saxelovnebo mecnierebaTa Ziebani #4 (49), 2011 ART SCIENCE ...
saxelovnebo mecnierebaTa Ziebani #4 (49), 2011 ART SCIENCE ... saxelovnebo mecnierebaTa Ziebani #4 (49), 2011 ART SCIENCE ...
saTeatro enis raoba maka vasaZe doqtoranturis II kursi XX saukuneSi lingvosemiotikis ganviTarebasTan erTad saxelovnebo mecnierebaSi gaaqtiurda `xelovnebis enis~ kvlevis sakiTxi. XX s. meore naxevari iqca metakulturuli problemebis epoqad. xdeba miTologiuri azrovnebis zogierTi maxasiaTeblis regeneracia. aranakleb mniSvnelovania mxatvruli enebis gamoyeneba kulturis metameqanizmebis gansaviTareblad. erTi romelime mxatvruli enis,rogorc kulturis metaenis gamoyofasTan erTad, viTardeba sxva tendencia _ metaxelovnebis Seqmna: metapoeziis (poezia poeziaze), metaferweris (ferwera ferweris enis aRmweri), metaTeatris (Teatri gamaanalizebeli Teatris enis), metakinematografis. am TvalsazrisiT semiotikis gamoCena kanonzomieria ara marto mecnierebis istoriis perspeqtivaSi, aramed rogorc faqti kulturis TviTorganizaciisa. `Tuki Cven SevTanxmdebiT, rom evolucia aris cvlileba sistemis wevrebis Tanafardobisa, funqciisa da formaluri elementebis cvlileba, _ evolucia aRmoCndeba `cvlilebad~ sistemebisa. es cvlilebebi epoqidan epoqamde atareben, xan nel, da xanac naxtomisebr xasiaTs da ar gulisxmoben ucabed da srul ganaxlebasa da Secvlas formaluri elementebisa, magram gulisxmoben axal funqcias am formaluri elementebisa~. 1 ras niSnavs `xelovnebis ena~? terminSi `ena~ mecnierebi gulisxmoben yvelanair sakomunikacio sistemas, romelic sargeblobs gansakuTrebuli saxiT ganlagebuli niSnebiT. semiotika enas ganixilavs rogorc niSanTa sistemas, 1. . Н. Тынянов, Поэтика, стория литературы, ино зд. Нау- . Ю. Н. Тынянов, Поэтика, История литературы, Кино Изд. Наука, Москва 1977, С. 281. 110
komunikaciis saSualebas. winamdebare naSromSi Cven ar vapirebT enis bunebis lingvistur analizs, Cven mxolod SegaxsenebT, Tu ra mniSvneloba aqvs mas TavisTavad, garda imisa, rom igi ideebis gamtarebelia. `marTlac, ra aris ena? Cveulebriv mas ganixilaven rogorc saSualebas, Seqmnils adamianis mier Tavisive msgavsTan komunikaciisaTvis, aqedan gamomdinare, rogorc raRac xelovnurs. Zalian advilia imis damtkiceba, rom es Tvalsazrisi mcdaria. Tuki ena marTlac xelovnurad Seiqmna, igi unda arsebuliyo Tavis aRmocenebamde, vinaidan adamianebs aucileblad mouwevdaT miemarTaT sityvebisadmi, raTa moelaparakebinaT maT mniSvnelobaze. aqedan gamomdinare ena ar Seqmnila xelovnurad. es aris iseTive bunebrivi movlena, rogoric Tavad adamiania. aqve unda ganvmartoT, rom ena _ socialuri movlenaa: misi mizania _ komunikacia, romelic amave dros mis mizezsac warmoadgens~. 1 postmodernizmis epoqaSi, mxatvruli nawarmoebis, rogorc asaxvis aRqmis, egzistencialur-mniSvnelovani proceduris fonze,Tanamedrove saxelovnebo mecnierebaSi dgeba sakiTxi misi enis Sesaxeb, rogorc saerTo enis gamonaxvisa avtorsa da mkiTxvels, mayurebels, msmenels da a. S. Soris. komunikaciis yoveli aqti Tavis TavSi Seicavs informaciis gadamcemsa da mimRebs,xolo imisaTvis, rom mimRebma gaigos gadamcemis Setyobineba, aucilebelia, maT Soris arsebobdes saerTo Suamavali _ ena. Tanamedrove saxelovnebo mkvlevrebi, imaze dayrdnobiT, rom yovelnairi sistema, romelic or an ufro met adamians Soris komunikaciis saSualebaa, SeiZleba gansazRvruli iyos rogorc ena, amtkiceben, rom xelovnebis sxvadasxva dargs Tavisi gansakuTrebuli ena gaaCnia. `xelovneba komunikaciis erT-erTi saSualebaa. igi axorcielebs kavSirs gadamcemsa da mimRebs Soris 1. Марсель Мартен, Язык Кино, изд. Искусство, Москва 1959 г. C.19); 111
- Page 60 and 61: lia kalandariSvili kadrSi, marTlac,
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- Page 112 and 113: maka vasaZe (is, rom zogjer, orive
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saTeatro enis raoba<br />
maka vasaZe<br />
doqtoranturis II kursi<br />
XX saukuneSi lingvosemiotikis ganviTarebasTan<br />
erTad <strong>saxelovnebo</strong> mecnierebaSi gaaqtiurda `xelovnebis<br />
enis~ kvlevis sakiTxi. XX s. meore naxevari iqca<br />
metakulturuli problemebis epoqad. xdeba miTologiuri<br />
azrovnebis zogierTi maxasiaTeblis regeneracia. aranakleb<br />
mniSvnelovania mxatvruli enebis gamoyeneba kulturis<br />
metameqanizmebis gansaviTareblad. erTi romelime<br />
mxatvruli enis,rogorc kulturis metaenis gamoyofasTan<br />
erTad, viTardeba sxva tendencia _ metaxelovnebis<br />
Seqmna: metapoeziis (poezia poeziaze), metaferweris<br />
(ferwera ferweris enis aRmweri), metaTeatris (Teatri<br />
gamaanalizebeli Teatris enis), metakinematografis.<br />
am TvalsazrisiT semiotikis gamoCena kanonzomieria<br />
ara marto mecnierebis istoriis perspeqtivaSi, aramed<br />
rogorc faqti kulturis TviTorganizaciisa. `Tuki Cven<br />
SevTanxmdebiT, rom evolucia aris cvlileba sistemis<br />
wevrebis Tanafardobisa, funqciisa da formaluri<br />
elementebis cvlileba, _ evolucia aRmoCndeba<br />
`cvlilebad~ sistemebisa. es cvlilebebi epoqidan<br />
epoqamde atareben, xan nel, da xanac naxtomisebr xasiaTs<br />
da ar gulisxmoben ucabed da srul ganaxlebasa da<br />
Secvlas formaluri elementebisa, magram gulisxmoben<br />
axal funqcias am formaluri elementebisa~. 1<br />
ras niSnavs `xelovnebis ena~? terminSi `ena~ mecnierebi<br />
gulisxmoben yvelanair sakomunikacio sistemas, romelic<br />
sargeblobs gansakuTrebuli saxiT ganlagebuli niSnebiT.<br />
semiotika enas ganixilavs rogorc niSanTa sistemas,<br />
1. . Н. Тынянов, Поэтика, стория литературы, ино зд. Нау-<br />
. Ю. Н. Тынянов, Поэтика, История литературы, Кино Изд. Наука,<br />
Москва 1977, С. 281.<br />
110
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