saxelovnebo mecnierebaTa Ziebani #4 (49), 2011 ART SCIENCE ...
saxelovnebo mecnierebaTa Ziebani #4 (49), 2011 ART SCIENCE ... saxelovnebo mecnierebaTa Ziebani #4 (49), 2011 ART SCIENCE ...
maia kiknaZe mimarT iCenda, radgan xalxSi patriotul grZnobebsa da erovnul TviTSegnebas amaRlebda. misi azriT, naTargmni ,dekadenturi piesebi qarTuli scenisTvis xelsayreli ar iyo. `meterlinkebma,ibsenebma da sxvaTa scena moikaves, magram maTi xelovnuri dekadentoba dRevandel qarTvelis grZnoba-gonebas bevrs veRaras eubneba, radganac axal piesebze is Zveli qarTuli, antonov-erisTavis nawerebi ufro axlos arian~. 1 akakis aseTi damokidebuleba qarTuli dramaturgis mimarT gasagebic iyo, magram misi sarepertuaro politika axali TaobisTvis kritikis obieqti gaxda.axali Taoba,romelic samoRvaweo asparezze gamosvlas iwyebda, axlebur azrovnebasa da Zveli Teatraluri esTetikis axliT Secvlas moiTxovda. 1903 wels, gazeT `cnobis furcelSi~ gamoqveynda mixeil javaxiSvilis werili `Cven da Cveni Teatri~, romlis ZiriTadi paTosi fsiqologiuri Teatris principebis dacva da Teatris modernizaciis aucileblobis idea iyo gatarebuli. javaxiSvils miaCnda,rom paTetikuri piesebis `samSoblos~ `Ralatis~, Zveli komediebis dadgmis dro wavida, ris Sesaxebac akakis `pativcemul poets~ moaxsena. Aaxalgazrda mwerlis kritikulma mosazrebam, akaki wereTeli gaanawyena. akakisa da javaxiSvilis polemika ar iyo pirovnuli dapirispireba. saqme exeboda patriotuli piesebis interpretaciis problemas, misi gamoxatvis stils, maneras, formas. javaxiSvilisTvis konceptualurad miuRebeli iyo istoriuli piesebisebisTvis damaxasiaTebeli yalbi paTosi, paTetikuri SeZaxilebi, xmal-xanjalze xelis gakvra. `ucxoelTa piesebSi iciT ki, risTvis ibrZvian? Ppirovnebis TavisuflebisaTvis, adamianTa uflebebis dacvisTvis.~ sakiTxis dayeneba samarTliani iyo da drois moTxovnebiT iyo gamowveuli, magram axalgazrda javaxiSvili ar iTvaliswinebda saqarTvelos istoriul 1. akaki da Teatri – dasaxelebuli naSromi gv. 151 38
akaki wereTeli Teatris xelmZRvaneli da reJisori pirobebs. Aakakis ki didi gamocdileba hqonda rusuli TviTmpyrobelobis pirobebSi cxovrebisa da brZolisa, amitom misTvis patriotuli piesebis dadgma erovnuli mniSvnelobis sakiTxi iyo. 1904 wels kidev ufro garTulda situacia. Teatris irgvliv presaSi ibeWdeboda polemikuri werilebi. amave wels cxare kamaTi gaimarTa akakisa da kote mesxs Soris. kote mesxis statiis `sicruis sezonis~, pasuxad ,akakim gamoaqveyna werili `gaiZverobis sezoni~, rasac mohyva k.mesxis pasuxi `sicrues bolo ar uCans~. kamaTi gamoiwvia sumbaTaSvilis piesis ‘‘Ralatis~ TargmanTan dakavSirebulma, CaxlarTulma istoriam. kote mesxma amave dros uamravi pretenzia wauyena akakis saqmianobas Teatris xelmZRvanelis postze. aseTi dapirispireba xels uSlida Teatris muSaobas. akaki Rrma gulistkiviliT werda; `me jer-jerobiT, ar mindoda meTqva rame wlevandel sezonze. miT ufro, rom sasayveduro aravisgan-ra mimiZRvis da mxolod meve unda vusayvedurebde Cems Tavs, rom qarTul scenaze fexi Semovdgi da Tu Semovdgi, ratom im TaviTve ar gavSordi? Magram mec maqvs Sesawynarebeli mizezebi.... megobrebi mirCevdnen rac unda gagiWirdes unda moiTmino da sezonis gaTavebamde Tavs mainc nu daanebebo~ 1 Aakakim Teatri datova, man ver SesZlo TeatrSi disciplinis damyareba,Zireuli gardatexis Setana. Teatridan wasvlis Semdeg ambobda; `Cemma reJisorobam veraferi sargebeli moutan Teatrso! magram tanjva ki bevri ganvicadeo~. akaki wereTlis, rogorc Teatris xelmZRvanelisa da reJisoris moRvaweoba qarTuli TeatrSi, reJisuris ganviTarebisa da misi avtoritetis amaRlebis periods daemTxva.Aakakim Teoriulad da praqtikuladac garkveuli niadagi moumzada profesionaluri reJisu ris formirebas. Fformirebis procesi ki winaaRmdegobisa da konfli qtebis fonze mimdinareobda. 1. TxzulebaTa sruli krebuli Tb. 1963 t. 15 gv. 215. 39
- Page 1 and 2: saqarTvelos SoTa rusTavelis Teatris
- Page 3 and 4: Shota Rustaveli Theatre and Film Ge
- Page 5 and 6: msoflio Teatris istoria da Teoria m
- Page 7: THEORY AND HISTORY OF WORLD THEATRE
- Page 10 and 11: 10 mixeil kalandariSvili klasicistu
- Page 12 and 13: mixeil kalandariSvili xelovnebaSi e
- Page 14 and 15: mixeil kalandariSvili moicavs or sa
- Page 16 and 17: mixeil kalandariSvili reabilitaciam
- Page 18 and 19: mixeil kalandariSvili gacnobierebul
- Page 20 and 21: 20 Teimuraz keJeraZe respublikuri i
- Page 22 and 23: Teimuraz keJeraZe karl mooris (,,ya
- Page 24 and 25: Teimuraz keJeraZe siZlieriTa da mkv
- Page 26 and 27: Teimuraz keJeraZe sazogadoebrivi cv
- Page 28 and 29: maia kiknaZe Rame zurgiT~. 1 akakis
- Page 30 and 31: maia kiknaZe sainformacio weriliT `
- Page 32 and 33: maia kiknaZe axalgazrdobis aRzrdis
- Page 34 and 35: maia kiknaZe Sexvedrisas, principul
- Page 36 and 37: maia kiknaZe sakuTari piesiT’’p
- Page 40 and 41: maia xaCiZe 40 gamogonili paTosi mx
- Page 42 and 43: maia xaCiZe oric ar dadioda dedamiw
- Page 44 and 45: maia xaCiZe gansakuTrebuli roli iTa
- Page 46 and 47: maia xaCiZe SemoqmedebaSi. Tu i. Wa
- Page 48 and 49: maia xaCiZe nawarmoebebSi, maWankli
- Page 50 and 51: 50 lia kalandariSvili pirveli princ
- Page 52 and 53: lia kalandariSvili Zalian didi manZ
- Page 54 and 55: lia kalandariSvili ra inteleqtis kv
- Page 56 and 57: lia kalandariSvili droSi) mexsiereb
- Page 58 and 59: lia kalandariSvili `mniSvnelovan gr
- Page 60 and 61: lia kalandariSvili kadrSi, marTlac,
- Page 62 and 63: maia levaniZe titrebisgan,xedviTi p
- Page 64 and 65: maia levaniZe sxvadasxva struqturiT
- Page 66 and 67: maia levaniZe saswaulebs~ axdendnen
- Page 68 and 69: maia levaniZe ucxo iyo munji period
- Page 70 and 71: maia levaniZe TiTqmis yvela filmSi
- Page 72 and 73: maia levaniZe presa gansakuTrebiT a
- Page 74 and 75: maia levaniZe kulakebis mavneblur s
- Page 76 and 77: maia levaniZe da mixeil Wiaurelis `
- Page 78 and 79: maia levaniZe am periodis sxva film
- Page 80 and 81: lela oCiauri gamoCnda misi pirveliv
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- Page 84 and 85: lela oCiauri wesiT~ warudgines mosa
- Page 86 and 87: lela oCiauri argumentebulad arc ki
maia kiknaZe<br />
mimarT iCenda, radgan xalxSi patriotul grZnobebsa da<br />
erovnul TviTSegnebas amaRlebda. misi azriT, naTargmni<br />
,dekadenturi piesebi qarTuli scenisTvis xelsayreli<br />
ar iyo. `meterlinkebma,ibsenebma da sxvaTa scena moikaves,<br />
magram maTi xelovnuri dekadentoba dRevandel qarTvelis<br />
grZnoba-gonebas bevrs veRaras eubneba, radganac axal<br />
piesebze is Zveli qarTuli, antonov-erisTavis nawerebi<br />
ufro axlos arian~. 1 akakis aseTi damokidebuleba<br />
qarTuli dramaturgis mimarT gasagebic iyo, magram misi<br />
sarepertuaro politika axali TaobisTvis kritikis<br />
obieqti gaxda.axali Taoba,romelic samoRvaweo asparezze<br />
gamosvlas iwyebda, axlebur azrovnebasa da Zveli<br />
Teatraluri esTetikis axliT Secvlas moiTxovda. 1903<br />
wels, gazeT `cnobis furcelSi~ gamoqveynda mixeil<br />
javaxiSvilis werili `Cven da Cveni Teatri~, romlis<br />
ZiriTadi paTosi fsiqologiuri Teatris principebis<br />
dacva da Teatris modernizaciis aucileblobis idea<br />
iyo gatarebuli. javaxiSvils miaCnda,rom paTetikuri<br />
piesebis `samSoblos~ `Ralatis~, Zveli komediebis<br />
dadgmis dro wavida, ris Sesaxebac akakis `pativcemul<br />
poets~ moaxsena. Aaxalgazrda mwerlis kritikulma<br />
mosazrebam, akaki wereTeli gaanawyena. akakisa da<br />
javaxiSvilis polemika ar iyo pirovnuli dapirispireba.<br />
saqme exeboda patriotuli piesebis interpretaciis<br />
problemas, misi gamoxatvis stils, maneras, formas.<br />
javaxiSvilisTvis konceptualurad miuRebeli iyo<br />
istoriuli piesebisebisTvis damaxasiaTebeli yalbi<br />
paTosi, paTetikuri SeZaxilebi, xmal-xanjalze xelis<br />
gakvra. `ucxoelTa piesebSi iciT ki, risTvis ibrZvian?<br />
Ppirovnebis TavisuflebisaTvis, adamianTa uflebebis<br />
dacvisTvis.~ sakiTxis dayeneba samarTliani iyo da<br />
drois moTxovnebiT iyo gamowveuli, magram axalgazrda<br />
javaxiSvili ar iTvaliswinebda saqarTvelos istoriul<br />
1. akaki da Teatri – dasaxelebuli naSromi gv. 151<br />
38
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