Copy of TG D I S E R T A C I A
Copy of TG D I S E R T A C I A
Copy of TG D I S E R T A C I A
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Cveni naSromis msjelobis Tanmimdevrobidan gamomdinare, qarTuli<br />
mravalxmianobis tipebis gamokveTisas wamyvani mniSvneloba unda mivaniWoT<br />
kompoziciuri principis kriteriums. ramdenadac sinTezur struqturebSi<br />
erTze meti aseTi principi gansxeuldeba, jerjerobiT mravalxmianobis<br />
Sedgenil saxeebs zogadad `formis~ cnebas mivusadagebT. es cneba ufro<br />
metad struqturis garegnul ierze mianiSnebs, vidre mis, Tu SeiZleba ase<br />
iTqvas, Sinaarsze. qarTuli tradiciuli mravalxmianobis sinTezuri<br />
formebi mxolod iSviaTad Tu itvirTaven tipis funqcias. calcalke<br />
davaxasiaToT qarTuli tradiciuli mravalxmianobis es ori forma.<br />
heterogenulad SeiZleba iwodos mravalxmianobis forma, romelSic<br />
erTdroulad xorcieldeba ori an meti kompoziciuri principi. ZiriTadad,<br />
kompoziciuri principi, romelic ufro gvian aris Serwymuli adre<br />
arsebul principTan, naklebi dramaturgiuli mniSvnelobisaa, vidre _<br />
pirveladi. magram xSir SemTxvevaSi Zneli gasarkvevi xdeba, Tu orTagan<br />
romel princips ekuTvnis liderobis iniciativa. amgvari nimuSebi kidev<br />
erTxel miuTiTeben qarTul simReraSi funqcionalurad Camoyalibebuli<br />
xmebis individualuri ganviTarebis maRal doneze.<br />
zogierT mkvlevars heterogenulis msgavs mravalxmian struqturaTa<br />
mimarT sxvagvari azri gaaCnia. magaliTad, xolopova heterogenuli saxis<br />
movlenebs mravalxmianobaSi (Cveni azriT, warumateblad) aTavsebs<br />
hom<strong>of</strong>oniur-polifoniuri faqturis cnebaSi. igi CamoTvlis am faqturis<br />
meorexarisxovani wevris _ damxmare xmis variantebs. am CamonaTvalSi<br />
vxedavT bevr iseT elements, romelic qarTuli simRerisTvisaa<br />
damaxasiaTebeli da zogierTi maTgani, ara marto Cveni SefasebiT, sulac<br />
ar gaxlavT meorexarisxovani. aseTebia: `melodizebuli kontrapunqti~,<br />
`figuraciuli kontrapunqti~, `podgolosi~, `harmoniuli bgera, an xma~,<br />
`saorgano punqti (pedali)~, `dublireba~, `damaxasiaTebeli xma, an plasti~<br />
(xolopova 1979 :37-38). xolopovasTvis meorexarisxovania damxmare xmis<br />
nairsaxeoba, amasTan, igi faqtobrivad uary<strong>of</strong>s damxmare xmis mier<br />
mTavarisagan swored am `mTavaris~ funqciis Canacvlebas, rac praqtikaSi<br />
iSviaTi ar aris. qarTul musikalur tradiciaSi aseT `damxmare~ xmebs<br />
xSirad dramaturgiulad wamyvani roli eTmobaT, magaliTad _<br />
`figuraciul kontrapunqts~ _ krimanWuls.<br />
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