qarTvelur enaTa Seswavlisa da swavlebis sakiTxebi

Resume
The main for studying Georgian language is to analyze and learn the
verb well. There are two main groups for verbs in Georgian language:
1 . The first group, when the actants don’t change forms of case
according to the series;
2. The second group, when the actants change the forms of the case
according to the series.
We call unchangeable for the first type and changeable for the second
type.
Here are given the scheme of these types:
I type
I series
II type
S . V O ind. (O ind. ) S V O dr. O ind.
| | | | | |
nom.c. sub. w. dat.c. dat.c. nom.c. sub. w. dat.c. dat.c.
II series
S V O ind. (O ind. ) S V O dr. O ind.
| | | | | |
nom.c. dat.c. dat.c. erg.c. nom.c. dat.c.
III series
S V O ind. (O ind. ) S V O dr. O ind.
| | | | | |
nom.c. dat.c. X dat.c. obj. w. nom.c. X
According to the verb some structure-mechineries are formed in
Georgian, which is the sphere of morphosyntax. We create the basic
and non-basic person. The person according to which the verb is
conjugated we call the BASIC person of the verb. A person according
to which the verb is not conjugated i. e. according to which the verb
doesn’t change its form, we call a NON-BASIC person of the verb.
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