ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti

enaTmecniereba, literaturaTmcodneobaradikalurad emijneboda yovelgvar `interesebs~ da kinaRam didi xa-TabalaSi gaxvia am garemoebam avtori.1923 wels, saqarTveloSi dabrunebisas, konstantine gamsaxurdiamzustad icoda, rac moeloda (gamomgzavrebis win uTxres kidevac`asvlisTanave dagapatimreben da dagxvreteno~). magram emigrantoba mancar isurva da saqarTveloSi dabrunda. misi es nabiji marTlacaboboqrebul morevSi gadaSvebas hgavda, magram konstantine `imgvarisa iyo, visac ukandaxeva ara sCvevia!~“misi adrindeli novelebi — `porcelani~, `mkvdarTan Sexvedra,~`zarebi grigalSi,~ `lil,~ `tabu,~ `qalis rZe,~ `qosa gaxu~ da `jamu~ —warmogvidgenen avadmyof da amoralur individualistebs da mistikosebs,kacTmoZuleebsa da cinikosebs. igi qadagebda xelovnebis apolitikurobasada uideobas, aidealebda aristokratiul esTetizmsa d literaturisTviTmiznobas... am novelebis gmirebs Soris mkiTxveli verSexvdeba dadebiTi, jansaRi adamianuri meobis matarebels~ besarionJRentis kritikul werilSi vkiTxulobT (3,8) — werda besarion JRentida imasac ar dagidevdaT, rom yvela es novela adrindeli ar yofila,rom TiToeuli maTganis saTqmelic sakmaod gansxvavebuli iyo. kritikosisTvismTeli Semoqmedeba mxolod erT WrilSi, erTaderTi, politikuriniSniT iyo saintereso da es erTi SexedviTac cxadia.`Tavisi SemoqmedebiTi biografiis am etapze mwerali jer kidev TavisisimpaTiebiT da sulieri naTesaobiT warsulis dasaRupavad ganwirulgadmonaSTebTan ufro iyo dakavSirebuli, vidre axali cxovrebisZlevamosil qrolvasTan,~ (4,22). sainteresoa, ra igulisxmeba am ukanasknelfrazaSi? `axali cxovrebis Zlevamosili qrolva~ xom ar aris gamoxatulibambis plantaciebisadmi miZRvnil leqsebSi an simindis ciklSi,romliTac aWrelebulia am epoqis yvela Jurnali Tu gazeTi?! iqnebbeladis sadidebeli sagaloblebi igulisxmeba? beladis, romelicSemoqmedia am axali, `diadi~ epoqis...`individualisturi msoflSegnebiT, naRvliani da melanqoliuriganwyobilebiT ganmsWvaluls nawarmoebebSi mwerali mTels Tavismxatvrul Zalasa da energias sasikvdilod ganwiruli warsulis narCenebiswarmosaxvas andomebs. yvelaze tipuri damaxasiaTebeli am periodisnovelebs Soris aris `zarebi grigalSi~, sadac naTlad aris gamoTqmuli`sibneleSi dabrmavebuli~ `uimedo glaxakis~ mnaTe oqropiris daam mxatvruli saxis Semqmnelis negatiuri damokidebuleba im Rrmacvlilebebisa da reformebisadmi, romlebiTac aRsavse iyo Cveni saukunisociani wlebis sazodgadoebrivi sinamdvile~ — es isev besarionJRentis sityvebia.(4,21)288