geografia 8
geografia 8
geografia 8
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gaziarebiTa da efeqtianobis SemowmebiT. ra tipis resursis gamoyenebas/Seqmnas, moZiebas SevZlebT,<br />
es gansazRvravs dasagegmi praqtikuli savarjiSoebis CarCos.<br />
yvela gakveTils sWirdeba Sefaseba.<br />
Sefaseba aris monitoringisa da Semowmebis safuZvelze gamotanili daskvna, romelic daafiqsirebs<br />
TiToeuli moswavlis warmatebasa da progress gakveTilis bolos (zogadad: swavlis<br />
garkveul etapze).<br />
Sefasebis axali sistema efuZneba monitoringisa da Semowmebis procesebs.<br />
monitoringSi igulisxmeba TiToeuli moswavlis warmatebasa da progresze mudmivi Tvalyuris<br />
devnebisa da faqtebis mogrovebis procesi.<br />
monitoringi saWiroa imisTvis, rom maswavlebelma Seiswavlos TiToeuli moswavlis swavlis<br />
stili, SesaZleblobebi, interesebi, saWiroebebi da Sesabamisad Seitanos cvlilebebi gakveTilis<br />
dagegmvaSi. Zalze mniSvnelovania, gakveTilis msvlelobisas kerZo kontaqtebi awarmooT TiToeul<br />
moswavlesTan da yuradReba gaunawiloT TiToeuls.<br />
Semowmeba aris TiToeuli moswavlis miRwevebisa da progresis (agreTve zo ga dad swavlis<br />
procesis) Sesaxeb monacemebis Segrovebis procesi. risTvis vagrovebT am monacemebs?<br />
monacemebis safuZvelze maswavlebeli gamoavlens swavlis xelisSemwyob da xelisSemSlel<br />
faqtorebs. Semowmebis Sedegebi faqtobrivad `iZleva~ rCevebs, saSualebebs Sedegebis gasaumjobeseblad.<br />
pedagogiur praqtikaSi gamoyenebuli Semowmebis xerxebia: dakvirveba, gamokiTxva,<br />
konsultacia, saubari, testireba, CaTvla, gamocda.<br />
ra formiT mimdinareobs Semowmeba _ zepiri, werilobiTi (komentariT) Tu konkretul<br />
situaciaSi moqmedebis Sesaxeb Canaweris warmoebiT, damokidebulia miznis Sinaarsze. Sesabamisad<br />
SeirCeva Semowmebis saSualebebi: kiTxvebi, testebi, rveulSi Cawerili monacemebi, namuSevrebis<br />
krebulebi, proeqtebi da sxv.<br />
arsebiTia, gaviazroT, rom monitoringisa da Semowmebis safuZvelze maswavleblis mier moswavlis<br />
mimdinare Sefaseba xdeba ara mxolod qulebis dasawe rad, aramed TiToeuli moswavlis droSi<br />
ganviTarebis misaRwevad, Secdomis gasasworeblad, Sedegis gasaumjobeseblad. aseTi midgomiT<br />
droTa ganmavlobaSi TiToeul moswavleSi yalibdeba urTierT- da TviTSefasebis unar-Cvevac:<br />
moswavle aqtiurad iRebs monawileobas gakveTilis srulyofaSi, problemebis gamoyofasa da<br />
Sefasebis kriteriumebis/sqemis SedgenaSi.<br />
mocemuli msjelobidan gamomdinareobs gakveTilis dagegmvis aseTi sqema:<br />
gakveTilze misaRwevi Sedegebi<br />
indikatorebi<br />
mizani/miznebi<br />
aqtivobebi (organizacia, dro)<br />
resursebi (klasisa da TiToeuli<br />
moswavlisaTvis)<br />
Sefaseba<br />
gakveTilis efeqturi dagegmvisTvis SegiZliaT gamoiyenoT cxrili, romlis SedgenaSi dagexmarebaT<br />
yoveli gakveTilis win da dasrulebisTanave saazrovno unare bis ganviTarebis Sesabamisad<br />
sakuTari TavisTvis dasmuli kiTxvebi:<br />
1. ra masalas iswavlian; romel qmedebebs Seasruleben moswavleebi; ra Sedegs unda mivaRwio;<br />
Sefasebis romeli forma SevarCio?<br />
19
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