ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti

enaTmecniereba, literaturaTmcodneobazari devebi aremares afrTxoben, yovelive es metad mZafrad da cxadadaris aRwerili. aq mCagvreli Zala zeobaSia da swored am dros Cndebavinme moxuci, TeTri wveriTa da jvriT xelSi, es aris yvelas imedi dasaso — beri kopala. msgavseba naTeli da udavoa. miTologiuri gmiri,romelic xalxur SemoqmedebaSi devebTan mebrZolis saxeliT SemorCa,vaJasTan darbaisel moxucad iqca, Tumca gansxvavebac aSkaraa: poemaSikopala moxucis saxiT, grZeli TeTri wveriT Semodis, igi saydarTandgas da aqedan jvris ZaliT amarcxebs mters. folkloruli gmiris saxesaq erovnul-religiuri Strixebi emateba, mteri ki, romelic cxovrebiswyaros uSritavs sxvebs, zogadi mteria da ara mxolod konkretulidevi Tu avsuli, kopala ki — xalxis Semwe, gadamrCeni. amitomac elismas xalxi ase imedianad, amitom uxmoben mas devebis dasamarcxeblad.moxuci beri, romelic miTosSic `dev-qajTa piris mSlelia,~ vaJas poemaSisaydris binadaria, misi mfarveli da Semnaxveli da misi mTavari atributiaq jvaria, xolo xalxur poeziaSi ki misi erT-erTi epiTeti. rogorciTqva, aris `laxtiani,~ romliTac igi amarcxebda mtrebs. rogorcvxedavT, vaJa-fSavelam kopalas SeunarCuna mTavari Tviseba — dev-qaj-Ta mtroba, Tumca bevri ram Secvala. axalgazrda, laxtiani da mSvenierikopala saydris berad iqca, romelic mters ukve jvriT amarcxebs.saTqmeli naTeli xdeba: yovelgvari boroteba, romelic, pirvel rigSi,suls uqmnis safrTxes, marcxdeba rwmeniTa da misi umTavresi simbolo-Ti — jvriT.vaJa-fSavelas yuradRebas mamaci da mtkice rwmenis xasiaTebi yovelTvisiqcevda, swored amitom aris mis SemoqmedebaSi xSiri e.w. `kaiymis~ motivi aseTi yovlismomcveli.. am mxriv, yvelaze naTeli magali-Tia poetis leqsi `kai yma~, romelic aseve, xalxur motivebzea agebuli.misi msgavsi leqsebi xalxur poeziaSi metad gavrcelebuli iyo. gmiris,vaJaseuli idealis warmosadgenad saintereso masalas gvaZlevs rogorcmisi mxatvruli, aseve publicisturi memkvidreobac, rom araferivTqvaT zemoT xsenebul konkretul leqsze. mwerlis mTeli SemoqmedebayovelTvis adidebs mamac, rwmenaSeuryevel adamians, romelic pirveladgilze jer sxvis keTildReobas ayenebs da Semdeg Tavisas. mTeliTavisi sicocxle Temisa da eris samsaxurSi gahyavs, amis sanacvlodgmirs mxolod saxeli rCeba, aranairi materialuri simdidre da avladideba,namdvil mamakacs maTken swrafva arc unda hqondes, swored amasambobs vaJa Tavis erT werilSi: `gmiris ideali fSauri poeziis gamoxatulebiT~.am naSroms, romelsac avtori Tvisi kuTxis poeziaze wers,Tavisuflad SeiZleba daerqvas samecniero naSromis saxeli. im niSan-Tvisebebs, romliTac fSaveli mTqmelebi axasiaTebdnen karg ymebs,260