d i s e r t a c i a
d i s e r t a c i a d i s e r t a c i a
58rogorc zemoTac aRvniSneT, marTlmadidebluri taZari aris issivrce, romelSic mniSvnelobs qristianuli xelovnebis TiToeuliqmnileba. igi Tavad gvevlineba im uRrmes simbolod, romelic RvTaebrivWeSmaritebas gamoxatavs. kerZod, taZari, qristianuli xelovnebis sxvaqmnilebebTan mTlianobaSi qmnis mimitiur simbolos zecisas da aramxolod zecisas.amrigad, taZari, rogorc xuroTmoZRvrebis nimuSi iqcevauarsebiTes simbolod WeSmaritebisa. TviT forma taZrisa ukve uRrmesiinformaciis damtevia, rogorc viciT, marTlmadidebluri taZarisamgvari formis gvxvdeba: mrgvali, jvaredini, an mogrZo_naviseburi.TiToeul am formas Tavisi Sinaarsi Seesabameba. kerZod, mrgvali,romelsac dasasruli ar uCans, maradiulobis simboloa, jvarediniqristes jvars mogvagonebs, xolo naviseburi ki gvaxsenebs, rom taZariaris gadamrCeni navi cxovrebis zRvaSi. amrigad, taZari masSi arsebulisaRvTismsaxuro nivTebiTurT eklesiis enis nawils warmoadgens da, amavedros, Tavad iqceva samyarod qristianuli xelovnebis TiToeulinimuSisaTvis.arqimandriti rafaeli (karelini), saubrobs ra marTlmadidebluritaZris arqiteqturaze, SeniSnavs: “marTlmadidebluri taZari simbolurida azrobrivi Sinaarsis matarebelia, igi kosmosisa da sulieri samyarosxatia, soflis fericvalebis dinamiuri simbolo, fizikuri sivrce, sadacsulieri samyaro mefobs da ragind STambeWdavic ar unda iyos taZrisforma, misi mowyveta Sinaarsisagan aris TviT formis destruqcia,saerTo degradaciisa da rRvevis procesis mauwyebeli.marTlmadidebluri taZari RmerTis mimarT aRvlenili qvaSi Camosxmulihimnia” (3, 41).arqimandriti rafaeli aqve aRniSnavs, rom marTlmadidebluritaZrisTvis damaxasiaTebelia memkvidreobiToba Zveli aRTqmis taZarTan,rac saerTo formebis SenarCunebaSi gamoixateba. iTvleba, rom am taZrismodeli da formebi TviT ufalma gamoucxada moses. amrigad, taZrisagebisas gamoricxulia TviTneboba, xolo xuroTmoZRvris individualobameore planze gadadis. “esaa erTianoba ara mxoloddogmatikisa_eklesiis gonebisa, ara mxolod mistikisa, eklesiis gulisa,
59aramed agreTve simbolikis erTiაnoba, romelic eklesiis enaswarmoadgens. simboloebs ar Txzaven, maT Sesaxeb ar Tanxmdebian, isinigamocxadebebSi an mistiur xilvebSia mocemuli” (iqve, 42).amrigad taZari, rogorc sulieri samyaros fizikuri sivrce, RvTismier gacxadebul formebSi gvevlineba: iTvleba, rom xSir SemTxvevaSiRvTis mieraa gacxadebuli ara mxolod formebi taZrisa, aramed isadgilic ki sadac igi aigeba. Cveni winaprebi, taZrebs, rogorc wesi,kldeebze, mTebze an miuval xeobebSi aSenebdnen. aq taZari organuladerwymis mkacr garemos da TviT es Ggaremo iqceva taZris gamonaSuqad.aq yvelafers RvTis didebulebis aTinaTi dasTamaSebs, romelictaZridan ganibneva da amave dros masSive ikribeba. uryevi, mtkice,garemos aRuSfoTvel simSvideSi CanTqmuli klde, romelzec taZaridavanebula, maradisobis simbolod qceula da amao cxovrebazeamaRlebuli, kvlav Zveleburad gadmohyurebs misken Zneladsavalbilikebze momaval morwmuneebs. aq yvelaferSi uflis sufeva igrZnobada TiToeuli xe, foToli, Tu balaxi mas adidebs. swored yovelive esqmnis erTianobaSi qristianuli xelovnebis samyaros.qristianuli xelovnebis samyaros qmnis ara mxolod taZari, rogorcxuroTmoZRvruli qmnileba, aramed yvela is nivTic, romelic masSiimyofeba evqaristiuli saidumloebis aRsasruleblad Tu locvisaTvis.amrigad, liturgia aris is, rac acocxlebs am fizikur sivrces dasamyarod aqcevs mas. ufro gasagebi rom gaxdes kvlav haidegeris sityvebsmoviSveliebT, romelic Tavis nawarmoebSi “dasabami xelovnebisqmnilebisa”, ase ganmartavs samyaros cnebas: “samyaro ar aris arsebulgamoTvlad da gamouTvlad, cnobil da ucnob nivTTa SesaZlo grova,magram aseve ar aris igi arsebulTa erTobliobisaTvis garsSemovlebuliwarmosaxviTi CarCo. samyaro samyaroobs da igi ufro myofia, vidre isxelSesaxebi da gagonebadi, romelTa Sorisac gaSinaurebulni varT.samyaro ar aris sagani Cven win rom dgas da romlis CvengniT ganWvretaSeiZleba. samyaro aris is, risi gasagnobriobac arasdros xdeba. rasacmanam vmorCilebT, sanam dabadebisa da sikvdilis, locvisa da wyevisgzebs yofierebaSi vyevarT gantevebulni” (47, 42_43).
- Page 7 and 8: 7kvlevis meTodebi:pirvel rigSi, him
- Page 9 and 10: 9axasiaTebs. gasagebia, rom kerZo S
- Page 11 and 12: 11Sromebs, romelmac mravali sainter
- Page 13 and 14: 13saeklesio galobis warmoSobis Sesa
- Page 15 and 16: 15mkvlevarebi ganmartaven, “galob
- Page 17 and 18: 17TanxlebiT. 2)qristianuli galoba i
- Page 19 and 20: 19samyaroSi arsebuli moCvenebebia d
- Page 21 and 22: 21mixedviT SesaZlebeli” (1, 2). m
- Page 23 and 24: 23ganecxadeba yovelive arsebuls. ma
- Page 25 and 26: 25yoveli nivTi, rac ufro metad mona
- Page 27 and 28: 27esTetikur TeoriaTa garkveuli siax
- Page 29 and 30: 29movlenaTa SemTxveviTi momentebisa
- Page 31 and 32: 31RmerTTan ziarebaa. igi RvTisadmi
- Page 33 and 34: 33miiRweva. amgvari damokidebuleba
- Page 35 and 36: 35dumiliT ganadidebs RmerTs, radgan
- Page 37 and 38: 37amrigad, kanoni exmareba Semoqmed
- Page 39 and 40: 39forma biblias emyareba. rogorc l.
- Page 41 and 42: 41saxea saeklesio sagaloblebisa, ro
- Page 43 and 44: 43kompoziciuri TvalsazrisiT sagalob
- Page 45 and 46: 45poemaSi aRwerili, Seqebuli iyo sa
- Page 47 and 48: 47(winaswarmetyveleba ambakumisi, I
- Page 49 and 50: 49es ukanaskneli ambionidan Camodio
- Page 51 and 52: 51mravali sagalobeli dagvitova. mit
- Page 53 and 54: 53models, romelSic sivrce mxolod mi
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- Page 57: 57adamianis RmerTTan miyvanaa. amit
- Page 61 and 62: 61aRdgomiT xdeba drois ganwmenda, r
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- Page 67 and 68: 67dimitri leskini aRniSnavs, rom si
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- Page 73 and 74: 73mcnebas. ioanes saxarebaSi aris a
- Page 75 and 76: 75romelic TavisTavad dafarulia, swo
- Page 77 and 78: 77bibliis Tanaxmad, sityva pirvelad
- Page 79 and 80: 79Zveli enebis poeturi ritmika daik
- Page 81 and 82: 81ubralod msgavsi ki ar aris dafaru
- Page 83 and 84: 83realobis “amgvarobaze” misaTi
- Page 85 and 86: 85SemaduRabebeli saidumlosi. klasik
- Page 87 and 88: 87gamomdinare iqidan, rom qristianu
- Page 89 and 90: 89arsiT movlenili zearsi, idumalia
- Page 91 and 92: 91amrigad, SeiZleba iTqvas, rom qri
- Page 93 and 94: 93SeuZlia, rasac Tavad RmerTi ucxad
- Page 95 and 96: 95amdenad, igi gamocxadebiTi xasiaT
- Page 97 and 98: 97qristianuli xelovnebis, kerZod ki
- Page 99 and 100: 99xelovnebis qmnileba gaugebari da
- Page 101 and 102: 101mimovixileT is mecnieruli tradic
- Page 103 and 104: 103kulturebSi ki, rogorc religiur-f
- Page 105 and 106: 105gvevlinebian, maSasadame aq ar S
- Page 107 and 108: 107xasiaTi. igi apirebda Seeqmna na
59aramed agreTve simbolikis erTiაnoba, romelic eklesiis enaswarmoadgens. simboloebs ar Txzaven, maT Sesaxeb ar Tanxmdebian, isinigamocxadebebSi an mistiur xilvebSia mocemuli” (iqve, 42).amrigad taZari, rogorc sulieri samyaros fizikuri sivrce, RvTismier gacxadebul formebSi gvevlineba: iTvleba, rom xSir SemTxvevaSiRvTis mieraa gacxadebuli ara mxolod formebi taZrisa, aramed isadgilic ki sadac igi aigeba. Cveni winaprebi, taZrebs, rogorc wesi,kldeebze, mTebze an miuval xeobebSi aSenebdnen. aq taZari organuladerwymis mkacr garemos da TviT es Ggaremo iqceva taZris gamonaSuqad.aq yvelafers RvTis didebulebis aTinaTi dasTamaSebs, romelictaZridan ganibneva da amave dros masSive ikribeba. uryevi, mtkice,garemos aRuSfoTvel simSvideSi CanTqmuli klde, romelzec taZaridavanebula, maradisobis simbolod qceula da amao cxovrebazeamaRlebuli, kvlav Zveleburad gadmohyurebs misken Zneladsavalbilikebze momaval morwmuneebs. aq yvelaferSi uflis sufeva igrZnobada TiToeuli xe, foToli, Tu balaxi mas adidebs. swored yovelive esqmnis erTianobaSi qristianuli xelovnebis samyaros.qristianuli xelovnebis samyaros qmnis ara mxolod taZari, rogorcxuroTmoZRvruli qmnileba, aramed yvela is nivTic, romelic masSiimyofeba evqaristiuli saidumloebis aRsasruleblad Tu locvisaTvis.amrigad, liturgia aris is, rac acocxlebs am fizikur sivrces dasamyarod aqcevs mas. ufro gasagebi rom gaxdes kvlav haidegeris sityvebsmoviSveliebT, romelic Tavis nawarmoebSi “dasabami xelovnebisqmnilebisa”, ase ganmartavs samyaros cnebas: “samyaro ar aris arsebulgamoTvlad da gamouTvlad, cnobil da ucnob nivTTa SesaZlo grova,magram aseve ar aris igi arsebulTa erTobliobisaTvis garsSemovlebuliwarmosaxviTi CarCo. samyaro samyaroobs da igi ufro myofia, vidre isxelSesaxebi da gagonebadi, romelTa Sorisac gaSinaurebulni varT.samyaro ar aris sagani Cven win rom dgas da romlis CvengniT ganWvretaSeiZleba. samyaro aris is, risi gasagnobriobac arasdros xdeba. rasacmanam vmorCilebT, sanam dabadebisa da sikvdilis, locvisa da wyevisgzebs yofierebaSi vyevarT gantevebulni” (47, 42_43).
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