qarTvelur enaTa Seswavlisa da swavlebis sakiTxebi
qarTvelur enaTa Seswavlisa da swavlebis sakiTxebi qarTvelur enaTa Seswavlisa da swavlebis sakiTxebi
Tanxmovnebi ar aRematebodnen erT konsonants (vgulisxmobT harmoniul da labialur kompleqsebsac). Cvens yuradRebas iqcevs ori konsonantis mimdevroba, romelic ar miekuTvneba zemoaRweril homogenur kompleqsebs. ra rigisaa es Tanxmovnebi masalaze dakvirvebis Semdeg aRmoCnda, rom aseTi jgufis Tanxmovnebidan pirveli aucileblad sonoria, (1,60-6)sonor Tanxmovnebs aRvniSnavT Cs simboloTi. e.i. gamoiyofa TanxmovanTa mimdevroba CsC. pirveli komponentis sonoroba gansaz- Rvravs mocemuli tipis konsonantTa mimdevrobas. sonorebi enis sistemaSi qmnian garkveul, sxvebisagan gansxvavebul, fonemaTa rigs, rac mkvlevar- Ta gansakuTrebul yuradRebas iqcevs. es Tavisebureba aisaxeba maTi gansakuTrebuli artikulaciiT. sonorebi gamoirCevian Tavisi RiaobiT, rac aRemateba yvela Tanxmovans da uaxlovdeba xmovnebs. isini xmierebiTac metni arian yvela Tanxmovanze da amiT axlo dganan xmovnebTan (1,11). zemoaRniSnulis gamo ismis kiTxva: xom ar axdens gavlenas xmovanTa reduqciaze sonorebi, sxvagvarad rom vTqvaT, gansazRvravs Tu ara sareduqcio xmovnis saxecvlas mis mezoblad myofi Tanxmovani da, Tu gansazRvravs, ra pirobebia amisaTvis saWiro masalaze dakvirvebis Semdeg aRmoCnda, rom sonori Tanxmovani, Tu igi msubuqi birTvis erTerTi komponentia (ase mag: CVC an CVCs), araviTar gavlenas ar axdens sareduqcio xmovanze, e.i. ise iqceva, rogorc Cveulebrivi martivi konsonanti. amitom msubuq birTvSi misi gamoyofa savsebiT zedmetia, Warbia; Cven mas aq ar aRvniSnavT. 12
iseT SemTxvevaSi ki, rodesac sonori martiv konsonantTan erTad qmnis TanxmovanTa mimdevrobas CsC reduqcia sxvagvar saxes iRebs. rogorc Cans, TanxmovanTa mimdevroba (sonori plus Cqamieri) qmnis sareduqcio xmovnisaTvis gansxvavebul (gansxvavebiT martiv konsonantTagan) fonologiur garemos, rac iwvevs mis sxvagvar monacvleobas. amrigad, gamoiyofa konsonantTa mimdevroba CsC, romelic msubuqi birTvisagan gansxvavebiT, qmnis sxva saxis mZime birTvs. Teoriulad dasa- Svebia misi ori saxeoba: 1. rodesac CsC TanxmovanTa mimdevroba mosdevs sareduqcio xmovans, e.i. gvaqvs CVCsC birTvi. 2. rodesac CsC TanxmovanTa mimdevroba win uZRvis sareduqcio xmovans, e.i. _ CsC VC birTvi. sayuradReboa, rom sonor TanxmovanTa gverdiT mZime birTvSi martivi Tanxmovnebis nacvlad SeiZleba Segvxvdes harmoniuli da labiuri kompleqsebi, romlebic struqturuli TvalsazrisiT cal konsonants utoldebian. amrigad, Teoriulad mosalodnelia mZime birTvis Semdegi tipebi (igulisxmeba iseTi SemTxvevebi, rodesac TanxmovanTa mimdevroba CsC mosdevs sareduqcio xmovans). CV CsC a) CV CsC e) CæVCsC b) CVCsC C C C VCsC g) CVCsCæ CæVCsC CcVCsCæ d) CVCsCcæ CcæVCsC 13
- Page 1 and 2: m. nikolaiSvili qarTvelur enaTa Ses
- Page 3 and 4: xmovanTa reduqcia svanurSi svanuri
- Page 5 and 6: aris gamowveuli poziciiT, rac imaze
- Page 7 and 8: 2. sinkopirebisa da reduqciis tende
- Page 9 and 10: xmovani ar kargavs marcvlovnobas, x
- Page 11: kompleqsebi Segvxvdeba cvlis Tu ara
- Page 15 and 16: latalurobaSi, ar warmoadgens releva
- Page 17 and 18: a/ð/, e, i da é xmovanTa reduqcia
- Page 19 and 20: jim _ /marili/ _ _ _ _ _ CVC ↓ la
- Page 21 and 22: jgér/ mayer- /SemomikurTxa/ _ _ _
- Page 23 and 24: V= e-s. libeWkæ - /gaskdoma/- _ CV
- Page 25 and 26: mewe- /mSveleli/ _ _ _ _ _ CVCV ↓
- Page 27 and 28: CvenTvis xelsayrel pirobebSi. ase m
- Page 29 and 30: eduqcia ganicada é xmovanma (I mag
- Page 31 and 32: aTbejg _ /miabjina/ _ _ _ _ _ _ _VC
- Page 33 and 34: V= i, s. mag.: ikæhðli- /kiTxulob
- Page 35 and 36: Cvens yuradRebas iqcevs erTi iseTi
- Page 37 and 38: o/ñ/ da u/ò/ xmovanTa reduqcia po
- Page 39 and 40: ogorc aRniSnuli iyo, reduqciisaTvis
- Page 41 and 42: es ukanaskneli gamoricxulia. mimdev
- Page 43 and 44: Zuhëra- /saceri/ _ _ _ CVC V CV
- Page 45 and 46: SeniSvna: rogorc vnaxeT, sam- da oT
- Page 47 and 48: a/ð/, e, i da é xmovanTa reduqcia
- Page 49 and 50: Cðng- /Cangi/_ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ C V
- Page 51 and 52: V = i-s. mag.: findix- /tyvia/ _ _
- Page 53 and 54: kinCx- /kiseri/_ _ _ _ _ _ _ CVCsCV
- Page 55 and 56: tarxan- /keti xilis Camosabertyi/ _
- Page 57 and 58: irdi- /izrdis/ _ _ _ _ _ _ VCsCV
- Page 59 and 60: V= e-s. dasaSvebi varianti: CeCsCc
- Page 61 and 62: Tu В= В I /maT Soris reduqciis Tv
iseT SemTxvevaSi ki, rodesac sonori martiv<br />
konsonantTan erTad qmnis TanxmovanTa mimdevrobas<br />
CsC reduqcia sxvagvar saxes iRebs. rogorc Cans,<br />
TanxmovanTa mimdevroba (sonori plus Cqamieri)<br />
qmnis sareduqcio xmovnisaTvis gansxvavebul (gansxvavebiT<br />
martiv konsonantTagan) fonologiur<br />
garemos, rac iwvevs mis sxvagvar monacvleobas.<br />
amrigad, gamoiyofa konsonantTa mimdevroba<br />
CsC, romelic msubuqi birTvisagan gansxvavebiT,<br />
qmnis sxva saxis mZime birTvs. Teoriulad <strong>da</strong>sa-<br />
Svebia misi ori saxeoba:<br />
1. rodesac CsC TanxmovanTa mimdevroba mosdevs<br />
sareduqcio xmovans, e.i. gvaqvs CVCsC birTvi.<br />
2. rodesac CsC TanxmovanTa mimdevroba win<br />
uZRvis sareduqcio xmovans, e.i. _ CsC VC birTvi.<br />
sayuradReboa, rom sonor TanxmovanTa gverdiT<br />
mZime birTvSi martivi Tanxmovnebis nacvlad<br />
SeiZleba Segvxvdes harmoniuli <strong>da</strong> labiuri kompleqsebi,<br />
romlebic struqturuli TvalsazrisiT<br />
cal konsonants utoldebian.<br />
amrigad, Teoriulad mosalodnelia mZime<br />
birTvis Semdegi tipebi (igulisxmeba iseTi SemTxvevebi,<br />
rodesac TanxmovanTa mimdevroba CsC mosdevs<br />
sareduqcio xmovans).<br />
CV CsC<br />
a) CV CsC<br />
e) CæVCsC<br />
b) CVCsC C<br />
C C VCsC<br />
g) CVCsCæ<br />
CæVCsC<br />
CcVCsCæ<br />
d) CVCsCcæ<br />
CcæVCsC<br />
13
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