d i s e r t a c i a

67dimitri leskini aRniSnavs, rom sityvis SemoqmedebiTi buneba ukvedabadebis pirvelive TavebSi ixsneba. Tavad Seqmnis procesi moicavs oretaps: sakuTriv qmnasa da saxeldebas. saxeldeba niSnavs amkonteqstSi_gansazRvro adgili Seqmnili arsisa araradan Seqmniliyofierebis ierarqiaSi, gansazRvro misi mimarTeba sxva qmnilebebTan.saxelis darqmeva miuTiTebs agreTve kuTvnilebaze, qmnilebisdaqvemdebarebaze saxelmdeblisadmi, am SemTxvevaSi ki_RmerTisadmi.Zveli aRTqmis yvela wigni miuTiTebs saxelisa da saxeldebulisRrma urTierTkuTvnilebaze. saxelis dideba niSnavs didebas misimflobelisa, saxelis upatioba mowmobs misi patronis mier Rirsebisdakargvaze, saxelis sikvdili ki misi matareblis sikvdilze. amwarmodgenis Sesabamisad, adamianis saxelze zemoqmedeba niSnavs Tavadadamianze zemoqmedebas. es Sexeduleba Zalzed mogvagonebs ZvelaRmosavlur, egviptur-babilonuri miTologiis Sexedulebas. magiuradmoazrovne adamianisTvis saxeli pirovnebis arsia, amoRebuli misirealobidan ise, rom pirovneba erTdroulad imyofeba realobaSic dasaxel-arsSic. masSi pirovneba imyofeba imgvarad, rom TiToeuli misiWeSmariti saxelis mcodne da saWiro saxiT warmoTqmis unaris mqone,unda flobdes pirovnebas, sZlevdes mas. Tavad pirovneba miudgomelia,magram saxelSi is misawvdomi xdeba. aqedan gamomdinare, gasagebia is didimniSvneloba, romelic eZleva Zvel aRTqmaSi WeSmariti saxelis codnas,aseve saxelebis Secvlis tradicia. saxelis gadarqmeva niSnavsdamoukideblobis dakargvas, misdami daqvemdebarebas, vinc saxels ucvlis.saxelis Sesaxeb aseTi Sexeduleba gasagebs xdis wmida werilisteqstSi didi odenobiT sagvareulo siebis arsebobas, tradicias misulsTviT saxarebaTa dromde. magaliTad "ricxvTa wigni," Toris meoTxe wigni,mniSvnelovanwilad ubralod saxelebis siebisagan Sedgeba.' saxelTaes jaWvi abraamTan, xolo misi gavliT adamTan midioda da masSi CarTviTadamiani xdeboda srulyofili wevri RvTis rCeuli xalxisa da,maSasadame, saidumlo saxiT imyofeboda uflis xsovnaSi.Saxelis centralur Temas Zvel aRTqmaSi, uflis saxelis Temawarmoadgens. adamiani aq qmnilebebTan erTad saxels arqmevs RmerTsac.bibliaSi gvxvdeba RmerTis aranakleb asamde saxelisa (elohim_"RmerTi";