d i s e r t a c i a
d i s e r t a c i a d i s e r t a c i a
70kidev ufro yovlismomcveli azriT: dideba RvTis saxelisadmi aRvleniliTavad RmerTTan adis. iseve, rogorc am saxelis Seuracxyofa RmerTisSeuracxyofas niSnavs. saxeli "iahve" praqtikulad gaigivebuli iqnaiudevelis cnobierebaSi Tavad iahvesTan. babilonelTa tyveobidandawyebuli (IX s.Cv.w.aR-mde), RvTis saxeli saerTod aRar warmoTqmula. misnacvlad gamoiyeneboda erTgvari samalavi_tetragrama, oTxi Tanxmovanibgerisagan Semdgari, xolo mogvianebiT misTvis saxel "adonaidan"xmovnebis damatebiT gaCnda xelovnuri vokalizacia tetragramisaYHWHHH(iahve). rogorc leskini aRniSnavs, florenskis azriT, RvTissityva iudevelma brZenebma Segnebulad gansmWvales cru svlaTasistemiT, raTa vinmes SemTxveviT ar daematebina swori xmovnebi. mxoloderTma gvarma, misi ufrosi warmomadgenlis saxiT icoda saxelis sworiwarmoTqma, magram masac mxolod weliwadSi erTxel SeeZlo esargeblaTavisi codniT (62, 40).RvTis saxelis kulti msWvalavs mTel saRvTismsaxuro wyobasZveli aRTqmiseuli cxovrebisa. Tavad solomonis taZari aRwerilia ararogorc RmerTis taZari, aramed rogorc "RmerTis saxelis" taZari.solomoni ambobs: "da iyo gulsa daviTisa, mamisa Cemissa, viTarmca uSenataZari saxelsa uflisa RmrTisa israჱlisasa" (3 mef. 8, 17).d. leskini aRniSnavs, rom RvTis saxelis Zvel aRTqmiseul kultSiyuradRebas iqcevs misi uSualo kavSiri "uflis didebis" cnebasTan,romelSic Zveli aRTqmis avtorebi gulisxmoben warmodgenas RvTisuxilavi Tanamyofobis Sesaxeb, gamovlenils xilul xatebSi, magaliTadRrubelSi, anda cecxlSi. dideba RvTisa, Tavad RmerTisgan gansxvavebiT,SeiZleba lokalizebuli aRmoCndes romelime konkretul adgilas andamasTan dakavSirebul wminda saganSi. gviandeli rabinistuliliteratura uflis didebis am Tanamyofobas aRniSnavs terminiT"Sexina". uflis dideba, romelic Tavdapirvelad aRTqmis kidobnis Tavzesufevda, axla solomonis mTel taZars avsebs: "da taZarsa wmidasamissa Tquas yovelman vin didebai misi" (fsal.28,9). amrigad, Tuki uflisdideba aris RmerTis Tanamyofobis gamocdileba, romelsac grZnobentaZarSi mosuli adamianebi, RvTis saxeli aris erTgvari koncentrirebuligamoxatuleba am didebisa, misi gvirgvini da kulminacia. Aamrigad, dideba
71uflisa (Sexina) moqmedebs RvTis saxelis (Semis) meSveobiT. taZarieZRvneba uflis saxels, taZarSi modian, igeben ra uflis saxelis Sesaxeb,taZarSi aRiareben uflis saxels da, rac mTavaria, taZari aris adgiliuflis saxelis sufevisa, romlis meSveobiTac mlocvelisTvis misawvdomixdeba uflis dideba. amrigad, Zvel aRTqmaSi gamoTqma "saxeli iahve"ukavSirdeba uflis didebis cnebas, RvTis Zalisa, RvTis sufevisa. ZveliaRTqmis gviandel wignebSi uflis saxeli ubralod sinonimi ki ar arisRvTisa, aramed miuTiTebs iahves gamocxadebaze, Tanamyofobaze, moqmedebazeam samyaroSi. Tuki iahve zecaSi sufevs, misi saxeli miwaze imyofeba_misimiwieri warmomadgenelia. uflis saxelis Tema grZeldeba fsalmunebSic:"ugalobdiT ufalsa, akurTxevdiT saxelsa missa" (fsal. 95, 2). “auarebdiTsaxelsa Sensa didsa, rameTu saSinel da wmida ars" (fsal. 98, 3). "ufalo,saxeli Seni ukunisamde da saxsenebeli Seni TesliTi Teslamde" (fsal.134, 13) da a.S. amrigad, saxeli iahve, Zvel aRTqmaSi aRiqmeba, rogorcumaRlesi momenti uflis didebis gancxadebisa, rogorc RmerTisa daadamianis Sexvedris wertili, rogorc RmerTis warmomadgeneli miwaze (62,32-42).axal aRTqmaSi SenarCunebulia saxelisa da sityvis iseTive aRqma,rogoric Zvel aRTqmaSia. logosi, sityva_axali aRTqmis centralurcnebas warmoadgens. es saxeli ewoda wmida samebis meore hipostazs,xolo yvelaze ufro filosofiuri, ioanes saxareba iwyeba sityvebiT:"pirveliTgan iyo sityvai da sityvai igi iyo RmrTisa Tana, da RmerTi iyosityvai igi” (ioan. 1, 1). "saxelebis Teoria", specialuri mniSvnelobiT,farTod aris warmodgenili axal aRTqmaSic. aq saqme gvaqvs sityvisa dasaxelis iseTive aRqmasTan, rogoric damaxasiaTebeli iyo ZveliaRTqmisaTvis. maTesa da lukas saxarebebi Seicaven ieso qristesgenealogiis gadmocemas. amasTan, maTes mihyavs igi abraamamde, xololukas, adamamdec ki. amiT xazi esmeba im faqts, rom qriste realuriadamiani iyo, visi saxelic CarTuli iyo adamianur saxelTa uwyvet jaWvSi.msgavsi principiT aris aRwerili, Tu rogor gamoecxada mTavarangelozigabrieli rogorc zaqariasa da elisabedis, ise wminda mariamsa daiosebs. mTavarangelozi Tavidan auwyebs Zis dabadebis Sesaxeb, xoloSemdeg acnobebs saxels, romelic bavSvs unda daarqvan. leskini
- Page 19 and 20: 19samyaroSi arsebuli moCvenebebia d
- Page 21 and 22: 21mixedviT SesaZlebeli” (1, 2). m
- Page 23 and 24: 23ganecxadeba yovelive arsebuls. ma
- Page 25 and 26: 25yoveli nivTi, rac ufro metad mona
- Page 27 and 28: 27esTetikur TeoriaTa garkveuli siax
- Page 29 and 30: 29movlenaTa SemTxveviTi momentebisa
- Page 31 and 32: 31RmerTTan ziarebaa. igi RvTisadmi
- Page 33 and 34: 33miiRweva. amgvari damokidebuleba
- Page 35 and 36: 35dumiliT ganadidebs RmerTs, radgan
- Page 37 and 38: 37amrigad, kanoni exmareba Semoqmed
- Page 39 and 40: 39forma biblias emyareba. rogorc l.
- Page 41 and 42: 41saxea saeklesio sagaloblebisa, ro
- Page 43 and 44: 43kompoziciuri TvalsazrisiT sagalob
- Page 45 and 46: 45poemaSi aRwerili, Seqebuli iyo sa
- Page 47 and 48: 47(winaswarmetyveleba ambakumisi, I
- Page 49 and 50: 49es ukanaskneli ambionidan Camodio
- Page 51 and 52: 51mravali sagalobeli dagvitova. mit
- Page 53 and 54: 53models, romelSic sivrce mxolod mi
- Page 55 and 56: 55sadac sruliad SeuTavsebeli sagneb
- Page 57 and 58: 57adamianis RmerTTan miyvanaa. amit
- Page 59 and 60: 59aramed agreTve simbolikis erTiა
- Page 61 and 62: 61aRdgomiT xdeba drois ganwmenda, r
- Page 63 and 64: 63qmnilebaTa liturgiuli sivrce_droi
- Page 65 and 66: 65da ra udevs safuZvlad im enas, ro
- Page 67 and 68: 67dimitri leskini aRniSnavs, rom si
- Page 69: 69saxeli. masSi RmerTi abraamisa, i
- Page 73 and 74: 73mcnebas. ioanes saxarebaSi aris a
- Page 75 and 76: 75romelic TavisTavad dafarulia, swo
- Page 77 and 78: 77bibliis Tanaxmad, sityva pirvelad
- Page 79 and 80: 79Zveli enebis poeturi ritmika daik
- Page 81 and 82: 81ubralod msgavsi ki ar aris dafaru
- Page 83 and 84: 83realobis “amgvarobaze” misaTi
- Page 85 and 86: 85SemaduRabebeli saidumlosi. klasik
- Page 87 and 88: 87gamomdinare iqidan, rom qristianu
- Page 89 and 90: 89arsiT movlenili zearsi, idumalia
- Page 91 and 92: 91amrigad, SeiZleba iTqvas, rom qri
- Page 93 and 94: 93SeuZlia, rasac Tavad RmerTi ucxad
- Page 95 and 96: 95amdenad, igi gamocxadebiTi xasiaT
- Page 97 and 98: 97qristianuli xelovnebis, kerZod ki
- Page 99 and 100: 99xelovnebis qmnileba gaugebari da
- Page 101 and 102: 101mimovixileT is mecnieruli tradic
- Page 103 and 104: 103kulturebSi ki, rogorc religiur-f
- Page 105 and 106: 105gvevlinebian, maSasadame aq ar S
- Page 107 and 108: 107xasiaTi. igi apirebda Seeqmna na
- Page 109 and 110: 109Tavad sakraluris cneba ar aris e
- Page 111 and 112: 111maSasadame, debuleba TiTqos poez
- Page 113 and 114: 113Uumberto eko Tavis adreul naSrom
- Page 115 and 116: 115ufro metad iswrafvodnen locvisak
- Page 117 and 118: 117Semoqmedis yovlisSemZleobisa. Yy
- Page 119 and 120: 119filosofiur gansazRvrulobas buneb
71uflisa (Sexina) moqmedebs RvTis saxelis (Semis) meSveobiT. taZarieZRvneba uflis saxels, taZarSi modian, igeben ra uflis saxelis Sesaxeb,taZarSi aRiareben uflis saxels da, rac mTavaria, taZari aris adgiliuflis saxelis sufevisa, romlis meSveobiTac mlocvelisTvis misawvdomixdeba uflis dideba. amrigad, Zvel aRTqmaSi gamoTqma "saxeli iahve"ukavSirdeba uflis didebis cnebas, RvTis Zalisa, RvTis sufevisa. ZveliaRTqmis gviandel wignebSi uflis saxeli ubralod sinonimi ki ar arisRvTisa, aramed miuTiTebs iahves gamocxadebaze, Tanamyofobaze, moqmedebazeam samyaroSi. Tuki iahve zecaSi sufevs, misi saxeli miwaze imyofeba_misimiwieri warmomadgenelia. uflis saxelis Tema grZeldeba fsalmunebSic:"ugalobdiT ufalsa, akurTxevdiT saxelsa missa" (fsal. 95, 2). “auarebdiTsaxelsa Sensa didsa, rameTu saSinel da wmida ars" (fsal. 98, 3). "ufalo,saxeli Seni ukunisamde da saxsenebeli Seni TesliTi Teslamde" (fsal.134, 13) da a.S. amrigad, saxeli iahve, Zvel aRTqmaSi aRiqmeba, rogorcumaRlesi momenti uflis didebis gancxadebisa, rogorc RmerTisa daadamianis Sexvedris wertili, rogorc RmerTis warmomadgeneli miwaze (62,32-42).axal aRTqmaSi SenarCunebulia saxelisa da sityvis iseTive aRqma,rogoric Zvel aRTqmaSia. logosi, sityva_axali aRTqmis centralurcnebas warmoadgens. es saxeli ewoda wmida samebis meore hipostazs,xolo yvelaze ufro filosofiuri, ioanes saxareba iwyeba sityvebiT:"pirveliTgan iyo sityvai da sityvai igi iyo RmrTisa Tana, da RmerTi iyosityvai igi” (ioan. 1, 1). "saxelebis Teoria", specialuri mniSvnelobiT,farTod aris warmodgenili axal aRTqmaSic. aq saqme gvaqvs sityvisa dasaxelis iseTive aRqmasTan, rogoric damaxasiaTebeli iyo ZveliaRTqmisaTvis. maTesa da lukas saxarebebi Seicaven ieso qristesgenealogiis gadmocemas. amasTan, maTes mihyavs igi abraamamde, xololukas, adamamdec ki. amiT xazi esmeba im faqts, rom qriste realuriadamiani iyo, visi saxelic CarTuli iyo adamianur saxelTa uwyvet jaWvSi.msgavsi principiT aris aRwerili, Tu rogor gamoecxada mTavarangelozigabrieli rogorc zaqariasa da elisabedis, ise wminda mariamsa daiosebs. mTavarangelozi Tavidan auwyebs Zis dabadebis Sesaxeb, xoloSemdeg acnobebs saxels, romelic bavSvs unda daarqvan. leskini
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