d i s e r t a c i a
d i s e r t a c i a d i s e r t a c i a
108metaforuli da mxatruli azrovneba nawilobriv SesaZloa marTlactabus arsSi iyos fesvgadgmuli, magram vfiqrobT, mis warmoSobas kidevsxva mniSvnelovani faqtori ganapirobebs. kerZod, metaforuli dasaxeobrivi azrovnebis moTxovnileba Cndeba maSin, rodesac gamosaxatirealoba imdenad aRmatebulia, rom Cveulebrivi enobrivi saSualebebi araris sakmarisi mis gadmosacemad. metafora, rogorc wesi, msgavsebasemyareba da cdilobs ufro martivis saSualebiT agvixsnas rTuli.vinaidan yoveli religia zegrZnobadi, Cveni realobisgan gansxvavebuli,ufro rTuli realobis gadmocemas cdilobs da amisTvis CveulebrivxmarebaSi myofi sityvebi ar yofnis, igi metaforul da simbolursaxeobrivazrovnebas mimarTavs. Kkulturis sawyis etapze es miTosSiaisaxeba, sadac Teoriul elements mxatvruli ejaWveba da poeziasTananaTesavebs. swored miTosis sakralur wiaRSi, romelic jer kidev arCamoyalibebula mkacr religiur dogmebad, iSveba poezia. miTebi poeturiazrovnebis pirvelsaxed gvevlinebian. Tavis mxriv, miTosica da poeziacswored enis uZlurebidan iSvebian. Ee. kasireri Tavis naSromSi imowmebsmaqs miulers, romelic miToss mxolod enis Tananawarmad ganixilavs daTvlis, rom “ena Tavisi WeSmariti bunebiT metaforulia. igi Tavs afarebsnarTaul formebs, vinaidan uZluria mkafiod da calsaxad gamoTqvasraime. swored enis am daudegar mravalferovnebas umadlis miTosi TaviswarmoSobas da igia misi goniTi masazrdoebeli” (77, 178).SeiZleba iTqvas, rom miTosi, rogorc azrovnebis forma axdenssinamdvilis sakralizebas, romelSic cxovrobs im drois adamiani.miTologiis am sakralur wiaRSi poezia da religia erTmaneTis gverdiTTanaarseboben. Tavis gamokvlevaSi “vefxistyaosnis saxismetyveleba”z.gamsaxurdia aRniSnavs: “antiuri da Suasaukuneobrivi literaturismkvlevarni Tanamedrove etapze did mniSvnelobas aniWeben miTosisa dapoeziis urTierTmimarTebis dadgenas. miToss ganixilaven, rogorc niadags,saidanac aRmocenda poezia, vinaidan mxatvruli azrovneba kacobriobisganviTarebis uadres etapze miTosis formiT vlindeboda, rasacganapirobebda uwinares yovlisa religiuri cnobiereba” (10, 18).amrigad, pirveli rac SeiZleba davaskvnaT zemoTqmulidan aris is,rom poeziaca da religiac sakraluris wiaRSi aRmocendebian, magram
109Tavad sakraluris cneba ar aris erTgvarovani. am cnebas iyenebs yovelireligia primitiuli, totemuri rwmenebidan dawyebuli, rTuli religiebiTdamTavrebuli. garda amisa, sakralurs mimarTaven ara mxolod religiebi,aramed magiaca da primitiuli rwmenebic, romlebic religiad verCaiTvlebian. TavisTavad cxadia, rom sakraluri funqciac, romelsac esaTu is poezia sxvadasxva religiisa, Tu magiuri rwmenis farglebSi iZensar aris erTgvarovani. kerZod, igi damokidebulia im kultis bunebaze,romelsac es rwmena mimarTavs da SeiZleba iyos rogorc pozitiuri, isenegatiuri xasiaTis matarebeli. maSasadame, ama Tu im poeziis ganxilvacunda xdebodes im kulturis farglebSi, romlis wiaRSic aRmocendamocemuli poezia, vinaidan, rogorc zemoT aRvniSneT, yoveli kulturawarmoadgens mTlianobas, romelic garkveul Rirebulebebzeaorentirebuli.TavisTavad cxadia isic, rom rodesac qristianul himnografiazevsaubrobT, igi unda ganvixiloT, rogorc qristianuli kulturis cocxalida qmediTi nawili, romlis centrSic gankacebuli RmerTi, ieso qristedgas. rogorc vaCveneT, Tavis TavSi liturgiuli funqciis matarebelxelovnebis qmnilebas ar gaaCnia da arc SeiZleba gaaCndesdamoukidebeli esTetikuri Rirebuleba. ufro metic, mis amocanas saerTodar Seadgens vinmesTvis esTetikuri tkbobis miniWeba. misi funqcialiturgiulia da Tanxvdeba zogadad qristianuli religiis miznebsa daamocanebs_kerZod, miiyvanos adamiani RmerTTan, miaRwios mis ganRmrTobas.maSasadame, qristianuli himnografiis miznebi uaRresad praqtikulia. igi,iseve rogorc yoveli poezia, romelic ama Tu im religiisa Tu rwmeniswiaRSi warmoiSoba da garkveul liturgiul funqcias atarebs, amreligiisa Tu rwmenis Sesaferisi miznebis ganmtkicebas emsaxureba.amrigad, rodesac vsaubrobT poeziisa da religiis amosavalerTianobaze, ise ar unda gavigoT, TiTqos sxvadasxva kulturebSi isinierTi da imave Sinaarsis matarebelni arian. aq saubaria imaze, rompoeziaca da religiac sakralurs mimarTaven, mis wiaRSi iSobian, arqaulkulturebSi ki poezia locviTi funqciis matarebeli daRvTismsaxurebis erT-erTi Semadgeneli nawilia. Tumca, iqidan gamomdinare,Tu ra Sinaarsis matarebelia Tavad sakraluri, am poeziaTa Sinaarsi
- Page 57 and 58: 57adamianis RmerTTan miyvanaa. amit
- Page 59 and 60: 59aramed agreTve simbolikis erTiა
- Page 61 and 62: 61aRdgomiT xdeba drois ganwmenda, r
- Page 63 and 64: 63qmnilebaTa liturgiuli sivrce_droi
- Page 65 and 66: 65da ra udevs safuZvlad im enas, ro
- Page 67 and 68: 67dimitri leskini aRniSnavs, rom si
- Page 69 and 70: 69saxeli. masSi RmerTi abraamisa, i
- Page 71 and 72: 71uflisa (Sexina) moqmedebs RvTis s
- Page 73 and 74: 73mcnebas. ioanes saxarebaSi aris a
- Page 75 and 76: 75romelic TavisTavad dafarulia, swo
- Page 77 and 78: 77bibliis Tanaxmad, sityva pirvelad
- Page 79 and 80: 79Zveli enebis poeturi ritmika daik
- Page 81 and 82: 81ubralod msgavsi ki ar aris dafaru
- Page 83 and 84: 83realobis “amgvarobaze” misaTi
- Page 85 and 86: 85SemaduRabebeli saidumlosi. klasik
- Page 87 and 88: 87gamomdinare iqidan, rom qristianu
- Page 89 and 90: 89arsiT movlenili zearsi, idumalia
- Page 91 and 92: 91amrigad, SeiZleba iTqvas, rom qri
- Page 93 and 94: 93SeuZlia, rasac Tavad RmerTi ucxad
- Page 95 and 96: 95amdenad, igi gamocxadebiTi xasiaT
- Page 97 and 98: 97qristianuli xelovnebis, kerZod ki
- Page 99 and 100: 99xelovnebis qmnileba gaugebari da
- Page 101 and 102: 101mimovixileT is mecnieruli tradic
- Page 103 and 104: 103kulturebSi ki, rogorc religiur-f
- Page 105 and 106: 105gvevlinebian, maSasadame aq ar S
- Page 107: 107xasiaTi. igi apirebda Seeqmna na
- Page 111 and 112: 111maSasadame, debuleba TiTqos poez
- Page 113 and 114: 113Uumberto eko Tavis adreul naSrom
- Page 115 and 116: 115ufro metad iswrafvodnen locvisak
- Page 117 and 118: 117Semoqmedis yovlisSemZleobisa. Yy
- Page 119 and 120: 119filosofiur gansazRvrulobas buneb
- Page 121 and 122: 121amrigad, rodesac kants esTetikaS
- Page 123 and 124: 123farTo Tvalebi da maRali Subli. T
- Page 125 and 126: 125dausruleblobaSi melodiis gareSe,
- Page 127 and 128: 127simboloTa miRma yovelTvis igulis
- Page 129 and 130: 129Zeglebs. Eempedokle leqsad gadmo
- Page 131 and 132: 131Tavad RvTis sityva. Yyofnis es m
- Page 133 and 134: 133advilad gaarCevs xatebis ubralo
- Page 135 and 136: 135kritikaSi,” mesamisaTvis ki
- Page 137 and 138: 137mecnierebisTvis. Aamrigad, kanti
- Page 139 and 140: 139“axali eloiza” pirvel biZgs
- Page 141 and 142: 141Aamrigad, xelovnebis qmnilebis m
- Page 143 and 144: 143sinTetikur-organuli miswrafebebi
- Page 145 and 146: 145Tvlis, rom es swored mis filosof
- Page 147 and 148: 147amdenad haidegerisTvis WeSmarite
- Page 149 and 150: 149pirobebSi poeziis arss zogadad p
- Page 151 and 152: 151haidegeris azriT, hiolderlini po
- Page 153 and 154: 153WeSmarit mbrZaneblad, is ki ar i
- Page 155 and 156: 155SigniT. igi aRniSnavs, rom mrava
- Page 157 and 158: 157ki yovelTvis aRniSvnaa, romelsac
108metaforuli da mxatruli azrovneba nawilobriv SesaZloa marTlactabus arsSi iyos fesvgadgmuli, magram vfiqrobT, mis warmoSobas kidevsxva mniSvnelovani faqtori ganapirobebs. kerZod, metaforuli dasaxeobrivi azrovnebis moTxovnileba Cndeba maSin, rodesac gamosaxatirealoba imdenad aRmatebulia, rom Cveulebrivi enobrivi saSualebebi araris sakmarisi mis gadmosacemad. metafora, rogorc wesi, msgavsebasemyareba da cdilobs ufro martivis saSualebiT agvixsnas rTuli.vinaidan yoveli religia zegrZnobadi, Cveni realobisgan gansxvavebuli,ufro rTuli realobis gadmocemas cdilobs da amisTvis CveulebrivxmarebaSi myofi sityvebi ar yofnis, igi metaforul da simbolursaxeobrivazrovnebas mimarTavs. Kkulturis sawyis etapze es miTosSiaisaxeba, sadac Teoriul elements mxatvruli ejaWveba da poeziasTananaTesavebs. swored miTosis sakralur wiaRSi, romelic jer kidev arCamoyalibebula mkacr religiur dogmebad, iSveba poezia. miTebi poeturiazrovnebis pirvelsaxed gvevlinebian. Tavis mxriv, miTosica da poeziacswored enis uZlurebidan iSvebian. Ee. kasireri Tavis naSromSi imowmebsmaqs miulers, romelic miToss mxolod enis Tananawarmad ganixilavs daTvlis, rom “ena Tavisi WeSmariti bunebiT metaforulia. igi Tavs afarebsnarTaul formebs, vinaidan uZluria mkafiod da calsaxad gamoTqvasraime. swored enis am daudegar mravalferovnebas umadlis miTosi TaviswarmoSobas da igia misi goniTi masazrdoebeli” (77, 178).SeiZleba iTqvas, rom miTosi, rogorc azrovnebis forma axdenssinamdvilis sakralizebas, romelSic cxovrobs im drois adamiani.miTologiis am sakralur wiaRSi poezia da religia erTmaneTis gverdiTTanaarseboben. Tavis gamokvlevaSi “vefxistyaosnis saxismetyveleba”z.gamsaxurdia aRniSnavs: “antiuri da Suasaukuneobrivi literaturismkvlevarni Tanamedrove etapze did mniSvnelobas aniWeben miTosisa dapoeziis urTierTmimarTebis dadgenas. miToss ganixilaven, rogorc niadags,saidanac aRmocenda poezia, vinaidan mxatvruli azrovneba kacobriobisganviTarebis uadres etapze miTosis formiT vlindeboda, rasacganapirobebda uwinares yovlisa religiuri cnobiereba” (10, 18).amrigad, pirveli rac SeiZleba davaskvnaT zemoTqmulidan aris is,rom poeziaca da religiac sakraluris wiaRSi aRmocendebian, magram
Change language