maswavlebeli
maswavlebeli
maswavlebeli
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3 <strong>maswavlebeli</strong><br />
# 2011<br />
maswavlebelTa<br />
profesiuli<br />
ganviTarebis<br />
sqema<br />
ras kiTxuloben<br />
bavSvebi<br />
skolis<br />
dafinansebis<br />
formula<br />
saqarTvelos<br />
ganaTlebisa da mecnierebis<br />
saministro<br />
maswavlebelTa<br />
profesiuli<br />
ganviTarebis<br />
erovnuli centri
maswavlebelTa<br />
profesiuli<br />
ganviTarebis<br />
erovnuli centri<br />
maswavlebelTa profesiuli<br />
ganviTarebis erovnuli<br />
centri aqtiurad muSaobs<br />
maswavlebelTa damxmare<br />
masalebiT uzrunvelyofis<br />
mimarTulebiT. aRniSnuli<br />
masala xels uwyobs rogorc,<br />
zogadad, maswavlebelTa<br />
profesiul ganviTarebasa da<br />
saswavlo procesis gaumjobesebas,<br />
aseve, sasertifikacio<br />
gamocdebisTvis mzadebas.<br />
maswavlebelTa profesiuli<br />
ganviTarebis erovnuli<br />
centris gamocemebis SeZenis<br />
msurvelebma publikaciis<br />
Rirebulebis Sesabamisi Tanxa<br />
unda gadaricxon maswavlebel-<br />
Ta profesiuli ganviTarebis<br />
erovnuli centris specialur<br />
sabanko angariSze:<br />
ss `bazisbanki~ bankis<br />
kodi: CBASGE22<br />
angariSis nomeri: 134983<br />
mimRebi: maswavlebelTa<br />
profesiuli ganviTarebis<br />
erovnuli centri<br />
saidentifikacio kodi:<br />
202 374 251<br />
qviTarSi aucileblad unda<br />
iyos miTiTebuli gamocemis<br />
saxelwodeba. gadaricxvis<br />
Semdeg, qviTari unda<br />
waredginos maswavlebelTa<br />
profesiuli ganviTarebis<br />
erovnul centrs qvemoT<br />
mocemul misamarTze an/da<br />
skolis administracias,<br />
romelmac werilobiT<br />
unda acnobos centrs<br />
pedagogebis mier gamowerili<br />
publikaciebisa da saWiro<br />
raodenobebis Sesaxeb.<br />
sajaro skolaSi dasaqmebuli<br />
maswavleblebi gamoweril<br />
gamocemebs miiReben skolaSi,<br />
centris mier miRebuli<br />
ganacxadebis safuZvelze.<br />
Tbilisi 0102<br />
d. uznaZis q. #52<br />
tel: 438621<br />
centris gamocemebis SeZena<br />
SesaZlebelia `prima jgufi<br />
2009~ wignis maRaziaSi,<br />
q. Tbilisi, dadianis q. 43<br />
tel.: 96 62 38<br />
www.tpdc.ge<br />
damxmare<br />
saxelmZRvanelo<br />
skolis<br />
direqtorebisTvis<br />
kiTxvis efeqturi<br />
meTodebi<br />
saswavlo meToduri<br />
filmi (DVD) da misi<br />
gzamkvlevi<br />
statiebi ganaTlebis<br />
sakiTxebze<br />
maswavlebelTa<br />
damxmare<br />
saxelmZRvanelo sam<br />
nawilad<br />
1. ganviTarebisa da<br />
swavlis Teoriebi<br />
2. swavleba da Sefaseba<br />
3. saswavlo da<br />
profesiuli garemo<br />
Jurnali<br />
`<strong>maswavlebeli</strong>~<br />
dawyebiTi safexuris<br />
maswavleblis meToduri<br />
gzamkvlevi<br />
maswavleblisa da<br />
skolis direqtoris<br />
eTikis kodeqsebi da<br />
moswavlis qcevis<br />
kodeqsi
edaqtorisgan<br />
sertificirebul maswavlebels ukve aqvs<br />
SesaZlebloba CaerTos profesiuli<br />
ganviTarebis sqemaSi.<br />
sqema maTTvis sakuTari miRwevebisa da<br />
profesiuli zrdis gzamkvlevic iqneba,<br />
<strong>maswavlebeli</strong> Tavad wers Tavisi<br />
saqmianobis istorias anu portfolios.<br />
portfolio aris maswavleblis saqmianobis<br />
da profesiuli momzadebis, uwyveti profesiuli<br />
ganviTarebis, praqtikuli saqmianobis<br />
analizis, Sefasebisa da profesiuli<br />
warmatebebis damadasturebeli dokumentebis<br />
erToblioba drois garkveul periodSi.<br />
skolis administracia, maswavlebelTa<br />
profesiuli ganviTarebis erovnuli<br />
centris monitoringis mobiluri jgufi da<br />
centris saidentifikacio komisia, portfolioze<br />
dayrdnobiT afasebs maswavleblis<br />
saqmianobas da mis profesiul ganviTarebas.<br />
saswavlo wlis dasawyisSi <strong>maswavlebeli</strong><br />
skolis administraciasTan SeTanxmebiT<br />
iwyebs maswavleblis portfolios<br />
warmoebas, romelic struqturulad<br />
ramdenime safexurisgan Sedgeba.<br />
maswavleblis sqemaSi CarTulobas<br />
akontrolebs maswavlebelTa profesiuli<br />
ganviTarebis erovnuli centris<br />
monitoringis jgufi.<br />
<strong>maswavlebeli</strong> sqemaSi CarTvis win adgens<br />
aqtivobaTa gegmas, sadac misaRebi kreditebis<br />
raodenobaa CamoTvlili, romelsac is rva<br />
wlis manZilze daagrovebs. ase, rom Tavad<br />
<strong>maswavlebeli</strong> akvirdeba mis mier dagrovebuli<br />
kreditebis odenobas. kreditebis<br />
aRiarebasa da maswavleblis kategoriis<br />
miniWebas maswavlebelTa profesiuli<br />
ganviTarebis erovnuli centrTan arsebuli<br />
saidentifikacio komisia axorcielebs.<br />
Jurnalis am nomerSi Tqven SegiZliad<br />
Tavad gaecnoT maswavlebelTa<br />
profesiuli ganviTarebis sqemas, xolo<br />
momdevno nomrebSi, ufro dawvrilebiT<br />
gesaubrebiT mis raobaze.<br />
Jurnali `<strong>maswavlebeli</strong>~ maswavleblebs<br />
saintereso da mSvidobian ardadegebs<br />
usurvebs, warmatebebs, romelic Tqven da<br />
Cven aucileblad gvWirdeba.<br />
nato ingoroyva<br />
mTavari redaqtori<br />
N3(15), 2011<br />
<strong>maswavlebeli</strong><br />
maswavlebelTa profesiuli ganviTarebis<br />
erovnuli centris gamocema<br />
Jurnali `<strong>maswavlebeli</strong>~ saqarTvelos yvela skolaSi ufasod<br />
rigdeba da xelmisawvdomia TiToeuli maswavleblisaTvis.<br />
profesiuli Jurnali `<strong>maswavlebeli</strong>~ gamodis or TveSi erTxel.<br />
JurnalSi gamoqveynebul publikaciebSi gamoTqmuli zogierTi<br />
mosazreba, SesaZloa, ar emTxveodes maswavlebelTa profesiuli<br />
ganviTarebis erovnuli centrisa da `maswavleblis~ redkolegiis<br />
Sexedulebebs. calkeul statiaSi dasaxelebuli faqtebis utyuarobaze<br />
pasuxismgebelia statiis avtori.<br />
ISSN 1987-6149 UDC 371.1<br />
m-374<br />
redkolegia: gia mamulaSvili, nino reviSvili, Tea kvintraZe, naTia<br />
nacvliSvili, eka jelaZe mTavari redaqtori: nato ingoroyva<br />
redaqtori: irakli kakabaZe stilisti: irma taveliZe dizaini:<br />
besik danelia foto: gela bedianaSvili mxatvari: mamuka tyeSelaSvili<br />
koreqtori: maia menabde.<br />
nomerze muSaobdnen: Teo nefariZe, manana ratiani, ana janeliZe,<br />
merab labaZe, aluda gogliCiZe, qeTo niniZe, zaqaria giunaSvili,<br />
giorgi gaxelaZe, rezo xoferia, naira cxvediani, bela CekuriSvili,<br />
irma kaxuraSvili.<br />
JurnalSi gamoyenebulia Srifti: FuturaBook Geo. avtori: koba kurtaniZe. yvela ufleba<br />
ekuTvnis avtors.<br />
sakontaqto informacia: maswavlebelTa profesiuli ganviTarebis<br />
erovnuli centri. misamarTi: Tbilisi, 0102 dimitri uznaZis 52, tel:<br />
(+995 32) 43 86 22, el. fosta: info@tpdc.ge<br />
www.tpdc.ge<br />
#3, 2011 <strong>maswavlebeli</strong><br />
1
34<br />
eqsperti<br />
5<br />
Teo nefariZe<br />
mentori maswavleblis<br />
raoba<br />
vin arian mentor-maswavleblebi, rogor<br />
unda izrunon momavali maswavleblis<br />
Camoyalibebaze, rogor unda SeiTvison<br />
gidisa da advokatis funqcia.<br />
18<br />
giorgi gaxelaZe<br />
bunebrivi cnobismoyvareobidan<br />
_ bunebismetyvelebamde<br />
rogor gavxadoT bunebis Seswavla<br />
saintereso da saxaliso. rogor CavrToT<br />
moswavleebi bunebis SeswavlaSi.<br />
9<br />
14<br />
aluda gogliCiZe<br />
zogadi ganaTlebis<br />
dafinansebis formula<br />
ratom aris efeqturi skolebis dafinansebis<br />
axali formula. ras gulisxmobs is da<br />
rogor xdeba misi gaangariSeba.<br />
zaqaria giunaSvili<br />
interaqtiuli kompiuteruli<br />
simulaciebis gamoyeneba<br />
saswavlo procesSi<br />
simulacia, iseve rogorc sxva saxis cifruli<br />
masala, SeiZleba ganvixiloT mxolod im<br />
erTiani saswavlo garemos Semadgenel<br />
nawilad, romelsac maswavlebli gegmavs da<br />
qmnis.<br />
22<br />
34<br />
qeTo niniZe<br />
wignierebis problema da<br />
uaxlesi saganmanaTleblo<br />
gamowvevebi<br />
ra gzebiT SevuqmnaT momaval Taobebs<br />
xelsayreli garemo imisaTvis, rom maT<br />
miiRon codna aRniSnuli resursebis Sesaxeb<br />
da adekvaturad gansazRvron msoflios<br />
kulturuli memkvidreobis mniSvnelovani<br />
monapovaris Rirebuleba.<br />
merab labaZe<br />
gadaudebeli prioriteti _<br />
sabunebismetyvelo sagnebis<br />
swavlebis gaumjobeseba<br />
imisaTvis, rom moswavleebma zust<br />
mecnierebebTan dakavSirebul profesiebze<br />
ifiqron, maT unda icodnen, Tu ras<br />
warmoadgens kariera Tanamedrove<br />
mecnierebasa Tu teqnologiaSi.<br />
38<br />
ana janeliZe<br />
socialuri uTanasworoba da<br />
ganaTleba<br />
maswavlebels SeuZlia mniSvnelovani roli<br />
iTamaSos skolaSi iseTi kulturis<br />
CamoyalibebaSi, romelic Tanabrad Seuwyobs<br />
xels sxvadasxva socialur-ekonomikuri<br />
statusis mqone bavSvTa ganaTlebas.<br />
27<br />
maswavlebelTa profesiuli<br />
ganviTarebis sqema<br />
2 <strong>maswavlebeli</strong> #3, 2011
Sinaarsi<br />
55<br />
mrgvali magida<br />
26<br />
irma kaxuraSvili<br />
ras kiTxuloben bavSvebi<br />
`mrgvali magidis~ monawileebi _ sabavSvo<br />
mwerlebi, sabavSvo literaturaze momuSave<br />
gamomcemlebi da ganaTlebis eqspertebi<br />
Seecadnen, gaerkviaT, ra rols asrulebs<br />
<strong>maswavlebeli</strong> bavSvis wignierebis donis<br />
amaRlebis procesSi da SesaZlebelia Tu<br />
ara am mxriv, ojaxTan erTad, skolac<br />
aqtiuri xelSemwyobi iyos.<br />
resursi<br />
42<br />
manana ratiani<br />
prezentacia, rogorc swavlebis<br />
efeqturi forma<br />
skolam sazogadoebis momaval wevrebs unda<br />
ganuviTaros zogadi sakomunikacio unar-<br />
Cvevebi, rac ara mxolod weras, kiTxvas,<br />
mosmenasa da metyvelebas gulisxmobs,<br />
aramed sakuTari naazrevis, kvlevis<br />
prezentaciasac.<br />
profesia _ <strong>maswavlebeli</strong><br />
rCevebi<br />
46<br />
bela CekuriSvili<br />
memkvidreoba<br />
roca profesia ojaxis tradiciadaa qceuli,<br />
arCevanis gakeTeba iolia. maswavlebloba,<br />
romelic rTulic aris da saamayoc, xSir<br />
SemTxvevaSi, STamomvalobas memkvidreobad<br />
gadaecema.<br />
problema<br />
52<br />
rezo xoferia<br />
maswavleblis profesiis<br />
regulirebis samarTlebrivi<br />
safuZvlebi saqarTveloSi<br />
maswavleblis profesiis regulirebis<br />
ZiriTadi samarTlebrivi safuZvelia<br />
`zogadi ganaTlebis Sesaxeb~ saqarTvelos<br />
kanoni. es kanoni gansazRvravs maswavleblis<br />
saqmianobis wessa da pirobebs.<br />
49<br />
naira cxvediani<br />
vefxistyaosnis swavlebis<br />
problemebi<br />
moswavlis SesaZleblobebisa da interesebis<br />
Sesabamisad SerCeuli teqstis swavleba<br />
yovelTvis sasurvel Sedegs iZleva.<br />
arasworad SerCeuli masalis swavleba,<br />
gamorCeulad Rirebulisac ki, araefeqturia.<br />
55<br />
Cveni proeqtebi<br />
naTia nacvliSvili<br />
wlis Semajamebeli konferencia<br />
qarTulis, rogorc meore enis<br />
pedagogebisTvis<br />
swored saxelmwifo enis codna warmoadgens<br />
safuZvels, imisa rom eTnikuri umciresobebis<br />
warmomadgenlebma saqarTvelos<br />
srulfasovan moqalaqeebad igrZnon Tavi.<br />
#3, 2011 <strong>maswavlebeli</strong><br />
3
ministris gverdi<br />
saqarTvelos ganaTlebisa da mecnierebis ministri dimitri SaSkini<br />
`wels 24 000-mde<br />
maswavlebelma<br />
gamoTqva survili,<br />
miiRos monawileoba<br />
sasertifikacio<br />
gamocdebSi, rac<br />
adasturebs imas,<br />
rom maT sworad<br />
gaiges, ramdenad<br />
mniSvnelovania es<br />
procesi maTi<br />
profesiuli<br />
zrdisaTvis.<br />
~<br />
zafxulis ardadegebi<br />
dgeba _ pirobiTad,<br />
ardadegebi, radgan win<br />
saqmiani, tradiciulad,<br />
cxeli da datvirTuli<br />
zafxuli gvelis. mogexsenebaT,<br />
ivnisis bolos<br />
erovnuli gamocdebi daiwyeba,<br />
rasac samagistro da<br />
maswavlebelTa sasertifikacio<br />
gamocdebi mohyveba.<br />
wels 24 000-mde<br />
maswavlebelma gamoTqva<br />
survili, miiRos monawileoba<br />
sasertifikacio<br />
gamocdebSi, rac adasturebs<br />
imas, rom maT sworad<br />
gaiges, ramdenad mniSvnelovania<br />
es procesi maTi<br />
profesiuli zrdisaTvis.<br />
saxelmwifo, Tavisi mxridan,<br />
mTel rig waxalisebebsa da<br />
mxardaWeras hpirdeba<br />
sertificirebul maswavleblebs:<br />
1359 sertificirebuli<br />
maswavleblidan 200-<br />
ze meti 15 seqtembridan<br />
1000 larze met xelfass<br />
miiRebs; sertificirebul<br />
maswavleblebs eqnebaT<br />
sruli ganakveTi, zogierTi<br />
maTgani ki 200 an 75 larian<br />
saxelfaso danamats<br />
miiRebs.<br />
sertificirebuli maswavleblebis<br />
finansur<br />
waxalisebasTan erTad<br />
mniSvnelovania maTi<br />
Semdgomi zrda da profesiuli<br />
ganviTareba.<br />
maswavlebloba iseTi<br />
profesiaa, sadac yoveldRiurad<br />
axali codnis<br />
miRebaa aucilebeli.<br />
amitom vTavazobT maT<br />
profesiuli ganviTarebis<br />
sqemas, romelSic yvela<br />
sertificirebul maswavlebels<br />
nebayoflobiT<br />
SeuZlia CarTva da<br />
sakmarisi kredit-qulebis<br />
dagroveba, raTa samomavlod<br />
aRar dasWirdes<br />
sasertifikacio gamocdis<br />
Cabareba da Tavad Seqmnas<br />
sakuTari profesiuli<br />
zrdisa da ganviTarebis<br />
portfolio.<br />
maswavlebelTa profesiuli<br />
ganviTarebis erovnuli<br />
centri maT yvela saganSi<br />
Cautarebs treningebs da<br />
daexmareba ara mxolod<br />
sagnobrivi codnis, aramed<br />
profesiuli kvalifikaciis<br />
amaRlebaSic.<br />
sazogadoebisaTvis cnobilia,<br />
rom wels Catarda<br />
skolis direqtorebis Sesar-<br />
Cevi konkursi, romelic<br />
2014 wlamde nebayoflobi-<br />
Tia. molodini gamarTlda:<br />
gamoCndnen energiuli,<br />
axali ideebisa da novatoruli<br />
SesaZleblobebis<br />
mqone direqtorobis<br />
msurvelebi. am process<br />
hqonda meore dadebiTi<br />
mxarec: moqmedma direqtorebma,<br />
sakonkurso pirobebSi,<br />
sagrZnoblad gaiumjobeses<br />
codna da kvalifikacia.<br />
Zalian mniSvnelovani<br />
procesis pirveli etapi<br />
ivnisis dasawyisisTvis<br />
damTavrdeba. Cven gveqneba<br />
axali, grifirebuli<br />
saxelmZRvaneloebi. pirvelidan<br />
meeqvse klasis<br />
CaTvliT, TiToeul saganSi<br />
ori an sami asarCevi<br />
saxelmZRvanelo iqneba da<br />
<strong>maswavlebeli</strong> Tavad<br />
gadawyvets, romeli wigniT<br />
aswavlos bavSvebs. pirvel<br />
rigSi, saxelmZRvaneloebi<br />
standarts daakmayofilebs<br />
da aseve, SesaZenad xelmisawvdomi<br />
iqneba mSoblisaTvis.<br />
saxelmwifo<br />
yovelTvis daaregulirebs<br />
saxelmZRvaneloebis fass.<br />
Jurnal `maswavleblis~<br />
gacnobis SesaZlebloba<br />
Cveni qveynis yvela maswavlebels<br />
aqvs. amitom minda,<br />
maT vuTxra, rom wels<br />
pirvelad winaswar miveciT<br />
skolebs sami Tvis biujeti.<br />
misi xarjvisaTvis Tvalyuris<br />
devnebis ufleba<br />
TiToeul maTgans aqvs;<br />
maT unda icodnen, raSi<br />
ixarjeba skolisaTvis<br />
gamoyofili Tanxa. me vTxov<br />
maswavleblebs, aqtiurad<br />
CaerTon am procesSi.<br />
skola absoluturad<br />
avtonomiuria finansebis<br />
gankargvis sakiTxSi, man<br />
ukeT icis Tavisi problemebi<br />
da prioritetebi,<br />
magram, ra Tqma unda,<br />
gamoyofili Tanxa<br />
mizanmimarTulad da<br />
sworad unda daixarjos.<br />
minda, mSvidobiani,<br />
nayofieri da warmatebuli<br />
zafxuli vusurvo<br />
maswavleblebs.<br />
4 <strong>maswavlebeli</strong> #3, 2011
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