Copy of TG D I S E R T A C I A
Copy of TG D I S E R T A C I A
Copy of TG D I S E R T A C I A
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mTlianobidan musikaluri elementis gamoy<strong>of</strong>is maCvenebeli unda y<strong>of</strong>iliyo<br />
(mazeli 1991 :30-31).<br />
marTlac, Znelia, warmovidginoT, rom burdonuli saxis<br />
mravalxmianoba aris romelime sxva principis ganviTarebis, an zemoqmedebis<br />
Sedegi. igi mravalxmianobis erT-erTi `dasabami~ unda iyos. burdonis<br />
kompoziciuri principi minimum ori gansxvavebuli funqciis xmis<br />
araTanasworuflebiani urTierTobis (rac ufro sagulisxmoa intonirebis<br />
ganviTarebis sawyis etapze) umartivesi nimuSia. amitomac burdoni, SeiZleba<br />
iTqvas, mkafiod gamoirCeva sxva kompoziciuri principebisagan, rogorc<br />
yvelaze `mravalxmiani~. igi mravalxmiani faqturis gareSe Znelad<br />
moiazreba.<br />
uznaZis TqmiT, `yoveli sagani Tavis fonze aRiqmeba~ (uznaZe 1964 :309).<br />
swored aseT fons qmnis mravalxmianobaSi burdonuli bani. aqedan<br />
gamomdinare, SegviZlia, vigulisxmoT, rom burdoni Tanxlebis funqciisaa<br />
da gvexmareba melodiis ufro reliefurad aRqmaSi. melodia geStaltad<br />
aRiqmeba, bani _ fonad. fonis mxatvruli saxis daxasiaTebisas golicini<br />
saintereso mosazrebas gvTavazobs. misi azriT, stimulisadmi yuradRebis<br />
SenarCunebis umartivesi xerxi obieqtisaTvis kontrastuli fonis Sexamebaa.<br />
es yuradRebas saSualebas aZlevs drodadro fonze gadainacvlos da<br />
Semdeg kvlav daubrundes obieqts (golicini 1980 :59). es meqanizmi savsebiT<br />
esadageba burdonuli banisa da zeda wamyvani xmis urTierTobas.<br />
Tumca, burdonis kompoziciur princips fonuri organizaciis<br />
principisadmi msgavsebac gaaCnia da gansxvavebac. marTalia, burdoni ufro<br />
xSirad akompanementis, harmoniuli fonis funqcias asrulebs, magram aseTi<br />
funqciis absoluturi gamovlineba niSnavs burdonis funqcionalur<br />
indeferentizms, rac qarTul xalxur musikaSi (gansxvavebiT zogierT sxva<br />
xalxis folklorisagan) iSviaTad Tu Segvxvdeba. aq fonis funqciis<br />
matarebel burdons SemoqmedebiTi iniciativis potencia aqvs, romelsac<br />
xSirad ganaxorcielebs kidec.<br />
burdonis kompoziciuri principis erT-erTi Taviseburebaa misi<br />
sayrdenis funqcia _ burdoni qarTul tradiciul musikaSi kiloharmoniul<br />
sayrdens warmoadgens. igi yovelTvis `vizirebulia~,<br />
gansazRvrulia iniciativis mqone, zeda xmis kilo-harmoniuli<br />
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