qarTvelur enaTa Seswavlisa da swavlebis sakiTxebi
qarTvelur enaTa Seswavlisa da swavlebis sakiTxebi
qarTvelur enaTa Seswavlisa da swavlebis sakiTxebi
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• zmnaTa garkveuli jgufi formis cvlilebis<br />
dros seriebis mixedviT formacvalebad<br />
aqtantebs Seiwyobs, anu brunvebs icvlis S <strong>da</strong> O<br />
zmnebTan urTierTobisas, amitom amgvar sistemas<br />
cvlads vuwodebT.<br />
1. aracvladisa <strong>da</strong> cvladis mixedviT gamovyofT<br />
swored I <strong>da</strong> II tips.<br />
I tipi – aracvladi konstruqciis mqone<br />
zmnebi.<br />
II tipi – cvladi konstruqciis mqone zmnebi.<br />
I tipSi erTiandeba yvela is zmna, romelic<br />
myofadis mwkrivi<strong>da</strong>n vnebiTis –ebi/-eba yalibSi<br />
moeqceva (10,121). un<strong>da</strong> aRiniSnos, rom am jgufSi –<br />
ebi/-eba-s gar<strong>da</strong> gvxvdeba –evi/-eva-c <strong>da</strong> (ramdenime<br />
zmna) –obi/-oba-c. am zmnebs Seewyoba brunvaucvleli<br />
pirmimarTi aqtantebi. ak. SaniZis mixedviT<br />
es is zmnebia, romlebsac avtori aerTianebs II <strong>da</strong><br />
IV uRlebis tipebSi, anu dinamikuri vnebiTi. mag.:<br />
vTbebi, vizrdebi, vemalebi, vwiTldebi <strong>da</strong> sxva.<br />
statikuri vnebiTi. mag.: kidia – ekideba, vwerivar<br />
– vewerebi <strong>da</strong> sxva. saSual-vnebiTi. mag.: vdgavar –<br />
vidgebi, zis – ijdeba <strong>da</strong> sxva.<br />
II tipSi erTiandeba yvela is zmna, romelic<br />
awmyos mwkrivSi (myofadSic) mTavrdeba Temis<br />
niSnebze: _av. –am, eb, _ob, _i, –of, _em an saerTod<br />
Tanxmovanze. ak. SaniZis mixedviT I <strong>da</strong> IV tipis<br />
uRlebis zmnebi, anu moqmedebiTi <strong>da</strong> saSualomoqmedebiTi.<br />
mag. vaSeneb, vxatav, vawyob, vccem,<br />
vabam, vTli, vwer, vtiri, vmReri <strong>da</strong> sxva.<br />
aRniSnul sistemebSi, cxadia, gamoiyofa<br />
qvejgufebic, romlebic qarTuli zmnis bunebi<strong>da</strong>n<br />
gamomdinare garkveul semantikur jgufebad<br />
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