khudoni - preliminary environmental and social screening
khudoni - preliminary environmental and social screening
khudoni - preliminary environmental and social screening
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საქართველოს ენერგეტიკის სამინისტრო<br />
141<br />
dacul teritoriaze mdinaris auzis marTvasa da dacvasTan dakavSirebuli RonisZiebebi<br />
miznebi da pozicionireba<br />
proeqtis zemoqmedeba miwiszeda ekosistemebze, savaraudod umniSvnelo iqneba enguris zeda da<br />
qveda xeobaSi, magram sakmaod mniSvnelovani- proeqtis teritoriaze, anu samomavlo kaSxlisa da<br />
rezervuaris teritoriaze da maT SemogarenSi (=ZiriTadi kvlevis teritoria). faqtiurad, proeqti<br />
pirdapir da arapirdapir zemoqmedebas moaxdens ferdobebis stabilurobaze da mcenareuli<br />
safaris mTlianobaze, tyeebis bio-mravaferovnebaze, endemuri jiSebisa da tyis resursebis<br />
CaTvliT.<br />
mSeneblobisa da rezervuaris Sesebis etapze, mcenareebis mocileba im adgilebidan, romlebic<br />
iqneba datborili an dazianebuli, saSualebas mogvcems gamoviyenoT tyis resursebi, SeSad an<br />
tye-masalad da amiT Sesustdes wylis xarisxze zemoqmedeba da wyalsagdebis dazianebis xariszi.<br />
hesis dasrulebis Semdeg, SesZloa hidroenergo kompaniia dainteresebuli iyos, rom samomavlo<br />
rezervuarisa da nagebobebis garSemo iyos uwindelze ukeTesi, Sesabamisi tyis ekosistema,<br />
adqvaturi mcenareuli safariT, rac xels uwyobs ferdobebis stabilurobis SenarCunebas,<br />
eroziebisa da dalamvis SezRudvas. mniSvnelovani mcenareebiTa da cxovelTa<br />
biomravalferovnebiT warmodgenil, endemurobis maRali xarisxis mqone teritoriaze,<br />
SesaZlebelia ganxiluli iqnas ferdobebis tyeebis ukeTesi dacva da marTva, rogorc<br />
sakompensacio RonisZieba, mdinareze hidroeleqtrosadguris mSeneblobasTan dakavSirebiT.<br />
aRniSnuli dacvis RonisZiebebi unda ganxorcieldes adgilobrivi mosaxleobisa da satyeo<br />
meurneobis sferos warmomadgenlebis mier resursebis mdgrad ganviTarebasTan erTad.<br />
xaiSis mosaxleobis gadasaxlebiT gamowveuli vakuumi gaamyarebs SesaZleblobas, ganxorcieldes<br />
menejmentis mdgradi sistema, proeqtis teritoriis garSemo tyeebTan dakavSirebiT.<br />
SeTavazebuli RonisZiebebis winaswari CamonaTvali<br />
• faseuli tyis resursebis mTlianad an nawilobriv gaCexva da valorizacia samSeneblo<br />
adgilebsa da datboril adgilebSi. komerciuli faseulobis mqone tye-masala<br />
SesaZlebelia gaiyidos saxelmwifos mier mowyobili auqcionis wesiT. SeSa SesaZloa<br />
gaiyidos an gadaeces adgilobriv mosaxleobas, satyeo departamentTan (DoF) da<br />
adgilobriv mmarTvel organoebTan SeTanxmebiT. "DoF" valdebuli iqneba moniSnos gasaCexi<br />
teritoria.<br />
• kompensacia miecemaT tyis dazaralebul, kerZo mesakuTreebs.<br />
• ferdobebis mSeneblobis Semdgomi xelaxali gatyianeba samomavlo rezervuaris garSemo<br />
da kaSxlis adgilebSi, xeebis Sesabamisi jiSebiT. miznebi iqneba Semdegi: (i) eroziisagan,<br />
mewyerebisagan da Camoqcevisagan, da rezervuaris dalamvisagan dacva; (ii)<br />
biomravaferovnebis dacva; (iii) SeSis, maRali xarisxis tye-masalisa da tyis sxva<br />
resursebis miwodeba adgilobrivi mosaxleobisa da satyeo meurneobisaTvis.<br />
• anti-eroziuli RonisZiebebis ganxorcieleba proeqtis teritoriis garSemo mdebare<br />
ferdobebze.<br />
• daculi tyeebis statusis miniWeba samomavlo kaSxlisa da rezervuaris mimdebare<br />
ferdobebisaTvis, satyeo departamentisa da "MEPNR"-s (garemos dacvis saministro) mier<br />
(ara mTliani gaCexva an komerciuli Wra.<br />
• tyeebis menejmentis gegmis daproeqteba da ganxorcieleba mTlian teritoriasTan<br />
dakavSirebiT, satyeo departamentis mier, adgilobriv mmarTvel organoebTan, miwis kerZo<br />
mesakuTreebTan, satyeo meurneobasTan, "MEPNR"-sa da arasamTavrobo organizaciebTan<br />
erTad. "DoF" regionaluri ofisis xelmZRvanelis mixedviT, garemos dacvis saministro<br />
Seqmnis miwis gamoyenebis komisias, rogorc tyis menejmentis politikis instruments,<br />
xudonis proeqtTan dakavSirebiT.<br />
• ferdobebis eroziisa da destabilizaciis riskebis Sefaseba da monitoringi teritoriaze<br />
(geoteqnikuri auskultacia, eroziis maCveneblebi da a.S.)<br />
• mcenareuli safarisa da cocxali bunebis, tyis resursebis monitoringi.<br />
• administraciis zedamxedvelobis gamyareba xe-masalis damzadebis da nadirobis<br />
RonisZiebebTan dakavSirebiT, tyis ukanono gaCexvasa da brakonierobasTan brZola.<br />
ხუდონი - წინასწარი ეკოლოგიურ-სოციალური შეფასება - საბოლოო ანგარიში
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