ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti

enaTmecniereba, literaturaTmcodneoba`ox, RmerTo Cemo! sul Zili, Zili,rosRa gveRirsos Cven gaRviZeba?!“ (9; 20, `elegia“).Tavisi epoqis qarTvelobas ilia mkacrad akritikebs. mas akvirvebsaseTi umoqmedoba da zizRs aRuZravs gulSi. igi aRniSnavs, rom amqveynadadamiani mxolod Wama-smisa da garTobisTvis ar dabadebula.poema `aCrdilSi~ gamoyvanili moxuci mkacrad akritikebs axalidrois, e. i. poetis epoqis qarTvelobas. igi aSkara mamxilebeli toniTacxadebs:`aq arvis — didsa, Tu patarasa, -qveynis tkiviliT ar stkiva guli,dahviwyebia, rom qveynad casaRvTad moucia marto mamuli~ (9; 54, `aCrdili~).misTvis samSoblo RmerTs edreba, RvTiuri cnebaa, romelsac undaemsaxuro, rogorc ufals. qarTvel xalxs, romelic adre Rirseuladcxovrobda, saukuneebis Semdeg ukve dakarguli hqonda eris winaSe imRvTiuri movaleobis grZnoba, romelic samSoblosaTvis uangaro, muxlCauxrelSromas moiTxovda misgan.leqsebidan gamosWvivis avtoris mtkice Segneba, rom am damRupveliZilisa da umoqmedobisgan qveynis gadasarCenad saWiroa xalxis masebisgamoRviZeba, maTSi moZraobis suliskveTebis Setana. agreTve, garkveviTismis mowodeba, rom qveynisa da xalxis amoZraveba Tavisuflebismosapoveblad yoveli patiosani moqalaqis valia. am saqmes saTaveSi undaCaudgnen eris saukeTeso Svilebi da niadagi Seumzadon qveynis saxelmwifoebrivdamoukideblobas: `Cven unda Cveni vSvaT myoobadi, Cvenunda mivceT momavali xalxs~ (`qarTlis dedas~ 6; 12).`qarTlis bedis~ momgvareblad ilias momavali Taobis warmomadgenelimiaCnia. saerTod misTvis damaxasiaTebeli iyo is, rom aramartomis droindel sinamdviles xatavda, aramed masTan erTad momavlis er-Tgvar perspeqtivasac iZleoda. mwerali amxels Tavisi epoqis mkacr sinamdvilesda amave dros STaagonebs kidec, rom es samarTliani brZolaaucileblad gamarjvebiT damTavrdeba:`Cemo kargo qveyanav, razed mogiwyenia!...awmyo Tu ara gvwyalobs, momavali Cvenia,Tumca Zvelni dagSordnen, axali xom Senia...maT axalT aRgidginon Sen didebis dRenia,Cemi Tvalis sinaTlev, razed mogiwyenia?~(9; 42, `Cemo kargo qveyanav~).`qarTveli xalxi, — ambobs zurab baRaSvili — im mxrivac aris gamor-Ceuli sxva erTa Soris, rom gamudmebuli brZolebis Semdeg mtvrad ki235