saxelovnebo mecnierebaTa Ziebani #4 (49), 2011 ART SCIENCE ...

maia levaniZe
presa gansakuTrebiT aRniSnavda nikoloz Sengelaias
unars Seeqmna masis monumenturi da STambeWdavi saxe,
saintereso gamomsaxvelobiTi, montaJuri rigi. 1933-34
wlebSi mixeil SoloxovTan erTad, nikoloz Sengelia
muSaobas iwyebs filmis `aRebuli yamiri~ scenarze.
samwuxarod, filmis gadaReba ver moxerxda.
1937 wels iRebs films `narinjis vels~. nikoloz
Sengelaias es filmi SesaZloa miviCnioT kolmeurneobis
Temaze Seqmnil yvelaze gamokveTil namuSevrad, vinaidan
masSi Tavmoyrilia yvela is niSani, romelic am periodis
calkul filmebs axasiaTebs.
reJisori filmSi ori dapirispirebuli samyaros
daxasiaTebas gvTavazobs. kulakebi, romelic cdiloben
Signidan daangrion sabWoTa kolmeurneoba, mavneblurad
gaanadguron xalxis monapovari (aq ukve Cndeba Sida
mtris xatis Seqmnis tendencia) da glexoba, romlebic
patiosani SromiT, cxovrebis wesiT, patriotizmisa da
Tavdadebis grZnobiT qveynis aRmSeneblobas uwyoben
xels. am saerTo idiliaSi maTTvis Sromis procesic ki
saxalisoa. Sinagani aRtkinebiTa da aRmafreniT cxovrobs
yoveldRiurad sofeli da zogadad sabWoTa kavSiri.
swored es iyo yvelaze mniSvnelovani `mesiji~,romelsac
xelovnebis meSveobiT nergavda sabWoTa ideologia ara
mxolod qveynis SigniT, aramed mis farglebs gareTac.
filmis ZiriTadi siuJeti sami gmiris garSemo igeba:
Tedo, giorgi da nino. miuxedavad imisa, rom am sameulSi
arsebobs garkveul melodramatul elementze miniSneba,
maT urTierTobaSi mainc mniSvnelovani megobrobisa
da patriotizmis grZnobaa. samSoblos winaSe
pasuxismgeblobis grZnobis gamo,filmis gmirebi uaryofen
pirad grZnobebs, uars amboben axlobel adamianebzec ki.
sazogadoebas nikoloz Sengelaia ramdenime fenad yofs:
idealuri adamianebi-komunistebi, mtrebi, _ romelic
iyofa Sinaur da gare mtrebad da uaryofiTi Tvisebebis
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