sociologiis rogorc mecnierebis warmoSoba - socium.ge
sociologiis rogorc mecnierebis warmoSoba - socium.ge sociologiis rogorc mecnierebis warmoSoba - socium.ge
konti sulieri cxovrebis mTavar lozungad, “icxovre sxvisTvis” princips da SesabamisadmovaleobaTa eTikas acxadebs.socialuri dinamika“sazogadoebrivi progresis pozitiur Teorias” kontma socialuri dinamika uwoda. progresikontis mixedviT niSnavs ganviTarebas aRmavali xaziT.. sazogadoebrivi progresi amave drosmoraluri progresia.gonebis ganviTarebis umniSvnelovanesi maCvenebelia yvelaze zogadi, absrtaqtuli cnebebisarseboba amitom sazogadoebis ganviTarebis xarisxis Sesaxeb SeiZleba vimsjeloT Sesatyvisifilosofiuri sistemebis mixedviT. adamianuri gonebis ganviTarebis yovel etaps romelickanonzomierad gaivlis sam ZiriTad stadias Teologiurs, metafizikurs da pozitivistursSeesatyvisebian xelovnebis, meurneobis, politikis da sazogadoebrivi wyobis gansazRvruliformebi.kontis sociologiis qvakuTxedi – sami stadiis kanoni – erTdroulad warmoadgens istoriulda logikur kanons. adamianuri gonebis ganviTarebis sami stadia Seesatyviseba istoriisganviTarebis sam analogiur stadias.Teologiur anu fiqtiur stadias, romelic moicavs Zvel samyarosa da adreul Seusaukuneebs,konti yofs sam periodad: fetiSizmad, poliTeizmad da monoTeizmad. fetiSizmis drosadamianebi sicocxles miawerdnen garegan sagnebs da maTSi xedavdnen RmerTebs,poliTeizmis dros, romelmac didi gavrceleba hpova Zvel saberZneTsa da romSi, sicocxlesaniWebdnen “fiqtiur arsebebs”, romelTa CareviTac xsnidnen yvela movlenas,monoTeizmis epoqa – esaa qristianobis epoqa, erTi RmerTis religia cvlis – gardaqmnissamyaros saxes, politikur da sazogadoebriv urTierTobebs, Cveulebebsa da morals.metafizikuri stadia, romelic 1300-1800 wlebs moicavs konts eCveneboda gardamaval periodad,romlisTvisac damaxasiaTebelia Zvel rwmenaTa sazogadoebrivi wesrigis fundamentis – daSla– ganadgureba, reformacia, ganmanaTleblobis folosofia, revolucia (“metafizikosebisa dasamarTalmcodneebis politikuri triumfi”) – aseTia am epoqis umniSvnelovanesi xdomilebani.“negatiurma”, kritikulma filosofiam gamoiwvia yvela avtoritetis, gabatonebuli klasebisZalauflebis, religiis dacema. am epoqaSi dabadebulma “metafizikurma gonma” sanqciebi miscafilosofiur eWvebs, moralur simaxinjes da politikur areulobasa da uwesrigobas.Tanamedrove sazogadoeba, romelic CaZirulia anarqiaSi, ganicdis axali ideologiis
moTxovnilebas, romelic Secvlis yalb, fiqtiur doqtrinebs da Seasrulebs maintrigebelsazogadoebriv rols.imis dasturad, rom sazogadoeba TandaTanobiT Sedis ukanasknel poziciur epoqaSi,gvevlineba mecnierebaTa farTod gavrceleba, maTi sazogadoebrivi mniSvnelobis zrda dapozitivizmis Teoriis Seqmna. samrewvelo wyoba cvlis samxedro wyobas, romelicdamaxasiaTebeli iyo Teologiuri epoqisaTvis, cxovrebisa da sicocxlis yvela elementTaharmoniuli da Tanabari ganviTareba garantias iZleva rom mecnieruli aRmoCenebi gamoyenebuliqneba mTeli kacobriobis sakeTildReod. pozitiuri epoqis damaxasiaTebeli niSnebia:egoizmze altruizmis gamarjveba. socialur grZnobaTa zrda, materialuri kulturis swrafizrda, romelic uzrunvelyofs yvelaze ufro iol da sasiamovno cxovrebas, samarTlianobasda mSvidobas.herbert spenseri (1820-1903) – funqcionalisturi sociologiis warmoSobaSinaarsi1. herbert spenseri: cxovrebisa da Semoqmedebis etapebi;2. ideuri wyaroebi;3. sociologiis sagani4. organiczmi da evolucionizmi.5. sazogadoeba da misi tipebi6. funqcionalizmis saTaveebTan7. saxelmwifo da pirovnebaherbert spenseris sociologia.I. h. spenseri pirovneba da mecnieri. sppenseri da misi droa) XIX-is 60-iani wlebidan iwyebs misi drois yvela Teoriuli mecnierebis gamaerTianebelifilosofiis Seqmnas. `ZiriTadi sawyisebi~, `biologiis safuZvlebi~, `fsiqologiis~,`sociologiis~ sawyisebi.b) ideuri wyaroebi:1. bunebismecnierebis is dargebi sadac muSaobda ganaTlebis idea, darvini, lamarki,2. malTusisa da adam smulis Sromebi.
- Page 1 and 2: sociologiis rogorc mecnierebis warm
- Page 3 and 4: Teoriebis ganviTarebaSi, aRsaniSnav
- Page 5 and 6: institutebi. individis roli odnav u
- Page 7 and 8: konti daibada 1798 wels monpelieSi,
- Page 9 and 10: sazogadoebis Sesaxeb pozitiur mecni
- Page 11: urTierdakavSirebulia da SeiZleba ga
- Page 15 and 16: Tviseba da niSani gvaZlevs ideas sa
- Page 17 and 18: monobiT, aq individi saSualebaa sax
- Page 19 and 20: simonizmis propagandisti iyo marqsi
- Page 21 and 22: gasazRvrul safexurze sazogadoebrivi
- Page 23 and 24: adamianuri resursebi, warmoebis saS
- Page 25 and 26: 2. rom klasobriv brZolas aucileblad
- Page 27: daskvnamarqsis SemoqmedebaSi mecnie
- Page 30 and 31: sulis~ Sesaxeb safuZvels udabnos pe
- Page 32 and 33: gansakuTrebiT klimatisa da sivrcobr
- Page 34 and 35: hantingtonma agreTve afrikul-aziuri
- Page 36: vidalis Sromebisa da sxva sociogeog
moTxovnilebas, romelic Secvlis yalb, fiqtiur doqtrinebs da Seasrulebs maintri<strong>ge</strong>belsazogadoebriv rols.imis dasturad, rom sazogadoeba TandaTanobiT Sedis ukanasknel poziciur epoqaSi,gvevlineba mecnierebaTa farTod gavrceleba, maTi sazogadoebrivi mniSvnelobis zrda dapozitivizmis Teoriis Seqmna. samrewvelo wyoba cvlis samxedro wyobas, romelicdamaxasiaTebeli iyo Teologiuri epoqisaTvis, cxovrebisa da sicocxlis yvela elementTaharmoniuli da Tanabari ganviTareba garantias iZleva rom mecnieruli aRmoCenebi gamoyenebuliqneba mTeli kacobriobis sakeTildReod. pozitiuri epoqis damaxasiaTebeli niSnebia:egoizmze altruizmis gamarjveba. socialur grZnobaTa zrda, materialuri kulturis swrafizrda, romelic uzrunvelyofs yvelaze ufro iol da sasiamovno cxovrebas, samarTlianobasda mSvidobas.herbert spenseri (1820-1903) – funqcionalisturi <strong>sociologiis</strong> <strong>warmoSoba</strong>Sinaarsi1. herbert spenseri: cxovrebisa da Semoqmedebis etapebi;2. ideuri wyaroebi;3. <strong>sociologiis</strong> sagani4. organiczmi da evolucionizmi.5. sazogadoeba da misi tipebi6. funqcionalizmis saTaveebTan7. saxelmwifo da pirovnebaherbert spenseris sociologia.I. h. spenseri pirovneba da mecnieri. sppenseri da misi droa) XIX-is 60-iani wlebidan iwyebs misi drois yvela Teoriuli <strong>mecnierebis</strong> gamaerTianebelifilosofiis Seqmnas. `ZiriTadi sawyisebi~, `biologiis safuZvlebi~, `fsiqologiis~,`<strong>sociologiis</strong>~ sawyisebi.b) ideuri wyaroebi:1. bunebis<strong>mecnierebis</strong> is dar<strong>ge</strong>bi sadac muSaobda ganaTlebis idea, darvini, lamarki,2. malTusisa da adam smulis Sromebi.
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