qarTvelur enaTa Seswavlisa da swavlebis sakiTxebi
qarTvelur enaTa Seswavlisa da swavlebis sakiTxebi
qarTvelur enaTa Seswavlisa da swavlebis sakiTxebi
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
SemzRudveli faqtoris, moqmedebis SesaZleblobas<br />
grZnobdnen neogramatikosebi ukve maSin, roca<br />
Semohqon<strong>da</strong>T `sistemuri iZulebis~ (Systemz wang)<br />
cneba (32,4).<br />
zogierTi monacvleoba, iqneba es sinqroniul<br />
Tu diaqroniul aspeqtSi, aixsneba mxolod <strong>da</strong><br />
mxolod morfematuli kanonebis SemzRudveli<br />
moqmedebiT, amitom aseT SemTxvevaSi maTi gaTvaliswineba<br />
aucilebelia. v. giorgievi miuTiTebs<br />
iseT morfematul kanonze, romelic SemzRudvel<br />
gavlenas axdens fonematuri saxis kanonzomier<br />
cvlilebaTa moqmedebis sferoze. am morfematul<br />
kanons avtorTan Semdegi formulireba aqvs:<br />
`brunvaTa mocemuli sistemis fleqsiuri morfemebi<br />
SeiZleba <strong>da</strong>emTxvas erTmaneTs sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva<br />
brunvebSi <strong>da</strong> sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva brunebaSi. magram aseTi<br />
<strong>da</strong>mTxveva SeuZlebelia erTi <strong>da</strong> imave brunebis<br />
sistemis, erTi <strong>da</strong> imave brunvis mx., <strong>da</strong> mr. <strong>da</strong><br />
orobiT brunvebSi, e.i. horizontalur rigSi~<br />
(32,16).<br />
mag.:<br />
mx.r.<br />
mr.r.<br />
стол<br />
столы<br />
mx.r.<br />
mr.r.<br />
учитель<br />
учители<br />
герой<br />
герои <strong>da</strong> a.S.<br />
mocemul magaliTebSi ar aris arcerTi<br />
SemTxveva morfemaTa <strong>da</strong>mTxvevisa horizontalur<br />
rigSi. am morfematuli kanonis arseboba gamowveulia<br />
mx. <strong>da</strong> mr. ricxvis kategoriebis garCevis<br />
aucileblobiT, rac <strong>da</strong>maxasiaTebelia slavuri<br />
enebisaTvis. miTiTebul morfematul kanons SeuZ-<br />
101
Change language