d i s e r t a c i a
d i s e r t a c i a d i s e r t a c i a
170arian TviTneburni, aramed biblias emyarebian, anu warmoadgenen enas,romelTanac Tavad “RmerTs mivyavarT”. aqac sityva mis arsTan ganuyofelerTianobaSi imyofeba, misi gamovlenis saSualebaa, es arsi swored misimeSveobiT xdeba xilvadi CvenTvis, misi meSveobiT gamodis dafarulidanRiaobaSi. maSasadame, mis mimarT WeSmaritad unda miviCnioT debuleba, romis aris erTgvari “ena enaSi,” romelic miniSnebebiT saubrobs, anubibliuri simboloebiT. magram SeiZleba Tu ara WeSmaritad miviCnioTmis mimarT, hiolderlinis is debulebac, romelic ambobs, rom poeziaTamaSis formiT warmosdgeba? garda imisa, rom himnografiaSi, iseverogorc zogadad poeziaSi, saqme gvaqvs simbolur-xatovan enasTan, racukve gulisxmobs garkveul TamaSs, is warmosdgeba aseve, rogorcliturgiis Semadgeneli nawili da maSasadame, rogorc nawili religiuriritualisa. HCven aRvniSneT, rom himnografia dasrulebul saxesmelodiasTan kavSirSi, religiur atmosferoSi iZens, rodesac, ase vTqvaT,ritualis meSveobiT Tavidan “TamaSdeba” saRmrTo istoria.himnografiuli teqsti swored am “gaTamaSebisTvis” aris Seqmnili,romlis meSveobiTac xdeba adamianis gadasvla liturgiul drosa dasivrceSi, sadac qristes jvarcma marad ganmeorebad faqtad iqceva. magramramdenad SeiZleba sityva “TamaSi” vixmaroT religiuri ritualismimarT? es rom gavigoT aucilebelia ganvsazRvroT TamaSis cneba.Cven gveCveneba, rom haizinga aris is moazrovne, romeliciTvaliswinebs TamaSis adre arsebul TeoriaTa naklovanebebs da misSedarebiT srul ganmartebas iZleva. kerZod, TamaSis fsiqologiuriSeswavlis istoria problemisadmi orgvar midgomas icnobs. PpirvelimaTganis mixedviT TamaSi ar unda gavigoT rogorc TviTmiznuri daaraproduqtiuli moqmedeba. Mmas individis ganviTarebisaTvis garkveulidaniSnuleba gaaCnia. misi daniSnulebis gageba niSnavs im funqciispovnas, romelic mas am ganviTarebisTvis aqvs. Aamgvar Teoriebsnaturalisturs uwodeben. AmaT ricxvs miekuTvneba, magaliTad, spenseris,grosis, biuleris, elisesa da Solcis, d. uznaZis Teoriebi da a.S.TeoriaTa meore rigi ar eZebs TamaSis biologiur meqanizmebs daTamaSis daniSnulebas obieqturad sasargeblo funqciebis miRma uZebnis
171adgils. TamaSis aseTi gagebis warmomadgenlebad iTvlebian, magaliTadf.boitendaiki, l. vigotski, J.piaJe da a.S.*haizinga Tavis naSromSi am TeoriaTa Sinaarss mxolod zogadad exebada ar ganixilavs konkretulad, magram cdilobs uCvenos dRemde arsebulgansazRvrebaTa naklovaneba. igi Tvlis, rom TamaSis yvela, biologiuri,logikuri Tu esTetikuri gansazRvreba naklovania. kerZod, yvela esgansazRvreba amodis wanamZRvridan, TiTqos TamaSs raRac sxvis gamomisdevdnen, TamaSis umTavresi Tviseba ki is aris, rom igi aResrulebaTavad im siamovnebisaTvis, romelic TamaSs moaqvs. Mmisi azriT, TamaSiverc erT saazrovno formaSi ver Tavsdeba, romliTac goniTi dasazogadoebrivi cxovrebis struqturas gamovxatavT xolme. ajamebs raTamaSis formalur daxasiaTebas, haizinga wers: “maSasadame, Tu TamaSisformalur daxasiaTebas SevajamebT, mas SeiZleba vuwodoT Tavisufaliqmedeba, romelic aRiqmeba, rogorc “ise, ubralod” Cadenili daCveulebrivi cxovrebis gareT mdgomi, magram miuxedavad amisa, SeuZliamTlianad gaitacos moTamaSe. Mmas ar ukavSirdeba araviTarimaterialuri interesi, misi meSveobiT araviTari moTxovnileba arkmayofildeba, is sruldeba sagangebod dadgenili drois da sagangeboddadgenili sivrcis SigniT, garkveuli wesebis mixedviT. igi gaerTianebaTaaRmocenebas uwyobs xels, cdilobs idumalebis saburveli Seiqmnas angadacemis meSveobiT xazi gausvas Tavis gamorCeulobas yoveldRiuricxovrebisagan” (44, .29).Aamrigad, haizingas koncefciaSi TamaSi warmosdgeba, rogorckulturul-istoriuli universalia, rogorc sazogadoebrivi impulsi,romelic ufro Zvelia, vidre Tavad kultura. Gganixilavs ra TamaSisformalur niSnebs, haizinga mas kulturis sxvadasxva formebsukavSirebs, maT Soris poeziasa da religiasac da aRmoaCens, romkultura mis uZveles formebSi “TamaSobs”.*ix. m.yolbaia “bavSvis fsiqologia” gamomc. “cisnami,” Tb, 2005.K kulti misTvis nakurTx TamaSad iqceva, sadac arqauli sazogadoebaiseve TamaSobs, rogorc bavSvi an cxoveli da es “miswrafeba ufro
- Page 119 and 120: 119filosofiur gansazRvrulobas buneb
- Page 121 and 122: 121amrigad, rodesac kants esTetikaS
- Page 123 and 124: 123farTo Tvalebi da maRali Subli. T
- Page 125 and 126: 125dausruleblobaSi melodiis gareSe,
- Page 127 and 128: 127simboloTa miRma yovelTvis igulis
- Page 129 and 130: 129Zeglebs. Eempedokle leqsad gadmo
- Page 131 and 132: 131Tavad RvTis sityva. Yyofnis es m
- Page 133 and 134: 133advilad gaarCevs xatebis ubralo
- Page 135 and 136: 135kritikaSi,” mesamisaTvis ki
- Page 137 and 138: 137mecnierebisTvis. Aamrigad, kanti
- Page 139 and 140: 139“axali eloiza” pirvel biZgs
- Page 141 and 142: 141Aamrigad, xelovnebis qmnilebis m
- Page 143 and 144: 143sinTetikur-organuli miswrafebebi
- Page 145 and 146: 145Tvlis, rom es swored mis filosof
- Page 147 and 148: 147amdenad haidegerisTvis WeSmarite
- Page 149 and 150: 149pirobebSi poeziis arss zogadad p
- Page 151 and 152: 151haidegeris azriT, hiolderlini po
- Page 153 and 154: 153WeSmarit mbrZaneblad, is ki ar i
- Page 155 and 156: 155SigniT. igi aRniSnavs, rom mrava
- Page 157 and 158: 157ki yovelTvis aRniSvnaa, romelsac
- Page 159 and 160: 159margi". [29;gv.10]. amrigad, rog
- Page 161 and 162: 161poeziis arsze, aseve ganicdis ma
- Page 163 and 164: 163da mniSvneloba, Tavis mxriv, iwy
- Page 165 and 166: 165Taviseburebisa, Seesabameba Tu a
- Page 167 and 168: 167Seicavs mis arqetips. Aam xelovn
- Page 169: 169wmindad struqturalizmisa da post
- Page 173 and 174: 173mimarTac, maT Soris maRalganviTa
- Page 175 and 176: 175mxriv, am viTomurobis SegrZnebas
- Page 177 and 178: 177SeiZleba dauSva meorec, msgavsi,
- Page 179 and 180: 179axali RvTismetyveli. kerZod aris
- Page 181 and 182: 181nawyveti mociqulisa da maxarebli
- Page 183 and 184: 183evqaristiulia, ramdenadac poezia
- Page 185 and 186: 185RvTaebriv istoriaSi. SevecadeT g
- Page 187 and 188: 187swored TamaSis formiT iSveba. ig
- Page 189 and 190: 189mcdeloba, romelic pirvel planze
- Page 191 and 192: 191ndobaze?” Sedegad is midis das
- Page 193 and 194: 193warmoiSveba am fragmentul samyar
- Page 195 and 196: 195Pperiods 1860 wlidan 1960 wlebs
- Page 197 and 198: 197rac am erTianTan mimarTebaSi imu
- Page 199 and 200: 199Tavisuflebac. Ffuko aRniSnavs, r
- Page 201 and 202: 201rom manamde man unda moaxerxos S
- Page 203 and 204: 203RirebulebaTa ierarqiul sistemas
- Page 205 and 206: 205yovelTvis warumateblobaa, magram
- Page 207 and 208: 207nakadi, xom ar iqca igi warsulis
- Page 209 and 210: 209daskvnebi da rekomendaciebiimisa
- Page 211 and 212: 211matarebelTan, ganapirobebs locvi
- Page 213 and 214: 213Tqmis saSualebas. Aam mecnierTa
- Page 215 and 216: 215is faqti, rom RmerTi umaRles mSv
- Page 217 and 218: 217amocanebi gaaCndaT. Aaseve ar Se
- Page 219 and 220: 219davayeneT is “TavisTavad cxadi
170arian TviTneburni, aramed biblias emyarebian, anu warmoadgenen enas,romelTanac Tavad “RmerTs mivyavarT”. aqac sityva mis arsTan ganuyofelerTianobaSi imyofeba, misi gamovlenis saSualebaa, es arsi swored misimeSveobiT xdeba xilvadi CvenTvis, misi meSveobiT gamodis dafarulidanRiaobaSi. maSasadame, mis mimarT WeSmaritad unda miviCnioT debuleba, romis aris erTgvari “ena enaSi,” romelic miniSnebebiT saubrobs, anubibliuri simboloebiT. magram SeiZleba Tu ara WeSmaritad miviCnioTmis mimarT, hiolderlinis is debulebac, romelic ambobs, rom poeziaTamaSis formiT warmosdgeba? garda imisa, rom himnografiaSi, iseverogorc zogadad poeziaSi, saqme gvaqvs simbolur-xatovan enasTan, racukve gulisxmobs garkveul TamaSs, is warmosdgeba aseve, rogorcliturgiis Semadgeneli nawili da maSasadame, rogorc nawili religiuriritualisa. HCven aRvniSneT, rom himnografia dasrulebul saxesmelodiasTan kavSirSi, religiur atmosferoSi iZens, rodesac, ase vTqvaT,ritualis meSveobiT Tavidan “TamaSdeba” saRmrTo istoria.himnografiuli teqsti swored am “gaTamaSebisTvis” aris Seqmnili,romlis meSveobiTac xdeba adamianis gadasvla liturgiul drosa dasivrceSi, sadac qristes jvarcma marad ganmeorebad faqtad iqceva. magramramdenad SeiZleba sityva “TamaSi” vixmaroT religiuri ritualismimarT? es rom gavigoT aucilebelia ganvsazRvroT TamaSis cneba.Cven gveCveneba, rom haizinga aris is moazrovne, romeliciTvaliswinebs TamaSis adre arsebul TeoriaTa naklovanebebs da misSedarebiT srul ganmartebas iZleva. kerZod, TamaSis fsiqologiuriSeswavlis istoria problemisadmi orgvar midgomas icnobs. PpirvelimaTganis mixedviT TamaSi ar unda gavigoT rogorc TviTmiznuri daaraproduqtiuli moqmedeba. Mmas individis ganviTarebisaTvis garkveulidaniSnuleba gaaCnia. misi daniSnulebis gageba niSnavs im funqciispovnas, romelic mas am ganviTarebisTvis aqvs. Aamgvar Teoriebsnaturalisturs uwodeben. AmaT ricxvs miekuTvneba, magaliTad, spenseris,grosis, biuleris, elisesa da Solcis, d. uznaZis Teoriebi da a.S.TeoriaTa meore rigi ar eZebs TamaSis biologiur meqanizmebs daTamaSis daniSnulebas obieqturad sasargeblo funqciebis miRma uZebnis
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