d i s e r t a c i a

83realobis “amgvarobaze” misaTiTeblad. sulieri poeziis am saxeobamTavis srulyofas xaikuSi miaRwia, klasikur iaponur poetur formaSi,romelic mxolod Cvidmeti marcvlisagan Sedgeba da romelzec Zenmaudidesi gavlena moaxdina (58, 26).SeiZleba iTqvas, rom simboluri gamoxatvis msgavs formebsmimarTavs qristianuli msoflaRqmac. igi iyenebs, rogorc miTs, misimeoradi, refleqsiis Semdgomi, simboluri mniSvnelobiT, ise paradoqsulgamoTqmebs, romliTac savsea wmida werili, magaliTad: ”da movals Jamida awve ars”, anda “romelsa undes ganrinebai sulisa Tvisisa, manwariwymidos igi” da a.S. da aseve sasuliero poeziac. Tumca gamoxatvises formebi qristianobaSi axal Sinaarss iZenen da erTian simbolur enasqmnian.simbolo, rogorc gamoxatvis forma, bevrad ufro tevadia, vidrecneba an alegoria. simbolo emyareba msgavsebasac da aramsgavsebasac.rogorc mama rafaeli (karelini) aRniSnavs, simbolo alegoriisa daemblemisagan upirvelesad imiT gansxvavdeba, rom misi arc SeTxzvaSeiZleba, arc Sedgena, igi im garemoSi arsebobs, romelic adamianTanaadakavSirebuli (istoriuli, kulturuli, sazogadoebrivi da materialurigaremos CaTvliT) da kacobriobis ganzogadebul SegnebaSi,gansakuTrebiT SemoqmedebiT SemecnebaSi vlindeba, alegoria ki garegnulmsgavsebas emyareba da xelovnurad qmnis saxes. simbolomravalmniSvnelovani da mravalwaxnagovania, alegoria ki CveulebriverTmniSvnelovani” (2, 121).aanalizebs ra simbolos specifikas, s. averincevi gamoyofs misTvisdamaxasiaTebel ZiriTad niSnebs. simbolo am mravalmniSvnelovanebasTanerTad, miTis organulobiTac aris aRWurvili da Tavis TavSi sagnobrivxatsac moicavs. Tavis mxriv, sagnobrivi xati da siRrmiseuli sazrisiqmnian or sxvadasxva poluss, romlebic erTi meoris gareSe armoiazrebian. sazrisi xatis gareSe ver gamovlindeba, xolo xati sazrisisgareSe Tavis Semadgenel komponentebad iSleba. magram, miuxedavaderTianobisa, isini gayofilnic arian da erTmaneTs Soris SobendaZabulobas, romelSic mdgomareobs kidec simbolos arsi. gadadis rasimboloSi, xati xdeba “gamWvirvale.” sazrisi “gamosWvivis” mis miRma,