ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti

enaTmecniereba, literaturaTmcodneobatorikosi) maqsimas, mkacrad rom gamijnavs dargebis SesaZleblobebs:~ritorikas axasiaTebs mWevrmetyveleba, poezias — gamonagoni, istorias— WeSmariteba~ [4.27].`vefxistyaosnis~ sakiTxebis kvleva feodalur-patronymuri sazogadoebisreligiur-filosofiuri ideologiidan mowyvetiT ar SeiZleba.saerTod, mxatvruli nawarmoebis marTebuli wakiTxva mxolodmis istoriul konteqstSi gaanalizebis Semdeg miiRweva. literatorebiaRadgenen yvela kodis, yvela xatis Tu simbolos avtoriseul semantikas,raTa mkiTxvels swori dekodirebis procesi SesTavazon.`vefxistyaosani~ istoriis rekonstruqciis mizniT rom gamoviyenoT,aucilebelia, SeviswavloT misi saxismetyveleba, rac, z. gamsaxurdiassityvebiT rom vTqvaT, `gulisxmobs poemis fabulisa da siuJetis,misi mxatvruli struqturis simbolur da alegoriul interpretacias,misi tropikis, gmirTa saxeebis funqciaTa Seswavlas, poemis miTosuriarqetipebis kvlevas...~ [1.5.]. amis saWiroeba imitom Cndeba, rom poetimetyvelebs alegoriuli, enigmaturi eniT da, rogorc m. brose ambobs,`is, rac warmosaxva gvgonia, sinamdvileSi samaxsovro Canawerebia istoriuladcnobil pirovnebaTa Sesaxeb~ [1.8]. istoriuli alegoriebis (ammimarTulebas evhemerizmi ewodeba) kvleva `vefxistyaosanSi~ mravalmecniers ucdia (d. CubinaSvili, d. baqraZe, m. janaSvili, iv. javaxiSvili,n. Jordania, k. kekeliZe, a. baramiZe, p. ingoroyva, s. qvariani, g. soselia,g. mamulia, i. surgulaZe, a. kikviZe...). maTi narkvevebi exeba taxtismemkvidreobis, saxelmwifoebrivi Tu samoxeleo wyobilebis da samar-Tlis institutebis sakiTxebs, rac istoriuli realiebis amsaxvelia daniSandoblivi mxolod gaerTianebuli feodaluri saqarTvelosTvis.ivane surgulaZis azriT, `vefxistyaosnis~ mefe XII saukunis saqarTvelosmefea sazogadod, didebulebic da moxeleebic TavianTi niSnebiTerTianobis periodis saqarTvelos saxeebs warmoadgenen [5.7]. miuxedavadamisa, rogorc g. soselia miiCnevs, ~vefxistyaosani~ ar aris arc politikuritraqtati da arc vinmes personaluri istoria~ [6.4], n. berZeniSvilisazriT ki, es aris `qarTuli cxovrebis gamomxatveli ideali,feodaluri sazogadoebis `saxareba~ ufro, vidre qristianuli oTxTavi...es qarTvelTa cxovrebaa, misi idealuri gamoxatulebaa~ [7.254].rusTvelologiaSi aRiarebul WeSmaritebad iTvleba, rom poemisgmiri qalebi, nestani da TinaTini, mefe Tamaris alegoriuli saxeebia.orive siuzerenia TavianTi mijnurebisa iseve, rogorc Tamari iyo TavadrusTvelis siuzereni. es SemTxveva, rodesac Seyvarebuli poeti vasaliaTavisi siuzerenisa (domina/omina), paralels povebs aRmosavle-Tis sufistur da espaneTis arabulenovan poeziasTan, dasavleTSi193