ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti
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ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti

ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti

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enaTmecniereba, literaturaTmcodneobanino gabuniasoxumis saxelmwifo universiteti, magistrantigenderuli TanasworobissakiTxi qarTul literaturaSixelmZRvaneli: profesori nino mindiaSvilime-XX saukunis 80-iani wlebidan iwyeba genderis Teoriis, rogorcaxali mecnieruli dargis ganviTareba. mecnierebaTa qseli, romelicCarTulia genderul kvlevebSi metad farToa: filosofia, sociologia,fsiqologia, anTropologia, geografia, istoria, ekonomika, demografia,politologia, filologia, socialuri lingvistika, eTnografia,kulturologia da sxva. Tanamedrove sazogadoebis winaSe aqtualuraddgas genderuli Tanasworobis sakiTxi. sqesis, rasis, religiur da kulturulTaviseburebaTa TanasworobasTan erTad genderuli Tanasworobademokratiis ganviTarebis erT-erTi aucilebeli pirobaa. saqar-Tvelo, romelic adgas demokratiis ganviTarebis gzas, Sesabamisad, asrulebsmis moTxovnebs da axorcielebs genderuli Tanasworobis politikas.magramunda vaRiaroT, rom rogorc warsulSi, aseve axlacaqtualuria es problema. rasac adasturebs Cveni kultura.yvela kulturas aqvs Tavisi warmodgenebi samyroze, bedze, istoriazeda maT Soris sqesTa Soris urTierTobze. es warmodgenebi yalbdebodamTeli misi arsebobis ganmavlobaSi mentalitetis saxiT. mentalitetisCamoyalbebaSi gansakuTrebul rols asrulebs is religiuriwarmodgenebi, romlebsac aRiarebs da misdevs mocemuli kultura; religiurimsofxedveloba warmoadgens erTgvar zneobriv normas, zneobriviprincipebis erTianobas, romelic safuZvlad edeba sazogadoebisarsebobis sxvadasxva sferos da gansazRvravs cxovrebis wess, dawyebulisamarTlebrivi sferoTi da damTavrebuli yoveldRiurobiT. magramkulturuli mentaliteti Seicavs garkveul crurwmenebs da stereotipebs,romlebic damaxasiaTebelia ama Tu im kulturis xalxisaTvis. sworedes arasawori stereotipebi arRvevs genderul balanss sqesTa Soris.genderuli Tanasworoba warmoaCens qalisa da kacis moRvaweobisTanabar xelmisawvdomobas sazogadoebrivi cxovrebis yvela sferoSi,`agram Tu qalis xasiaTs davakvirdebiT davinaxavT, rom RmerTma gangebmisca mas gansxvavebuli Tvisebebi, radgan mdgomareoba da Tviseba qa-186

enaTmecniereba, literaturaTmcodneobalisa sxvaa, vidre mniSvneloba da saqme mamakacTa — aRniSnavda gabrielepiskoposi, Tumca qalis rolis gansakuTrebuloba asaxulia qarTuleTnografiul sinamdvileSic, moviyvanoT randenime magaliTi: saqar-Tvelos mTianeTSi dResac SemorCenilia uZveles tradiciaTa gadmonaSTebi,erT-erTi aseTia `dgilis dedis~ rwmena. xalxis rwmeniT TiToeuladgils, mTas, gors, xevs hyavs Tavisi `deda~ Rrma azria CaqsoviliqarTul sityvebSi `edamiwa~, `guTnisdeda~, `dedaboZi~, `dedaarsi~.`dedaazri~, qristianul TeologiaSi miRebulia eklesiis daxasiaTeba,viTarca dedisa. Tumca, es warsulidan Semonaxuli sityvebia, Tanamedroveterminebi qalis mimarT gamoTqmuli warmoaCens Cvens warmodgenasgenderze mag: `kacis tvini aqvso~ niS. Wkviania: `Zlivs kacurad ar movkalaTdi~niS. gemrielad, gabatonebulad damikvidrebas, xolo `bati~,Wuki~, Steruka~ — ~qalia ra unda mosTxovo?!~ es termini ki miuTiTebsnaklebi avtoritetisa da ganviTarebis individze. sainteresoa, ram miiyvanaqali aseTi didebidan amgvar damcirebamde, albaT arasworad gadarCeulmafaseulobebma. qarTuli ena, sxva enebis msgavsad, bevrs saubrobssazogadoebaSi arsebul genderul stereotipebze. nebismieriteqsti, samarTlebrivi aqti, istoriuli wyaro Tu literaturuli ZegliSeiZleba atarebdes, genderuli TvalsazrisiT, Zalian mniSnelovaninformacias.ar arsebobs qveynis cxovrebis arc erTi sfero, sadac Tavi ar gamouCeniaTqarTvel qalebs — politika, diplomatia, xelovneba, religiuricxovreba. gavixsenoT Cveni istoriuli warsulidan zogierTi faqti.mag., qarTvelTa moqceva, maTi gaqristianebac qalTan aris dakavSirebuli.qarTvelebs qristianobis mqadageblad, qveynis ganmanaTleblad,axali rwmenis gamavrceleblad kabadokieli nino moevlinaT. istoriamgviCvena, rom qarTveli qalebi gansakuTrebuli diplomatiuri niWiTiyvnen dajildoebulebi. Cvenamde moaRwia qalTa mier warmartebiT SesrulebulmaaraerTi misiis ambavma.me-11 saukunis dasawyisSi, bizantiis momZlavrebuli agresiis drosmefe bagrat IV-is dedam mariam dedofalma mosalaparakeblad konstantinepolSigaemgzavra. bizantiis dedaqallaqSi igi Sexvda cnobilqarTvl moRvawes giorgi mTawmindels. bizantiis keisarTan samSvidobomolaparakeba warmatebiT daasrula,saqarTvelom sasurveli mSvidobamoipova. bizantiidan mariamma Tavis Zes sacole Camouyvana — imperatorisZmis basilis asuli elene da keisris naboZvari kurapalatis tituli.qalTa diplomatiuri moRvaweobis iSviTi magaliTia Tamar mefisdros ajanyebul feodalebTan ori didgvarovani mandilosanis — kra-187

enaTmecniereba, literaturaTmcodneobalisa sxvaa, vidre mniSvneloba da saqme mamakacTa — aRniSnavda gabrielepiskoposi, Tumca qalis rolis gansakuTrebuloba asaxulia qarTuleTnografiul sinamdvileSic, moviyvanoT randenime magaliTi: saqar-Tvelos mTianeTSi dResac SemorCenilia uZveles tradiciaTa gadmonaSTebi,erT-erTi aseTia `dgilis dedis~ rwmena. xalxis rwmeniT TiToeuladgils, mTas, gors, xevs hyavs Tavisi `deda~ Rrma azria CaqsoviliqarTul sityvebSi `edamiwa~, `guTnisdeda~, `dedaboZi~, `dedaarsi~.`dedaazri~, qristianul TeologiaSi miRebulia eklesiis daxasiaTeba,viTarca dedisa. Tumca, es warsulidan Semonaxuli sityvebia, Tanamedroveterminebi qalis mimarT gamoTqmuli warmoaCens Cvens warmodgenasgenderze mag: `kacis tvini aqvso~ niS. Wkviania: `Zlivs kacurad ar movkalaTdi~niS. gemrielad, gabatonebulad damikvidrebas, xolo `bati~,Wuki~, Steruka~ — ~qalia ra unda mosTxovo?!~ es termini ki miuTiTebsnaklebi avtoritetisa da ganviTarebis individze. sainteresoa, ram miiyvanaqali aseTi didebidan amgvar damcirebamde, albaT arasworad gadarCeulmafaseulobebma. qarTuli ena, sxva enebis msgavsad, bevrs saubrobssazogadoebaSi arsebul genderul stereotipebze. nebismieriteqsti, samarTlebrivi aqti, istoriuli wyaro Tu literaturuli ZegliSeiZleba atarebdes, genderuli TvalsazrisiT, Zalian mniSnelovaninformacias.ar arsebobs qveynis cxovrebis arc erTi sfero, sadac Tavi ar gamouCeniaTqarTvel qalebs — politika, diplomatia, xelovneba, religiuricxovreba. gavixsenoT Cveni istoriuli warsulidan zogierTi faqti.mag., qarTvelTa moqceva, maTi gaqristianebac qalTan aris dakavSirebuli.qarTvelebs qristianobis mqadageblad, qveynis ganmanaTleblad,axali rwmenis gamavrceleblad kabadokieli nino moevlinaT. istoriamgviCvena, rom qarTveli qalebi gansakuTrebuli diplomatiuri niWiTiyvnen dajildoebulebi. Cvenamde moaRwia qalTa mier warmartebiT SesrulebulmaaraerTi misiis ambavma.me-11 saukunis dasawyisSi, bizantiis momZlavrebuli agresiis drosmefe bagrat IV-is dedam mariam dedofalma mosalaparakeblad konstantinepolSigaemgzavra. bizantiis dedaqallaqSi igi Sexvda cnobilqarTvl moRvawes giorgi mTawmindels. bizantiis keisarTan samSvidobomolaparakeba warmatebiT daasrula,saqarTvelom sasurveli mSvidobamoipova. bizantiidan mariamma Tavis Zes sacole Camouyvana — imperatorisZmis basilis asuli elene da keisris naboZvari kurapalatis tituli.qalTa diplomatiuri moRvaweobis iSviTi magaliTia Tamar mefisdros ajanyebul feodalebTan ori didgvarovani mandilosanis — kra-187

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