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3. zogadi informacia proeqtis Sesaxeb3.1. proeqtis ganxorcielebis <strong>socialur</strong>i <strong>da</strong> ekonomikuri saWiroebasaqarTvelos geografiuli mdebareoba imgvaria, rom igimoqceulia aRmosavleT-<strong>da</strong>savleTisa (Savi zRva <strong>da</strong> kaspiis zRva) <strong>da</strong>CrdiloeT-samxreTis (ruseTsa <strong>da</strong> TurqeTs Soris) satranzito gzebiskveTaze. mezobel qveynebTan vaWrobac did rols TamaSobs qveynisekonomikaSi. mxolod satranzito ga<strong>da</strong>adgilebis brunva 2 miliar<strong>da</strong>SS dolarze metia. saqarTvelos mTavrobam, romelic qveynis saTaveSi2002 wlis “vardebis revoluciis” Sedegad movi<strong>da</strong>, upirvelesprioritetad <strong>da</strong>saxa transportis, energetikisa <strong>da</strong> qalaqisinfrastruqturis ganviTareba. un<strong>da</strong> aRiniSnos, rom viTareba amsferoebSi 1990-iani wlebi<strong>da</strong>n Zlier gauares<strong>da</strong>. mTavrobam, acnobierebsra infrastruqturis udides rols qveynis ekonomikis ganviTarebaSiukanaskneli ori aTeuli wlis manZilze, SesZlo mniSvnelovnadgaezar<strong>da</strong> investiciebi zemoxsenebul sferoebSi.mTavrobis erT-erTi prioritetia saqarTvelos, rogorcsatranzito qveynis konkurentunarianobis amaRleba aRmosavleT<strong>da</strong>savleTissatransporto derefnis reabilitaciis gziT. saqarTvelosmTavrobam, acnobierebs ra, rom satranzito derefnis potencialisrulad ar aris gamoyenebuli, ga<strong>da</strong>wyvita marSrutis modernizebasarfSi TurqeTis sazRvri<strong>da</strong>n Azerbaijanis sazRvramde, e.w. “wiTelixidis” sasazRvro-gamSveb punqtamde.2003-2004 wlebSi luis bergerma <strong>da</strong> saqarTvelos saproeqtoinstitutma “transproeqtma” moamzades kavkasiis gzebis reabilitaciiskvleva, romelic <strong>da</strong>finans<strong>da</strong> TACIS-is mier. kvlevis Sedegad miRebuliiqna didi raodenobiT monacemebi arsebuli gzis Sesaxeb <strong>da</strong> agreTve,SesaZlo rekonstruqciis “on-lain” strategia <strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong>matebiTi,SemovliTi gzebis alternatiuli marSrutebi qalaqSi satransportomoZraobis mosalodneli sacobebisa <strong>da</strong> avariuli situaciebis Tavi<strong>da</strong>nacilebis mizniT, sa<strong>da</strong>c jer kidev gadis arsebuli M27 gza.aRmosavleT-<strong>da</strong>savleTis derefnis rekonstruqciis SesaxebmTavrobis moTxovnis sapasuxod 2005 wels Sps “atkins konsultantsma”warmoadgina ekonomikuri <strong>da</strong> finansuri <strong>da</strong>sabuTebis angariSi, racsaqarTvelos mTavrobis miznebs Seesabamebo<strong>da</strong>. mocemul proeqtSiSesulia luis bergeris kvlevis Sedegad miRebuli mravali <strong>da</strong>skvna.kvlevis <strong>da</strong>skvniT nawilSi naTqvami iyo: “zoga<strong>da</strong>d, gzis modernizaciisSemoTavazebuli proeqtis ganxorcielebis Sedegad miRebuli<strong>socialur</strong>-ekonomikuri sargebeli gamoxatuli iqneba cxovrebis donissaerTo amaRlebiTa <strong>da</strong> qveynis mosaxleobis misawvdomlobis zrdiTsaarsebo saSualebebze. yvelaze mniSvnelovania: mTavari satransportoarteriis ukeTesi xarisxi, rac mniSvnelovan wvlils Seitans erovnuliekonomikis ganviTarebaSi, gaumjobesebuli infrastruqtura, mzardisaxelmwifo Semosavali satranzito ga<strong>da</strong>saxadebis xarjze, ramacSeiZleba wvlili Seitanos <strong>socialur</strong>i uzrunvelyofis sistemisgaumjobesebis saqmeSi. adgilobrivi samuSao Zalis gamoyenebauzrunvelyofs naRdi fulis modinebas adgilobriv biznesSisaavtomobilo trasis gaswvriv.”E-60 gzis zestafoni-quTaisi-samtrediis monakveTis aRdgenasudidesi mniSvneloba aqvs mTeli proeqtis ganxorcielebisaTvis <strong>da</strong>17
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