ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti

enaTmecniereba, literaturaTmcodneobarogorc Cans, kritikosebi imdenad gaaRiziana `dampatiJem~, rom SemdeguaryofiTi damokidebuleba mixeil javaxiSvilis mTel Semoqmedebazegaavrceles; `javaxiSvili cdilobs mkiTxvelis yuradReba miipyrosiaffasiani xerxebiT, sensacebiT SemTxveviTi siuJetebiT javaxiSvilisSemoqmedeba aris `bulvarSCina~ (g. natroSvili — mweralTa sasaxleSiTaTbirze wakiTxuli moxseneba (1,214). kritikos ali arseniSvilski gazviadebulad miaCnia mwerlis mimarT yuradReba; `is exlac immeSCanur wumpeSi curavs, romelic gabatonebuli iyo mis pirvel moTxrobebSi~(mweralTa sasaxleSi TaTbirze wakiTxuli moxseneba) (1,215).amgvari Sefasebebi arcaa gasakviri im adamianebisagan, romelTa um-Tavres amocanas, maTive sityvebiT, `mweralTa rigebSi muSaTa gamravleba~warmoadgenda. am iniciativaSi naTladaa gamoxatuli sabWoTaideologiuri mrwamsi: mwerloba ar aris niWiereba, ar aris azrovneba,igi propagandaa. propaganda ki SeuZlia yvelas vinc icis wera-kiTxva daesmis mocemuli direqtivis azri da mizani.1929 wlis Jurnal `mnaTobis~ 7 nomerSi daibeWda mixeil kaxianis werili`ideologiuri fronti~, sadac literaturis kritikosi askvnisda, vfiqrob, sruliad samarTlianadac, rom javaxiSvils `revolucias-Tan saerTo gza ar aqvs~ (2,49). da TiTqos mwerals `ar surs, rom literaturaSiSeiWras muSa da glexi~. Tumca, cxadia, rom kaxianis daskvnagamomdinareobs ara mwerlis Semoqmedebis samarTliani ganxilvidan(`kurka~, `meCeqme gabo~, `tyis kaci~ da mravali sxva swored ubraloadamianebi arian), aramed subieqturi mosazrebidan.miT umetes, rom kaxians ar moswonda arc ~arifonis~ saxeliT gaer-Tianebuli mweralTa jgufi: `gatacenuli arian ra ~arifobiT~, maT arsurT axali cxovrebis gageba da Seswavla~. es is axali cxovrebaa, kritikosTedo begiaSvilis TqmiT, `TviT `CanCurebic~ ki samoqmedoT romgamoiyvana~ (5,7). ~aseTi literatura Cven ar gvWirdeba~ — askvnis kaxiani,xolo m. javaxiSvils pirdapir emuqreboda `Cven nebas ar mivcemT javaxiSvilsdascinos Cvens aRmSeneblobas~ (4,125).mwvave kritika igrZnoba 1929 wels Jurnal ~mnaTobSi~ (1) gamoqveynebulwerilSi `angariSi da kritika 1928 wlis literaturuli produqciisSesaxeb~. kritikosma p. qiqoZem m. javaxiSvili `yofil adamianTa dauqiravebelveqilad~ miiCnia. igi mwerlis moTxrobebs (`CanCura~, `tyiskaci~, `upatrono~, `meCeqme gabo~, `kurkas qorwili~, `eSmakis qva~) aramxolod ideuri, aramed mxatvruli TvalsazrisiTac iwunebs; `rogorcfsiqologi, m. javaxiSvili sul ususuria, xelovnurad Tu moaTrevs raimebanalur gancdas...~ (3,48-49) da es maSin, roca mwerlisTvis mTavariswored adamianis sulieri tkivilisa da sixarulis Cvenebaa. Rrmaa mis285