saxelovnebo mecnierebaTa Ziebani #4 (49), 2011 ART SCIENCE ...

50
lia kalandariSvili
pirveli principi: `kinematografiuli
azrovnebis meqanizmi da
`meqanisturi iluzia~
kinematografis erT-erTi pirveli saxelwodeba swored
iluzioni iyo – iluziuri sanaxaoba,romelic,Cveulebriv,
Camwkrivebuli skamebiT savse Cabnelebul darbazSi tardeba,
sadac, rigebis bolos, pawawina sarkmlidan sivrceSi
Suqis nakadi iWreba da mopirdapire kedelze gaWimul
ekrans moZravi CrdilebiTa da aTinaTebiT aSuqebs. `Suq-
Crdilis TamaSi adamians jer kidev Zvel saberZneTSi
ajadoebda. axal welTaRricxvamde,daaxloebiT,360 wels,
filosofosi platoni Tavis `respublikaSi~ aRwerda, Tu,
rogor moZraoben CiraRdnis alisgan dacemuli Crdilebi
gamoqvabulis kedelze. zogierTi kinos istorikosi Tvlis,
rom moZravi saxeebi, pirvelad, swored am gamoqvabulis
aRweraSia moxseniebuli~. 1 aseTi analogia, erTi SexedviT,
naZaladevad, zedmetad gadaWarbebulad gamoiyureba,
miTumetes, rom, `gamoqvabulis miTSi~ saubaria platonis
moZRvrebis amosaval warmodgenebze `WeSmariti ideebis~
samyaroze da mis `Crdilze~ realobaSi, rac, Cvens
yuradRebas filosofiuri sazrisis arsisken mimarTavs
da ara mis asaxsnelad moxmobili Sedarebisken. magram,
Tu, Tavad magaliTis Sinaarss SevxedavT, filosofosis
mier aRweril uZveles iluziur sanaxaobasa da
kinoseansis principebs Soris msgavseba, SesaZloa, ufro
damajerebelic mogveCvenos. platonis am dialogSi,
sokrate alegoriebiT cdilobs auxsnas glavkons
WeSmaritebis xilvis SeuZleblobis mizezi, rogorc
samyaroSi adamianuri arsebobis pirobebiT gamowveuli
SezRuduloba da erTgvari uunaroba: `warmoidgine, –
1. David Parkinson. Cinema. oxford university press. 1995 , 8-9.