qarTvelur enaTa Seswavlisa da swavlebis sakiTxebi

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mesame S piris niSani mx. ricxvSi oTxi alomorfiT aris warmodgenili. maTi xmareba ar aris Tavisufali, gansazRvrulia. mravlobiTi ricxvis I da II piris formebSi igive niSnebi ixmareba da emateba –T sufiqsi, romelic mravlobiTobas aRniSnavs. rac Seexeba III piris mravlobiTi ricxvis formas, is SeiZleba gamoixatos sxvadasxva alomorfiT (5 alomorfiT), romlebic or gramatikul kategorias aRniSnaven erTdroulad: pirsa da ricxvs, maTi xmarebac gansazRvrulia. I me v-ar Cven v-ar-T me mo-v-val Cven mo-v-val-T II Sen x-ar Tqven x-ar-T Sen mo-x-val Tqven mo-x-val-T III is ari-s isini ari-an is mo-v-a isini mo-vl-en I me mo-v-vedi Cven mo-v-vedi-T me v-wer Cven v-wer-T II Sen mo-x-vedi Tqven mox-vedi-T Sen ∅-wer Tqven ∅-wer-T III is mo-vid-a isni mo-vid-nen is wer-s isinis wer-en 170 obieqturi piris niSnebis cxrili: mx. r. mr. r. I m- ___ gv- ___ II g- ____ g- ___ -T III h-, s-, ∅-,_ h-, s-, ∅-,_ (T) I da II pirSi pirdapir da irib obieqts erTi da igive niSnebi aqvT. xolo mesame pirSi (literaturuli normis mixedviT) mxolod irib obieqts, romelic sami alomorfiT warmogvidgeba. xmovnebis, sonori Tanxmovnebisa da napralovani
Tanxmovnebis win nulovani alomorfia, xolo xSuli Tanxmovnebis win ixmareba rogorc s-, aseve h. b f p g q k y-s win h iqneba. xolo d T t Z c w j C W-s win _ s. sqematurad ase gamovxatavT: b f p d T t h- s Z c w j C W g q k - - y 2.1. meore mniSvnelovani Tavisebureba, riTac gansxvavdeba qarTuli indoevropuli enebisagan, aris zmnis rTuli forma. igulisxmeba mravali gramatikuli kategoriis morfemebiT warmodgena. qarTuli aglutinaciuri tipis enaa da mosalodnelia yvela gramatikuli kategoria saTanado morfemebiT gamoixatos, Tumca fleqsiuri tipis movlenebic sakmaod gvxvdeba, rac Tavis mxriv kidev damatebiT sirTuleebs qmnis. zemoT visaubreT pirisa da ricxvis kategoriis gamomxatvel niSnebze. axla gvinda yuradReba gavamaxviloT iseT sakiTxebze, rogoricaa gvari da gardamavloba. ak. SaniZis cnobili Teoriis mixedviT qar- TulSi sami gvari gamoiyofa: moqmedebiTi, vnebiTi da saSuali. 171
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m. nikolaiSvili qarTvelur enaTa Ses
Page 3 and 4:
xmovanTa reduqcia svanurSi svanuri
Page 5 and 6:
aris gamowveuli poziciiT, rac imaze
Page 7 and 8:
2. sinkopirebisa da reduqciis tende
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xmovani ar kargavs marcvlovnobas, x
Page 11 and 12:
kompleqsebi Segvxvdeba cvlis Tu ara
Page 13 and 14:
iseT SemTxvevaSi ki, rodesac sonori
Page 15 and 16:
latalurobaSi, ar warmoadgens releva
Page 17 and 18:
a/ð/, e, i da é xmovanTa reduqcia
Page 19 and 20:
jim _ /marili/ _ _ _ _ _ CVC ↓ la
Page 21 and 22:
jgér/ mayer- /SemomikurTxa/ _ _ _
Page 23 and 24:
V= e-s. libeWkæ - /gaskdoma/- _ CV
Page 25 and 26:
mewe- /mSveleli/ _ _ _ _ _ CVCV ↓
Page 27 and 28:
CvenTvis xelsayrel pirobebSi. ase m
Page 29 and 30:
eduqcia ganicada é xmovanma (I mag
Page 31 and 32:
aTbejg _ /miabjina/ _ _ _ _ _ _ _VC
Page 33 and 34:
V= i, s. mag.: ikæhðli- /kiTxulob
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Cvens yuradRebas iqcevs erTi iseTi
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o/ñ/ da u/ò/ xmovanTa reduqcia po
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ogorc aRniSnuli iyo, reduqciisaTvis
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es ukanaskneli gamoricxulia. mimdev
Page 43 and 44:
Zuhëra- /saceri/ _ _ _ CVC V CV
Page 45 and 46:
SeniSvna: rogorc vnaxeT, sam- da oT
Page 47 and 48:
a/ð/, e, i da é xmovanTa reduqcia
Page 49 and 50:
Cðng- /Cangi/_ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ C V
Page 51 and 52:
V = i-s. mag.: findix- /tyvia/ _ _
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kinCx- /kiseri/_ _ _ _ _ _ _ CVCsCV
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tarxan- /keti xilis Camosabertyi/ _
Page 57 and 58:
irdi- /izrdis/ _ _ _ _ _ _ VCsCV
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V= e-s. dasaSvebi varianti: CeCsCc
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Tu В= В I /maT Soris reduqciis Tv
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enaSi SeimCneva tendencia, mZime bi
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sakmarisia, Cven mier aRniSnuli red
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ligurke- /kvirikoba/ _ _ _ CV/CuCsC
Page 69 and 70:
V = ñ = æe-s. qæerwil- /qñrwili
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gulæan /guliani, muyaiTi/ _ _ _ _
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ò=ui ué ñ=ue ué u u=ué ué e.i
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xmovanTa reduqciis sqemebi msubuq d
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TanxmovanTa mimdevroba CsC, rogorc
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sareduqcio xmovania o/ñ an u/ò. m
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I. birTvi - - - - - - - - - - - - -
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xeyreni- /emarTeba/ _ _ _ _ CV C Ø
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ajjgéne- /kankalebs, ZagZagebs/ _
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itætæeli- /titvldeba/ _ _ _ _ VC
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V 1 = i da V 2 = u/u. mag.: xðmdun
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xmovani saxes icvlis da gvaZlevs o-
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V 2 =i-s, rasac damatebiT amtkicebs
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↓ iTñrda- /swavlobda/ _ V/C V &
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iseTi SemTxvevebi, rodesac morfolog
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xæ-a-âðn-dðs / * xæ-a-âan-i-d
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SemzRudveli faqtoris, moqmedebis Se
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sareduqcio poziciaSi xmovani aRdga/
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naâanæ- /naxnavi/- _ _ CVCVCæ
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ogorc vxedavT, jer moxda xuTmarcvli
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lad morfemaTa kombinaciiT moxdeba.
Page 111 and 112:
MERI NIKOLAISCHWVILI Die Vokal Redu
Page 113 and 114:
Bemerkenswert ist, daß im schweren
Page 115 and 116:
lic „Wasser“ ulcuna „umbewäs
Page 117 and 118:
lartam „Gemüsegarten“ Lelyrtä
Page 119 and 120: die Struktur des Wortes. Sie ist ei
Page 121 and 122: Demnach erfahren die Vokale ö und
Page 123 and 124: Schema 2. Reduktionsvokal o (ö) un
Page 125 and 126: 13. a. oniani, grZeli xmovnis sakiT
Page 127 and 128: 39. Г. Гдисон, Введен
Page 129 and 130: Tvis qarTuli enis Seswavlis sakiTxi
Page 131 and 132: lebriv, es winadadebebi dialogebia.
Page 133 and 134: iT, Zalian mniSvnelovania ucxo enis
Page 135 and 136: (vgulisxmobT enis mTlian kompozicia
Page 137 and 138: enobrivi sakiTxebis gadaWras uSualo
Page 139 and 140: 1. enis ra codnaa sakmarisi imisaTv
Page 141 and 142: molaparake adamianze. samyaros gaaz
Page 143 and 144: vuwodebT. mSobliur enaze metyvelebi
Page 145 and 146: mas aRar sWirdeba didi energiis dax
Page 147 and 148: ebuli terminebi: `koine~, `enobrivi
Page 149 and 150: iwereba xazis zeviT: iwereba xazis
Page 151 and 152: paralelurad mudmivad vameorebinebT
Page 153 and 154: aRniSnul brunvebs gansakuTrebuli gr
Page 155 and 156: TanxmovanfuZiani sazogado saxelebi.
Page 157 and 158: oqro-iTi, ku-iTi da sxva. xmovanfuZ
Page 159 and 160: sax. elene-Ø niko-Ø nunu-Ø moTx.
Page 161 and 162: • rigobiTi ricxviTi saxelis viTar
Page 163 and 164: da -T morfemebis saSualebiT, romleb
Page 165 and 166: unvis niSania warmodgenili brunvis
Page 167 and 168: mag. magidas xisgan akeTeben. vercx
Page 169: zmnis formaSi SeiZleba iyos warmodg
Page 173 and 174: gaaCnia pirdapiri obieqti da Tu ar
Page 175 and 176: gaerTiandeba an formis warmoebis Tv
Page 177 and 178: mixedviT iuRleba (anu icvleba pireb
Page 179 and 180: piri saxelobiT brunvaSi. sqema aseT
Page 181 and 182: mesame araZiriTadi piri umTavresad
Page 183 and 184: Resume The main for studying Georgi
Page 185 and 186: Basic person Objective order Non-ba
Page 187 and 188: 15. R.L. Trask, Language, the Basic
Page 189 and 190: qarTulis, rogorc meore enis, swavle
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qarTvelur enaTa Seswavlisa da swavlebis sakiTxebi

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