Copy of TG D I S E R T A C I A
Copy of TG D I S E R T A C I A
Copy of TG D I S E R T A C I A
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aslaniSvili pirdapir aRniSnavs `CakruloSi~ zeda xmebis mier melodiis<br />
iniciativis monacvleobiT aRebaze (aslaniSvili 1954 :76)<br />
magram koleqtiuri Semoqmedebis im saxeobisaTvis, sadac calkeuli<br />
xmis partiebi individualobis garkveul wils atareben _ mravalxmianobaSi<br />
SeiZleba gamovyoT melodiurisagan gansxvavebuli sxvagvari iniciativac.<br />
esaa _ kilouri iniciativa<br />
iva, anu _ calkeul xmaSi gamomJRavnebuli<br />
tendencia kilos cvalebadobisaken, an _ sayrdeni tonis Secvlisaken,<br />
romelsac emorCileba melodiis matarebeli xma. am SemTxvevaSi melodiuri<br />
iniciativa gadainacvlebs sxva xmaSi da gardaisaxeba kilour iniciativad.<br />
amgvarad, xSiradaa mosalodneli, SevxvdeT iniciativis gadanawilebas<br />
sxvadasxva xmaSi. aseT periodul monacvleobas kurtma `komplementaruli<br />
ritmika~ uwoda (kurti 1931 :222). egreTwodebuli `polifoniuri~<br />
naxatisaTvis es Cveuli ambavia. xolo `hom<strong>of</strong>oniurisaTvis~ ufro<br />
damaxasiaTebelia romelime xmaSi gamomJRavnebuli erTpirovnuli<br />
iniciativa. kilour cvalebadobac aq am xmis farglebSi xdeba.<br />
musikaluri azris warmmarTveli iniciativis movlena (Tumca ara _ am<br />
dasaxelebiT) mravalgzis aris daxasiaTebuli musikismcodneTa mier.<br />
e. garayaniZe Tavis sadisertacio naSromSi akeTebs qarTvel<br />
folkloristTa Soris miRebuli mosazrebis konstatacias imis Taobaze,<br />
rom qarTuli mravalxmiani simRerebisaTvis damaxasiaTebelia uSualod<br />
banis zemoT mdebare (orxmianebSi zeda, samxmianebSi Sua) xmis wamyvani<br />
roli. am rols mxolod maRalganviTarebul dialeqtebSi ecileba mas<br />
pirveli xma, an bani (garayaniZe 1990 :201) aSkaraa, rom `wamyvan rolSi~<br />
iniciativa unda vigulisxmoT.<br />
rovenkos Semoaqvs `intonaciuri intensivobis~ cneba, romelic Tavisi<br />
SinaarsiT iniciativas uaxlovdeba (rovenko 1976 :142), magram es termini,<br />
Cveni azriT, nakleb gamosadegia, radgan masSi nivelirdeba wamyvani xmis<br />
upiratesobis mniSvneloba. igive avtors Semoaqvs maqsimaluri iniciativis<br />
aRmniSvneli termini `mniSvnelovani momenti~ (`ritmulad mniSvnelovani<br />
momenti~, `melodiurad mniSvnelovani momenti~, da sxva) (rovenko 1976 :143-<br />
144).<br />
mravalxmianobaSi wamyvani xmis iniciatorobaze pirdapir miuTiTebs<br />
berSadskaia. SeiZleba iTqvas, igi yvelaze axloa Cvens poziciasTan.<br />
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