Ramis saxlebi,ufro Riad vrceldeboda msubuqi pornografia da qalis sxeuli gasar-Tobi industriis obieqtad iqca. am viTarebaSi aseve mniSvnelovan rolsasrulebda saerTaSoriso movlenebi: sabWoTa imperiis daSlam da ekonomikurmaliberalizma kidev ufro gaadvila qalTa trefikingi da ma-Ti, rogorc iafi muSaxelis gamoyeneba.norvegiis qalTa moZraoba da qalTa kvleva erTi da igive socialurisituaciebidan warmoiSva 1970-iani wlebis dasawyisSi. isini SeiZlebaganvixiloT, rogorc feministuri protestis gamoxatvis msgavsi for-313

skandinavistikarula. amJamad umetes politikur institutebSi qalTa proporciuliraodenoba kritikul masas (30 %) aRemateba. feminizmis axali talRismeore mniSvnelovani movlenaa ZuZuTi kvebis mxardamWeri jgufi, romelic1968 wels elizabet helsinma Camoayaliba, raTa SeeCerebina dedebismier xelovnuri kvebisTvis upiratesobis miniWebis tendencia.1970-iani wlebi norvegiaSi aRsaniSnavia imiT, rom sagrZnoblad gaizardaim jgufebis, qselebisa da organizaciebis raodenoba, romlebicaxleburad gamoxatavdnen feministur ideebs. mocemul periodSi, qal-Ta moZraobisTvis damaxasiaTebeli iyo gacxovelebuli ideologiuridisputebi qalTa Cagvrisa da mis winaaRmdeg brZolis gzebis Sesaxeb.ufro praqtikul doneze, qalTa sakiTxebi ar iyo klasebis mixedviT imdenaddayofili, rogorc wina talRis dros. diasaxlisTa ideologiamgza gauxsna axal, genderuli Tanasworobis idealebs. qalebi moiTxovdnensabavSvo dawesebulebebiT uzrunvelyofas, eqvssaaTian samuSaodRes, Tanaswor anazRaurebas da reproduqciul uflebebs. im periodSiCasaxvis sawinaaRmdego abebis gamoyenebam seqsualuri revoluciis gancdadabada; qalebma daarRvies siCume, romelic maTi seqsualobis irgvlivsufevda miuxedavad imisa, rogoric ar unda yofiliyo igi — heteroTu homo. am dros, SeZlebuli qalebi abortis gasakeTebladsazRvargareT dadiodnen. miuxedavad Zlieri winaaRmdegobisa, 1978wels dauSves aborti moTxovnisda mixedviT. rac Seexeba sabavSvo dawesebulebs,am mxriv norvegiis mTavroba mniSvnelovnad CamorCeboda SvedeTsada danias. ase rom, qalebs uwevdaT Tavad epovaT gamosavali, racsamuSao drois naxevar ganakveTsa da bavSvebisTvis kerZo momvlelisdaqiravebaSi mdgomareobda. eqvssaTiani samuSao dRis moTxovna ar Sesrulda,samagierod 1990-iani wlebisTvis SemoieRes reforma, romlismixedviT mSoblebs miecaT Semoklebuli grafikis ufleba, TormetiTvis dekretuli Svebuleba anazRaurebis 80 %-iT da qmediTi zewolamamebze bavSvis aRzrdaSi monawileobis TvalsazrisiT.90-ian wlebSi dRis wesrigSi dadga qalis sxeulis seqsualizacias-Tan dakavSirebuli problemebi. qalaqebSi momravlda Ramis saxlebi,ufro Riad vrceldeboda msubuqi pornografia da qalis sxeuli gasar-Tobi industriis obieqtad iqca. am viTarebaSi aseve mniSvnelovan rolsasrulebda saerTaSoriso movlenebi: sabWoTa imperiis daSlam da ekonomikurmaliberalizma kidev ufro gaadvila qalTa trefikingi da ma-Ti, rogorc iafi muSaxelis gamoyeneba.norvegiis qalTa moZraoba da qalTa kvleva erTi da igive socialurisituaciebidan warmoiSva 1970-iani wlebis dasawyisSi. isini SeiZlebaganvixiloT, rogorc feministuri protestis gamoxatvis msgavsi for-313

logo

products

Resources

Company

Terms of service
Privacy policy
Cookie policy
Cookie settings
Imprint
Change language
Made with love in Switzerland
© 2024 Yumpu.com all rights reserved

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!