d i s e r t a c i a
d i s e r t a c i a d i s e r t a c i a
122griver farulava aRniSnavs Tavis gamokvlevaSi, “qristianuli xelovnebisaRmqmeli subieqtic gansxvavebulia antikuri xelovnebis aRmqmelisubieqtisagan, mowamis saxe hagiografiul nawarmoebSi Tu bizantiurfreskaze grZnobadi WvretisTvis ar aris gaTvaliswinebuli. maTiavtorebi orientacias iReben aRmqmelis Sinagan cxovrebaze, gulze,grZnobisa da intimis Seuferxebel aRmafrenaze, lirikuli eqstazisiseT intensivobaze, romelic advilad Slis sazRvars esTetikur sagansada am sagnis aRmqmel subieqts Soris. “suls swyuria xelovneba raTasrulad flobdes Tavis Tavs” (33, 13). igi aRniSnavs, rom qristianobamuari ki ar Tqva mSvenierebaze da esTetika ki ar mospo, aramed dadga dro“sxva silamazis Ziebisa”. “axalma drom silamazis axali gageba moitana,mniSvnelovanwilad Rrma da iseTi sferoebis mwvdomeli, romelic misigziT da mis Semdeg gaxda nawili adamianurobis cnebisa. “esTetikaSuasaukuneebSi ar Seumusravs qristianul moralur winaaRmdegobas”,“xelovnebis apologetebma moxerxebulad gaZarcves mtrebi TavianTisakuTari miznebisaTvis, e.i. TavianTi interesebisaTvis gamoiyeneswarmarTuli Zveli epoqis kultura da amiT garkveuli sazomiTSemoinaxes klasikuri xelovneba eklesiis WerqveS, Tumca axali saxiT.”Aam axal xelovnebaSi winare epoqis mier Seqmnili obieqturad faseuliar rCeba gaugrZelebeli, Tumca araferi ar ganaxldeba im saxiT, rasaxiTac erT dros arsebobda. berZeni xelovani arafers gamosaxavdagarda silamazisa. Aamisdakvalad, obieqturi ganuyofloba sxeulissilamazisa TviT sxeulisagan, roca Sinagani Sinaarsi maincdamainc isevimave sxeulad gvevlineba, aris arsebiTi Tavisebureba antikurisilamazisa” (33, 15-16).Aamrigad, qristianul xelovnebaSi xdeba aqcentis gadatanaadamianis Sinagan cxovrebaze, sulis Sinagan moZraobaze, rac ucxoaantikuri xelovnebisTvis. Aaqcentis gadatana xorcieli silamazidansulierze, garegnulidan Sinaganze, bunebrivia cvlis gamomsaxvelobiTsaSualebebsac. Qqristianul xatebze Tavi ufro didia sxeulis sxvanawilebTan SedarebiT. Sinagani silamazis gadmocema xSirad galeul,uSno sxeulebriv formebs ukavSirdeba da aqcenti keTdeba gmirissulier moZraobaze, locvasa da Sinagan Wvretaze, rasac xazs usvams
123farTo Tvalebi da maRali Subli. Tvalebi gamonaSuqia gmiris Sinaganisamyarosi, xmovaneba misi sulis intimuri da ufaqizesi gancdebisa.xelebi wagrZeleul formas iRebs, rac aseve xazs usvams mis sulierebas.aq gansakuTrebuli yuradReba eqceva saxes, gansxvavebiT antikurobisgan,sadac torsi mTavar rols asulebda. sxeuli meore planze gadadis daTiTqmis qreba. Aakademikosi CubinaSvili, zarzmis feriscvalebis xatze,romelic am esTetikuri tendenciis gamomxatvelia, wers: “zarzmisferiscvalebis xatis figurebi, ara mxolod yovelgvar plastikurobasada moculobas arian moklebilni, aramed ubralod sust reliefsac ki.Cvens winaSea sakuTriv xazobrivi naxati... amgvarad, gamokveTiladmoxazulia figuris konturi, figuris mTeli SigniTa mxatvrobamocemulia xSiri xazobrivi gamkafioebiT tansacmlis naoWebisa; TviTsaxeebi figurebisa Sesrulebuli iyo ubralod saRebavebiT, e.i.principulad uaryofdnen plastikurobas” (75, 37-38).Bbunebrivia, Sinagan, sulier cxovrebaze orientirebulobadamaxasiaTebelia ara mxolod mxatvrobisTvis, aramed qristianulipoeziisTvisac. Ggriver farulava aRniSnavs: “swored imis gamo, romqristianuli poeziis ZiriTad Sinaarss qmnis “mzardi sayovelTaoba dadaucxromlad moqmedi siRrme sulisa”, yvelaze Sesabamis formad masevlineba grZnobaTa intensiuri moZraoba, RaRadisi intimurobisa dasaerTod lirikuli eqstazi” (33, 14).Kkidev erTi niSani qristianuli xelovnebisa aris gamomsaxvelobiTisaSualebebis minimumamde dayvana maqsimaluri saTqmelis gamoxatvispirobebSi. Uuspenski aRniSnavs, rom es lakonizmi da gamomsaxvelobiTisaSualebebis simwire aseve Seesabameba saxarebiseuli Txrobis siZunwes.saxarebaSi movlenebs, romlebmac kacobriobis bedi gadawyvites, xSiradmxolod ramdenime strofi eTmoba. Aaseve wmida xati mxolod ZiriTadsgviCvenebs. Aaqac da iqac marto is detalebi daiSveba, romlebic xazsusvamen sazrissa da mniSvnelobas momxdarisa. Yyvela am niSansmarTlmadidebluri xatis klasikur formasTan mivyavarT. Mmxatvrebicdiloben TavianTi qmnilebebis im umaRles simartivemde dayvanas, romlisSinaarsis siRrmec mxolod sulieri mzerisTvis aris misawvdomi.mxatvari wmendda Tavis xelovnebas yvelaferi individualurisgan. is
- Page 71 and 72: 71uflisa (Sexina) moqmedebs RvTis s
- Page 73 and 74: 73mcnebas. ioanes saxarebaSi aris a
- Page 75 and 76: 75romelic TavisTavad dafarulia, swo
- Page 77 and 78: 77bibliis Tanaxmad, sityva pirvelad
- Page 79 and 80: 79Zveli enebis poeturi ritmika daik
- Page 81 and 82: 81ubralod msgavsi ki ar aris dafaru
- Page 83 and 84: 83realobis “amgvarobaze” misaTi
- Page 85 and 86: 85SemaduRabebeli saidumlosi. klasik
- Page 87 and 88: 87gamomdinare iqidan, rom qristianu
- Page 89 and 90: 89arsiT movlenili zearsi, idumalia
- Page 91 and 92: 91amrigad, SeiZleba iTqvas, rom qri
- Page 93 and 94: 93SeuZlia, rasac Tavad RmerTi ucxad
- Page 95 and 96: 95amdenad, igi gamocxadebiTi xasiaT
- Page 97 and 98: 97qristianuli xelovnebis, kerZod ki
- Page 99 and 100: 99xelovnebis qmnileba gaugebari da
- Page 101 and 102: 101mimovixileT is mecnieruli tradic
- Page 103 and 104: 103kulturebSi ki, rogorc religiur-f
- Page 105 and 106: 105gvevlinebian, maSasadame aq ar S
- Page 107 and 108: 107xasiaTi. igi apirebda Seeqmna na
- Page 109 and 110: 109Tavad sakraluris cneba ar aris e
- Page 111 and 112: 111maSasadame, debuleba TiTqos poez
- Page 113 and 114: 113Uumberto eko Tavis adreul naSrom
- Page 115 and 116: 115ufro metad iswrafvodnen locvisak
- Page 117 and 118: 117Semoqmedis yovlisSemZleobisa. Yy
- Page 119 and 120: 119filosofiur gansazRvrulobas buneb
- Page 121: 121amrigad, rodesac kants esTetikaS
- Page 125 and 126: 125dausruleblobaSi melodiis gareSe,
- Page 127 and 128: 127simboloTa miRma yovelTvis igulis
- Page 129 and 130: 129Zeglebs. Eempedokle leqsad gadmo
- Page 131 and 132: 131Tavad RvTis sityva. Yyofnis es m
- Page 133 and 134: 133advilad gaarCevs xatebis ubralo
- Page 135 and 136: 135kritikaSi,” mesamisaTvis ki
- Page 137 and 138: 137mecnierebisTvis. Aamrigad, kanti
- Page 139 and 140: 139“axali eloiza” pirvel biZgs
- Page 141 and 142: 141Aamrigad, xelovnebis qmnilebis m
- Page 143 and 144: 143sinTetikur-organuli miswrafebebi
- Page 145 and 146: 145Tvlis, rom es swored mis filosof
- Page 147 and 148: 147amdenad haidegerisTvis WeSmarite
- Page 149 and 150: 149pirobebSi poeziis arss zogadad p
- Page 151 and 152: 151haidegeris azriT, hiolderlini po
- Page 153 and 154: 153WeSmarit mbrZaneblad, is ki ar i
- Page 155 and 156: 155SigniT. igi aRniSnavs, rom mrava
- Page 157 and 158: 157ki yovelTvis aRniSvnaa, romelsac
- Page 159 and 160: 159margi". [29;gv.10]. amrigad, rog
- Page 161 and 162: 161poeziis arsze, aseve ganicdis ma
- Page 163 and 164: 163da mniSvneloba, Tavis mxriv, iwy
- Page 165 and 166: 165Taviseburebisa, Seesabameba Tu a
- Page 167 and 168: 167Seicavs mis arqetips. Aam xelovn
- Page 169 and 170: 169wmindad struqturalizmisa da post
- Page 171 and 172: 171adgils. TamaSis aseTi gagebis wa
123farTo Tvalebi da maRali Subli. Tvalebi gamonaSuqia gmiris Sinaganisamyarosi, xmovaneba misi sulis intimuri da ufaqizesi gancdebisa.xelebi wagrZeleul formas iRebs, rac aseve xazs usvams mis sulierebas.aq gansakuTrebuli yuradReba eqceva saxes, gansxvavebiT antikurobisgan,sadac torsi mTavar rols asulebda. sxeuli meore planze gadadis daTiTqmis qreba. Aakademikosi CubinaSvili, zarzmis feriscvalebis xatze,romelic am esTetikuri tendenciis gamomxatvelia, wers: “zarzmisferiscvalebis xatis figurebi, ara mxolod yovelgvar plastikurobasada moculobas arian moklebilni, aramed ubralod sust reliefsac ki.Cvens winaSea sakuTriv xazobrivi naxati... amgvarad, gamokveTiladmoxazulia figuris konturi, figuris mTeli SigniTa mxatvrobamocemulia xSiri xazobrivi gamkafioebiT tansacmlis naoWebisa; TviTsaxeebi figurebisa Sesrulebuli iyo ubralod saRebavebiT, e.i.principulad uaryofdnen plastikurobas” (75, 37-38).Bbunebrivia, Sinagan, sulier cxovrebaze orientirebulobadamaxasiaTebelia ara mxolod mxatvrobisTvis, aramed qristianulipoeziisTvisac. Ggriver farulava aRniSnavs: “swored imis gamo, romqristianuli poeziis ZiriTad Sinaarss qmnis “mzardi sayovelTaoba dadaucxromlad moqmedi siRrme sulisa”, yvelaze Sesabamis formad masevlineba grZnobaTa intensiuri moZraoba, RaRadisi intimurobisa dasaerTod lirikuli eqstazi” (33, 14).Kkidev erTi niSani qristianuli xelovnebisa aris gamomsaxvelobiTisaSualebebis minimumamde dayvana maqsimaluri saTqmelis gamoxatvispirobebSi. Uuspenski aRniSnavs, rom es lakonizmi da gamomsaxvelobiTisaSualebebis simwire aseve Seesabameba saxarebiseuli Txrobis siZunwes.saxarebaSi movlenebs, romlebmac kacobriobis bedi gadawyvites, xSiradmxolod ramdenime strofi eTmoba. Aaseve wmida xati mxolod ZiriTadsgviCvenebs. Aaqac da iqac marto is detalebi daiSveba, romlebic xazsusvamen sazrissa da mniSvnelobas momxdarisa. Yyvela am niSansmarTlmadidebluri xatis klasikur formasTan mivyavarT. Mmxatvrebicdiloben TavianTi qmnilebebis im umaRles simartivemde dayvanas, romlisSinaarsis siRrmec mxolod sulieri mzerisTvis aris misawvdomi.mxatvari wmendda Tavis xelovnebas yvelaferi individualurisgan. is
Change language