ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti
Share Embed Flag
Download ePaper

ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti

ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti

press.tsu.ge
from press.tsu.ge More from this publisher
12.07.2015 Views

humanitaruli mecnierebani: istoria, kulturologia, xelovnebaindustriuli revoluciis, kapitalizmisa da burJuaziisaken mimavalgzaze. aRsaniSnavia is faqtic, rom saxelmwifosa da eklesias Soris ur-TierTobaTa cvlilebis procesi XVIII saukunis bolos ar dawyebula. igiaqtiur fazaSi Sevida XIV saukunidan, rodesac ukve Cndeba sityvaT-SeTanxmeba — „saero saxelmwifo“. am ideis „erT-erT arqiteqtorad moiazrebaromaeli kaTolike moazrovne marselius padueli, romelmac1324 wels gamoqveynebul naSromSi — defensor pacis, sadac mkacrad gaakritikasaxelmwifoze eklesiis uzenaesobis mtkicebulebani.“ 1momdevno periodSi, saero saxelmwifos ideis realurad damkvidrebisTvisbrZola kidev ufro gaaqtiurda. „ganmanaTleblobis periodSiam ideam didi gavlena iqonia inglissa da safrangeTze, magram amerikisSeerTebuli Statebi iqca pirvel saxelmwifod msoflios istoriaSi,romelmac konstituciurad aRiara saero saxelmwifos sistema, sadacxelisuflebas ar gaaCnia iurisdiqcia religiur sferoze da yvela religiurigaerTianeba ganixileba kerZo da nebayoflobiT gaerTianebad.“2 aman ki Tanamedrove epoqaSi mogvca saerTaSoriso doneze aRiarebuli— „religiis Tavisufleba“ da am principis dacviT mowesrigebuliurTierToba saxelmwifosa da maT teritoriaze moqmed religiurorganizaciebs Soris.ase viTardeboda da icvleboda sazogadoeba saukuneebis manZilze,magram religias Tavisi roli da mniSvneloba ar daukargavs arcerTepoqaSi.2. marTlmadidebeli eklesiis roli qarTul saxelmwifoSizogadad rom arc gvesaubra, Tu ra zegavlenas axdens religia amaTu im sazogadoebaze, mxolod saqarTvelos magaliTic ikmarebda imisdasamtkiceblad, rom swored rwmenaa sulisCamdgmeli adamianis, eris,civilizaciis progresisa.saqarTvelos da qarTveli eris istoriuli fesvebi Zv. w. pirvelaTaswleulSi ikargeba. Zv. w. periodSi qarTveli eri warmarTi iyo, magrammaT hqondaT rwmena — isini kerpTayvanismcemlebi iyvnen (gaci, gaimi).es imaze metyvelebs, rom Cveni qristianobamdeli winaparic religiursazogadoebas warmoadgenda. ax. w. pirvelive saukuneSi macxovrismowafeebma: andria pirvelwodebulma, svimon kananelma da mataTamqristes moZRvreba saqarTveloSic iqadages, magram I-III saukuneebSi,1 religiis Tavisufleba. Tavisulebis instituti. Tb. 2004. gv. 51.2 religiis Tavisufleba. Tavisulebis instituti. Tb. 2004. gv. 54.134

humanitaruli mecnierebani: istoria, kulturologia, xelovnebaqristianoba, iseve rogorc romis imperiaSi, mTeli eris kuTvnilebadda saxelmwifo religiad jer ar iyo qceuli. saqarTveloSi qristianobissaxelmwifo religiad gamocxadeba moxda mirianis mefobis dros(326 w.) wm. ninos ZalisxmeviTa da meoxebiT. aqedan moyolebuli, qar-Tvel ers arasdros uRalatia „wm. ninos RmerTisaTvis.~ droTaganmavlobaSi,qristianulma rwmenam Rrmad gaidga fesvebi qarTul cnobierebaSida ukve VII d VIII saukuneebisaTvis sarwmunoeba erovnulobisanu „qarTvelobis“ sinonimad iyo qceuli.arabTa batonobam sulierad da fizikurad TiTqmis gaanadgura qar-Tveli eri. maTi batonobis Semdeg Seryeuli sarwmunoebisa da qarTulisaxelmwifos aRmSeneblobisaTvis (rac tao-klarjeTSi daiwyo), udidesimniSvneloba hqonda Zlier samonastro moZraobas VIII saukunis bolosda IX saukunis dasawyisSi. am moZraobis saTaveSi didi qarTvelisaeklesio moRvawe grigol xanZTeli (759-861) idga. IX saukunidan moyolebulikidev ufro gaizarda qarTuli avtokefaluri eklesiis rolisaqarTvelos saxelmwifoebriobaSi. igi gansazRvravda, Tu rogori undayofiliyo qristianuli saxelwifos sulieri cxovreba da kultura.„mefeni did angariSs uwevdnen eklesias, mis mwyemsmTavars da saero xelisuflebisgadawyvetilebani xSirad damokidebuli iyo eklesiis pirvelipiris Tanxmoba-arTanxmobaze.“ 1saxelmwifosa da eklesiis SeTanxmebulurTierTobas mohyva oqrosxana saqarTvelos istoriaSi — XII saukune, daviT aRmaSeneblisa da Tamarisepoqa. aRsaniSnavia is faqtic, rom daviT aRmaSenebeli da Tamar mefewmindanebad arian Seracxulni qarTuli eklesiis mier. es ar iyo maTimxolod eris winaSe damsaxurebis Sedegi, aramed, pirvl rigSi, es gamomdinareobdamaTi Rrma, sulieri cxovrebidan. maT msgavsad, saqarTvelosistoriaSi, mravlad arian wmindanebad Seracxuli mamuliSvilebi,romlebmac SeZles TavanTi wvlilis Setana saqarTvelos saxelmwifosmSeneblobaSi. aq xazi unda gavusvaT imas, rom Cven didebul winprebsgaaCndaT, eklesiis wiaRSi SeZenili, myari zneobrivi sayrdeni, romelicmaT ubiZgebda samSoblosa da qarTveli eris TavganwirvisTvis.momdevno saukuneebSi qarTelebs permanentulad uxdebidaT Tavian-Ti samSoblos dacva gareSe mtrebisagan. eklesia ki SeZlebisdagvaradgverdSi edga saxelmwifos da iRwvoda qarTvelebSi rwmenisa da erovnulisuliskveTebis SenarCunebisaTvis.rogorc vxedavT, saqarTvelos istiria mowmobs imas, rom „marTlmadidebelieklesia udides rols asrulebs saqarTvelsos, rogorc damoukidebelisaxelmwifos, Camoyalibebasa da qarTveli eris fizikuri1 ixileT: http://ambioni.archangels.ge/saxelmwifo-da-eklesia/ 30.05.10.135

humanitaruli mecnierebani: istoria, kulturologia, xelovnebaindustriuli revoluciis, kapitalizmisa da burJuaziisaken mimavalgzaze. aRsaniSnavia is faqtic, rom <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>sa da eklesias Soris ur-TierTobaTa cvlilebis procesi XVIII saukunis bolos ar dawyebula. igiaqtiur fazaSi Sevida XIV saukunidan, rodesac ukve Cndeba sityvaT-SeTanxmeba — „saero <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>“. am ideis „erT-erT arqiteqtorad moiazrebaromaeli kaTolike moazrovne marselius padueli, romelmac1324 wels gamoqveynebul naSromSi — defensor pacis, sadac mkacrad gaakritika<strong>saxelmwifo</strong>ze eklesiis uzenaesobis mtkicebulebani.“ 1momdevno periodSi, saero <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>s ideis realurad damkvidrebisTvisbrZola kidev ufro gaaqtiurda. „ganmanaTleblobis periodSiam ideam didi gavlena iqonia inglissa da safrangeTze, magram amerikisSeerTebuli Statebi iqca pirvel <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>d msoflios istoriaSi,romelmac konstituciurad aRiara saero <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>s sistema, sadacxelisuflebas ar gaaCnia iurisdiqcia religiur sferoze da yvela religiurigaerTianeba ganixileba kerZo da nebayoflobiT gaerTianebad.“2 aman ki Tanamedrove epoqaSi mogvca saerTaSoriso doneze aRiarebuli— „religiis Tavisufleba“ da am principis dacviT mowesrigebuliurTierToba <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>sa da maT teritoriaze moqmed religiurorganizaciebs Soris.ase viTardeboda da icvleboda sazogadoeba saukuneebis manZilze,magram religias Tavisi roli da mniSvneloba ar daukargavs arcerTepoqaSi.2. marTlmadidebeli eklesiis roli qarTul <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>Sizogadad rom arc gvesaubra, Tu ra zegavlenas axdens religia amaTu im sazogadoebaze, mxolod saqarTvelos magaliTic ikmarebda imisdasamtkiceblad, rom swored rwmenaa sulisCamdgmeli adamianis, eris,civilizaciis progresisa.saqarTvelos da qarTveli eris istoriuli fesvebi Zv. w. pirvelaTaswleulSi ikargeba. Zv. w. periodSi qarTveli eri warmarTi iyo, magrammaT hqondaT rwmena — isini kerpTayvanismcemlebi iyvnen (gaci, gaimi).es imaze metyvelebs, rom Cveni qristianobamdeli winaparic religiursazogadoebas warmoadgenda. ax. w. pirvelive saukuneSi macxovrismowafeebma: andria pirvelwodebulma, svimon kananelma da mataTamqristes moZRvreba saqarTveloSic iqadages, magram I-III saukuneebSi,1 religiis Tavisufleba. Tavisulebis instituti. Tb. 2004. gv. 51.2 religiis Tavisufleba. Tavisulebis instituti. Tb. 2004. gv. 54.134

logo

products

Resources

Company

Terms of service
Privacy policy
Cookie policy
Cookie settings
Imprint
Change language
Made with love in Switzerland
© 2024 Yumpu.com all rights reserved

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!