ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti

humanitaruli mecnierebani: istoria, kulturologia, xelovnebametad problematuria. ismeba kiTxva, romeli kuTxidan unda iyos isqarTveli ufliswuli, romelzec e.jekensoni laparakobs.pirvel rigSi viziareb j. stefnaZis mosazrebas, romlis TqmiTacufliswuli ar SeiZleba yofiliyo dasavleT saqarTvelodan (8. 204).radgan imereTis mefe bagrat III-s (1510-1565) sparseTis karze Svili arhyolia (7. 103-113), vinaidan 1555 wlis amasiis zavis pirobebis TanaxmadimereTi TurqeTis gavlenis sferod gamocxadda da imereTis ufliswulissparseTis karze yofna amasiis zavis pirobebs ewinaaRmdegeboda (7.113).maSasadame, ufliswuli unda iyos qarTlis an kaxeTis samefodan. esunda iyos an qarTlis mefis luarsabis (1527-1556) Ze da svimon I-s (1556-1569; 1578-1600) Zma daviT XI, SemdgomSi gamahmadianebuli dauT-xani. anlevan kaxTa mefis (1518-1574) Svili iese batoniSvili, SemdgomSi gamahmadianebuliisa-xani.pirvel rigSi daviwyoT dauT-xaniT, SeiZleba Tu ara, rom e. jekensonismier moxseniebuli ucnobi qarTveli ufliswuli yofiliyo dauTxani,anu daviT XI. upirveles yovlisa, unda aRvniSnoT, rom 1555 wlis 29maiss q. amasiaSi iran-osmaleTs Soris dadebuli sazavo xelSekrulebiTaRmosavleT saqarTvelo, kerZod — qarTli, kaxeTi da aRmosavleT samcxe-saaTabago(mtkvris auzi), iranis gavlenis sferod gamocxadda (7.113). magram yovelive amas ar urigdeboda qarTlis mefe luarsab I (1527-1556) da ganuwyvetliv brZolebs awarmoebda yizilbaSebis winaaRmdeg.is gansakuTrebiT aviwrovebda Tbilisis yizilbaSur garnizons, ris gamocam ukanasknelma daxmarebisaTvis mimarTa yarabaRis mmarTvels SahverdziadRols, romelsac Tbilisis yizilbaSuri garnizonis dacvaTviT Sahisgan hqonda davalebuli. amrigad, 1556 wels Sahverdi didZalijariT gamoemarTa saqarTvelosken. brZola garisTan (qciis xeobaSi)gaimarTa. qarTlis laSqars luarsabis 19 wlis vaJi svimoni meTaurobda.am brZolaSi mteri damarcxda da gaiqca, Tumca miyenebuli WrilobiTluarsab I 1556 wels gardaicvala. gamefda svimon I, magram luarsabshyavda meore vaJi daviTic. rogorc saistorio wyaroebidan Cans, ZmebsSoris Tavidanve uTanxmoeba iyo taxtis gamo. magram sruliad samar-Tlianad taxti svimons ergo da ara daviTs (7. 114-116; 11. 251-256).amis gamo Zmebs Soris Tavi iCina uTanxmoebam. 1561 wlis 6 aprils muxaTgverdTanbrZolis Semdeg, romelSic svimon I-ma yizilbaSebTan marcxiganicada damoukideblobisaTvis mebrZol qarTvelTa erTi nawilissulier ganwyobilebaze didi gavlena moaxdina. mravalma maTganma svimonisagangandgoma daiwyo, maT Soris iyo misi Zma daviTi da sabaraTianoszogierTi warmomadgeneli. daviTi Seecada ZaliT dasakuTreboda151