ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti
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ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti

ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti

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enaTmecniereba, literaturaTmcodneobaTamuna kvaWantiraZesoxumis saxelmwifo universiteti, magistrantiWabua amirejibis `gora mborgalis~ gaazrebisaTvisxelmZRvaneli: profesori nino mindiaSvili`gora mborgalze~ Wabua amirejibs aTi weli umuSavia. aTi weli arcTu ise cota droa, magram iseTi didi wignisaTvis, rogoric `goramborgalia~ SeiZleba cotac iyos. am aTi wlis ganmavlobaSi did mweralsalbaT kidev eraTxel mouxda im rTuli wlebis gaxseneba, im eklianigzebis gadalaxva, romelic man gaiara Tavisi cxovrebis ganmavloba-Si. amas gvafiqrebinebs is faqti, rom nawarmoebSi cxadad ikveTeba avtorisbiografiuli pasaJebi.`wignis kiTxva xom araferia, Tu ara mixvedriT gamowveuli sixaruli~(1). amitom sanam romelime avtoris nawarmoebs gavecnobodeT aucilebeliamis biografias, cxovrebis gzebs da im epoqas vicnobdeT, romelSicis cxovrobda da mxolod amis Semdeg unda gavecnoT mis nawarmoebs,raTa dagveuflos `mixvedriT gamowveuli~ wrfeli sixaruli.vkiTxulobT `gora mborgals~ da gvaxsendeba Wabua amirejibis biorafia.man cixeebsa da sapatimro banakebSi 16 weliwadi gaatara, patimrobidaneqvsjer gaiqca, orjer daxvretac hqonda misjili, magram sabednierodgadarCa da SesaniSnavi nawaromebebic aCuqa qarTul literaturas.`gora mborgali~ sicocxlis, Tavisuflebisa da simarTlisaTvisbrZolis himnia. simarTle da Tavisufleba ki yovlad amaRlebuli zneobiriobismaxasiaTebeli Tvisebebia. adamianuri simarTlea, cxovrebisWuWyiani gzebis manaTobeli Zala, rogorc didi berZeni filosofosikonfuciusi ambobda: `simarTle dasawyisi da dasasrulia yoveli arsisa.simarTle rom ar yofiliyo, ar iqneboda araferi. simarTle ara martoTavisTavad arsebobs, aramed Seqmna yvela sagani imitom, rom esaasibrZne, bunebrivi qvelmoqmedeba da tao, gareganisa da Sinaganis SemaerTebeli.Tumca bevrni simarTles uyuradRebod eqcevian, magram isarasodes dakargavs Tavis mniSvnelobas~. Wabua amirejibTan simarTlesar ekargeba mniSvneloba. is Tavis didebul romanSi gulwrfel simar-Tles RaRadebs sabWoTa reJimis represiebis Sesaxeb.rogorc avTandil nikoleiSvili samarTlianad SeniSnavs: `Wabuaamirejibi am movlenebis deideologizebuli mxatvruli warmosaxvis296

enaTmecniereba, literaturaTmcodneobasaqmeSi erT-erTi pirveli xnulis gamvlebia CvenSi~.`gora mborgali~ Tavisufalia yovelgvari cenzuruli SeboWilobisagan.romanis winasityvaobaSi revaz TvaraZe ambobs: `romani imgavradaris Cafiqrebuli, misi mTavari personaJebis cxovreba simbolurad gaiazrebamTeli eris cxovrebad, misi xvedri da bedi, eris xvedrad da bedad~.misi xvedri da bedi ki iseTive `Selewili da miwasTan gasworebulicixe-simagreebis qva-RorRiT~ nagebi iyo, rogorc Tavad gora kargareTeli.`wvaraTani yofnaTa, aRsrulebaTa da miqcevisaTvis~, es sityvebiaris Wabua amirejibis romanis meore saxeli. risi aRsrulebisTvis ibrZvisromanis mTavari gmiri, ratom garbis ganuwyvetliv, TiTqosdauperspeqtivo sicocxlis fasad?`nuTu marTla imitom garbis, rom liandagze Camojdes? fiqrobs mitileniCi~liandagi usasrulobis niSania, Tavi da bolo ar uCans, ariwyeba, ar mTavrdeba, Tavisuflebis simboloa da gorac TavgadaklulieZebs Tavisuflebas~. rogorc Tamar paiWaZe aRniSnvs, `mis saxelmwifo-Si ar arsebobs zeciuri sasjelis SiSi, radgan ar arsebobs RmerTi,. (2).`ufali sulia da sadac ars suli uflisa, iqvea Tavisufleba~. (3). iqnebgorac RmerTs daeZebs?revaz TvaraZe wignis winasityvaobaSi ambobs: `sicocxlisaken, TavisuflebisakenTavgadakluli swarafva ambavTa mTxrobelis ganuSorebeliidealia,romelic arsebuli reJimis pirobebSi asruleba ar uweria,yoveli gaqceva, yoveli Zalisxmeva faqtiurad marcxiT mTavrdeba.mborgalis xvedric es iyo-sakuTari sulis siRrmeSi daemkvidrebina nanatriTavisufleba.~vcdilobT CavwvdeT gora kargareTelis bunebas da gvaxsendebafridrix nicSes `ese ityoda zaratustras~ erTi epizodi: `miyvars, romeliTavisufalia suliT da Tavisi guliT; Tavi misi gulis Signeulia,xolo guli mas warxdomad izidavs~. goras gulic maradis iltvis warxdomisaken,Tavisuflebisaken. `erTTavad davrbodi da vcdilobdi davweodiras? cxadia rasac-Tavisuflebas~ ambobs Tavad gora.gora mborgalis cnobierebaSi waruSleli kvali datova ojaxze revoluciisSemdeg Tavs datexilma qaosma. yvela im wigns, sadac bolSevizmissisastikea gadmocemuli, `gora mborgalis~ is erTi pasaJi gadaswonis,roca axlad gaRviZebulma bavSma `naTuris mrume Suqze Cumadmtirali deda~, sami ucnobi da leibidan gadmofafxuli raRac dakurkumelavebuli,daklaknili~ dainaxa.— `dediko, muceli gamiCres! daiyvira goram. is mofuTfuTe matyli297

enaTmecniereba, literaturaTmcodneobasaqmeSi erT-erTi pirveli xnulis gamvlebia CvenSi~.`gora mborgali~ Tavisufalia yovelgvari cenzuruli SeboWilobisagan.romanis winasityvaobaSi revaz TvaraZe ambobs: `romani imgavradaris Cafiqrebuli, misi mTavari personaJebis cxovreba simbolurad gaiazrebamTeli eris cxovrebad, misi xvedri da bedi, eris xvedrad da bedad~.misi xvedri da bedi ki iseTive `Selewili da miwasTan gasworebulicixe-simagreebis qva-RorRiT~ nagebi iyo, rogorc Tavad gora kargareTeli.`wvaraTani yofnaTa, aRsrulebaTa da miqcevisaTvis~, es sityvebiaris Wabua amirejibis romanis meore saxeli. risi aRsrulebisTvis ibrZvisromanis mTavari gmiri, ratom garbis ganuwyvetliv, TiTqosdauperspeqtivo sicocxlis fasad?`nuTu marTla imitom garbis, rom liandagze Camojdes? fiqrobs mitileniCi~liandagi usasrulobis niSania, Tavi da bolo ar uCans, ariwyeba, ar mTavrdeba, Tavisuflebis simboloa da gorac TavgadaklulieZebs Tavisuflebas~. rogorc Tamar paiWaZe aRniSnvs, `mis <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>-Si ar arsebobs zeciuri sasjelis SiSi, radgan ar arsebobs RmerTi,. (2).`ufali sulia da sadac ars suli uflisa, iqvea Tavisufleba~. (3). iqnebgorac RmerTs daeZebs?revaz TvaraZe wignis winasityvaobaSi ambobs: `sicocxlisaken, TavisuflebisakenTavgadakluli swarafva ambavTa mTxrobelis ganuSorebeliidealia,romelic arsebuli reJimis pirobebSi asruleba ar uweria,yoveli gaqceva, yoveli Zalisxmeva faqtiurad marcxiT mTavrdeba.mborgalis xvedric es iyo-sakuTari sulis siRrmeSi daemkvidrebina nanatriTavisufleba.~vcdilobT CavwvdeT gora kargareTelis bunebas da gvaxsendebafridrix nicSes `ese ityoda zaratustras~ erTi epizodi: `miyvars, romeliTavisufalia suliT da Tavisi guliT; Tavi misi gulis Signeulia,xolo guli mas warxdomad izidavs~. goras gulic maradis iltvis warxdomisaken,Tavisuflebisaken. `erTTavad davrbodi da vcdilobdi davweodiras? cxadia rasac-Tavisuflebas~ ambobs Tavad gora.gora mborgalis cnobierebaSi waruSleli kvali datova ojaxze revoluciisSemdeg Tavs datexilma qaosma. yvela im wigns, sadac bolSevizmissisastikea gadmocemuli, `gora mborgalis~ is erTi pasaJi gadaswonis,roca axlad gaRviZebulma bavSma `naTuris mrume Suqze Cumadmtirali deda~, sami ucnobi da leibidan gadmofafxuli raRac dakurkumelavebuli,daklaknili~ dainaxa.— `dediko, muceli gamiCres! daiyvira goram. is mofuTfuTe matyli297

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