d i s e r t a c i a

196Aam SeTavsebis simZimis centri modis im momentze, rom “poetebissaukunis” poeziaSi poeturi gamoTqma aris azri da awarmoebsWeSmaritebis Ziebas. Uufro metic, is iZulebulia es azri moiazros. AammimarTebiT malarme _ emblematuri figuraa, romelic ajamebs ra 1860-ianiwlebis gonebriv kriziss, acxadebs, rom misma azrma moiazra sakuTariTavi. AamasTanave poeziis azris moazreba ar niSnavs refleqsias, vinaidanpoeturi nawarmoebi mxolod poetur aqtSi gveZleva. Mmoiazro poeziisazri niSnavs, rom poeturi nawarmoebi TavisTavad ikavebs poziciaskiTxvasTan mimarTebaSi: “ras niSnavs azrovneba?” da ras niSnavsazrovneba im pirobebSi, rodesac poemam unda daayenos es kiTxvagamomdinare sakuTari resursebidan?aseT situaciaSi poezia uneburad _ anu imis gareSe, rom es poziciaganisazRvros angarebiT, an mtrobiT, _ CaeWdoba filosofias, racgulisxmobs, rom poezia mTlianad moicavs filosofias, romlis sawyismowodebasac swored is warmoadgens, rom gaiazros drois azri, andagaiazros epoqa, rogorc adgili sxvadasxva warmomqmneli procedurebisTana-SesaZleblobisa (poema, maTema, politika da siyvaruli).Aamrigad, poetebis saukune amJRavnebs Tavis Tavs SidapoeturCanergvaSi azrovnebis maqsimebisa, poemis sakvanZo momentebisa, romelSicazri (romelic iqneba poema) miuTiTebs sakuTar Tavze, rogorcmimarTebaze anda azrovnebis msvlelobaze “saerTod”.rembo, iwyebs ra im istoriuli da inteleqtualuri programiT,romelsac is poezias miawers, acxadebs cogito-s moqmedebis vadisamowurvaze, aqcevs ra am varauds nebismieri azrobrivi Ziebis amosavalwertilad: “ar iqneba marTebuli vTqva: me vazrovneb. Uunda vTqvaT: CemiTazrovneben”. Ees ganwyoba azris gzis anonimurobisa gansazRvravsSesaZleblobas misi Targmanisa poeziis sakuTrebaSi, romelic gagebulia,rogorc wera yofierebis karnaxiT.badius azriT, poeturi qmnilebis aqsioma _ RmerTisganmitovebulobis da WeSmaritebis siZlieris arsebiT kavSirSia. Aaq azrimZime Sromis siCumeSi sufevs. aSkaraa, rom mimarTva subieqtisadmi,rogorc sxvisadmi “SenobiT”, mimarTva, romlis meSveobiTac celaniafuZnebs Tavis imeds enaze, gulisxmobs erTianis daSlas, gayofas imisa,