pasuxebi xSirad dasmul SekiTxvebze
pasuxebi xSirad dasmul SekiTxvebze
pasuxebi xSirad dasmul SekiTxvebze
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<strong>pasuxebi</strong> <strong>xSirad</strong> <strong>dasmul</strong> <strong>SekiTxvebze</strong>
<strong>pasuxebi</strong> <strong>xSirad</strong> <strong>dasmul</strong> <strong>SekiTxvebze</strong><br />
saqarTvelos sasamarTlo<br />
administrirebisa da menejmentis<br />
reformis proeqti<br />
2011<br />
mocemuli gzamkvlevi daibeWda amerikis SeerTebuli<br />
Statebis saerTaSoriso ganviTarebis saagentos<br />
mier dafinansebuli saqarTvelos sasamarTlo administrirebisa<br />
da menejmentis reformis proeqtis<br />
mier. gzamkvlevi momzadebul iqna saqarTvelos uzenaesi<br />
sasamarTlos mier.
Zvirfaso Tanamoqalaqeno,<br />
demokratiuli sazogadoeba saWiroebs iseT<br />
sasamarTlo sistemas, romelic ara mxolod dafasebuli<br />
iqneba moqalaqeebis mxridan, aramed<br />
iqneba gamWvirvale da advilad xelmisawvdomic.<br />
mxolod aseTi sasamarTlos mi marT gauCndebaT<br />
moqalaqeebs ndoba da pati viscema, es ki Zalian<br />
mniSvnelovania qveynis de mokratiuli ganvi<br />
TarebisTvis.<br />
sasamarTloSi mosulma nebismierma moqalaqem<br />
Tavi daculad da komfortulad unda igrZnos.<br />
samarTalwarmoebis labirinTebSi garkveva moqalaqeebs<br />
sasamarTlo personalis kvalificiurma<br />
pasuxebma unda gauadvilos. mimdinare<br />
sa sa marTlo reformis erT-erTi mTavari mimarTulebac<br />
xom sazogadoebasa da sasamarTlos<br />
Soris gamWvirvale da jansaRi urTierTobis<br />
Camoyalibebaa, es ki, pirvel rigSi, moqalaqeebis<br />
sasamarTlosTan urTierTobis gaadvilebiT miiRweva.<br />
sasamarTlo xelisufleba bevrs akeTebs<br />
sasamarTlo moxeleTa kvalifikaciis donis asamaRleblad,<br />
tardeba Sesabamisi treningebi komunikaciis<br />
sferoSi.<br />
broSura, romelsac amjerad warmogidgenT,<br />
swo red am urTierTobis gaumjobesebisken gadadgmuli<br />
kidev erTi, da vfiqrobT, Zalian mni<br />
Svnelovani nabiji iqneba.<br />
gzamkvlevi sasamarTlo labirinTebSi – ase Sei<br />
Zleba ewodos am gamocemas, romelic gagiwevT<br />
pirvel daxmarebas sasamarTlosTan urTierTobis<br />
dros. Cven SevecadeT martivad, TqvenTvis<br />
gasagebi eniTa da formiT agvexsna is iuridiuli<br />
sakiTxebi, romlebic sasamarTlo zRurblis<br />
gadalaxvisTanave nebismieri Tqvenganis winaSe<br />
SeiZleba dadges.<br />
martivad da gasagebad Camoyalibebuli <strong>pasuxebi</strong>,<br />
vfiqrobT, kidev ufro gagiadvilebT sasamar<br />
TlosTan urTierTobas da sasamarTlo Senobidan<br />
gasvlis Semdeg aRar gagiCndebaT SegrZne ba, rom<br />
daiRaleT uamrav wvrilman kiTxvaze sxvadasxva<br />
kancelariaSi pasuxis ZiebiT.<br />
dasasruls, gvinda madloba gadavuxadoT ame rikis<br />
SeerTebuli Statebis saerTaSoriso ganvi<br />
Tarebis saagentos (USAID) mier dafinansebul<br />
sa qar Tvelos sasamarTlo administrirebisa da<br />
me nejmentis reformis proeqts gzamkvlevis momzadebisa<br />
da gamocemis mxardaWerisaTvis.<br />
konstantine kublaSvili<br />
saqarTvelos uzenaesi sasamarTlos<br />
Tavmjdomare<br />
2
sarCevi<br />
1. rogor unda Sevavso sarCeli?.............................................................4<br />
2. ras mivaqcio yuradReba sarCelis formaluri mxaris dasacavad?.............4<br />
3. romel sasamarTloSi unda Sevitano sarCeli?......................... . . . . . . . .......5<br />
4. SeiZleba Tu ara sasamarTloSi sarCeli Caabaros<br />
mosarCelis axlobelma?......................................................................6<br />
5. ra SemTxvevaSi dgindeba xarvezi gancxadebaze an sarCelze?<br />
ra Sedegebs iwvevs xarvezis Seuvsebloba?.............................................6<br />
6. rogor gavigo saxelmwifo baJis odenoba samoqalaqo<br />
da administraciul saqmeebze da romel bankSi Sevitano igi?...................7<br />
7. vin Tavisufldeba saxelmwifo baJis gadaxdis<br />
valdebulebisagan?..........................................................................10<br />
8. rogor gavigo, ra SemTxvevaSi damibrundeba baJi srulad<br />
an nawilobriv da vis unda mivmarTo? .................................................12<br />
9. ra vadebSi ganixilavs sasamarTlo saqmeebs?... . . . . ..............................13<br />
10. ramden dReSi miviReb ganaCens, ganCinebasa da<br />
gadawyvetilebas?.............................................................................14<br />
11. rodis Sedis kanonier ZalaSi gadawyvetileba?........... . . . . . .....................15<br />
12. ra vadaSi mieqceva samoqalaqo da administraciuli<br />
saqmeebi aRsasruleblad?..................................................................16<br />
13. ramden dReSi miviReb saaRsrulebo furcels<br />
samoqalaqo da administraciul saqmeebze?..........................................16<br />
14. vis SeiZleba mivmarTo gadawyvetilebis ganmartebis Sesaxeb?.................16<br />
15. ra vadebSi SeiZleba gadawyvetilebis gasaCivreba?................................17<br />
16. sad SeiZleba Sevitano kerZo saCivari? ra vadaSi da romeli<br />
sasamarTlo ixilavs mas?..................................................................19<br />
7. rogor gavecno ganxilvis procesSi arsebul saqmes?.............. . . . . . .........19<br />
18. rogor xdeba saarqivo saqmeebis gacnoba da aslebis gadaReba?..... . . . . . . . ..20<br />
19. sad da rogor gadaviRo saqmis masalebis aslebi?..................................20<br />
20. rodis SeiZleba gavecno sxdomis oqms SeniSvnebisTvis? ..... . . . . . . .............21<br />
21. mxaris gamoucxadeblobis SemTxvevaSi SeiZleba<br />
Tu ara mindobilobiT mis nacvlad axloblis gamocxadeba?...... . . . .........21<br />
22. aucilebelia Tu ara procesis mimdinareobisas advokatis<br />
monawileoba?..................................................................................22<br />
23. rogor nawildeba saqmeebi mosamarTleebs Soris?.................................24<br />
24. SeiZleba Tu ara, moviTxovo saqmis ganawileba<br />
konkretul mosamarTleze?...............................................................24<br />
25. ra SemTxvevaSi da romel stadiaze SemiZlia<br />
mosamarTlis acileba?....................................................................25<br />
26. rogor moviZio informacia saqmesTan dakavSirebiT?..... . . . . . . . ................27<br />
27. SeiZleba Tu ara sxdomaze dagvianebiT Sesvla?........ . . . . . . . . . . ..................28<br />
28. ra saxis iZulebiTi RonisZiebebi gamoiyeneba sxdomaze<br />
wesrigis damrRvevi piris mimarT?......................................................28<br />
29. SeiZleba Tu ara mxareebis TxovniT procesis naadrevad daniSvna?..........29<br />
30. telefoniT dabarebis SemTxvevaSi davelodo Tu<br />
ara uwyebis miRebas?.........................................................................29<br />
31. Tu mxares uwyeba ver Cahbarda, ra samarTlebrivi Sedegi dadgeba?......... 30<br />
32. maqvs Tu ara ufleba, Sevxvde mosamarTles an telefoniT<br />
vesaubro mis warmoebaSi arsebul saqmeze?...........................................31<br />
33. rogor davukavSirde mosamarTlis TanaSemwes?....................................31<br />
34. maqvs Tu ara ufleba, iuridiuli konsultacia miviRo<br />
sasamarTloSi? damexmarebian Tu ara gancxadebis (sarCelis)<br />
weraSi an sasamarTlo formis SevsebaSi?..............................................32<br />
35. aqvs Tu ara sasamarTlos Tavmjdomares miRebis saaTebi?..... . . . . .............32<br />
36. ra SemTxvevaSi formdeba saproceso SeTanxmeba da vin aformebs?... . . . . ....33<br />
37. aqvs Tu ara mosamarTles ufleba, ar daamtkicos<br />
saproceso SeTanxmeba?.....................................................................33<br />
38. SeiZleba Tu ara saproceso SeTanxmebis gasaCivreba?.......... . . . . . . . ...........34<br />
39. ra samarTlebrivi Sedegi SeiZleba mohyves dazaralebulis<br />
an mowmis gamoucxadeblobas?............................................................34<br />
40. aqvs Tu ara mSobels an axlo naTesavs ganaCenis aslis<br />
miRebis ufleba?..............................................................................35<br />
41. rogor SeiZleba saqmeze arsebuli nivTmtkicebis dabruneba?.... . . . . . . ......35<br />
42. aqvs Tu ara sasamarTlos ufleba, braldebuls<br />
(msjavrdebuls) misces axloblebTan Sexvedris ufleba?..... . . . . . . . . . . .......36<br />
43. sad da rogor xdeba giraos gadaxda, giraos dabruneba?...... . . . . . . . . . ........ 36<br />
3
1<br />
rogor unda Sevavso sarCeli?<br />
sarCeli Sedgenili unda iyos saqarTvelos<br />
iusticiis umaRlesi sabWos mier<br />
dadgenili formiT, rogorc wesi, nabe<br />
Wdi saxiT da unda pasuxobdes kanoniT<br />
dadgenil moTxovnebs.<br />
sarCelis formebis moZieba SesaZlebelia<br />
sasamarTlos misaRebSi da saqarTvelos<br />
iusticiis umaRlesi sabWos veb-gverdze<br />
– www.hcoj.gov.ge.<br />
sarCeli (Tu igi fostiT ar aris gagzavnili)<br />
mosarCelem unda Caabaros<br />
sasamarTlos kancelariis misaRebSi.<br />
sasamarTlos kancelaria amowmebs sarCelis<br />
formalur (da ara Sinaarsobriv) mxares<br />
da uzustobis SemTxvevaSi mosarCeles<br />
(an mis warmomadgenels) miuTiTebs<br />
misi aRmofxvris Sesaxeb.<br />
2<br />
ras mivaqcio yuradReba<br />
sarCelis formaluri mxaris<br />
dasacavad?<br />
✔<br />
sarCelis formaSi aRniSnulia Tu ara Semdegi<br />
rekvizitebi: sasamarTlos dasaxeleba,<br />
mosarCelis, misi warmomadgenlis,<br />
mopasuxis, mowmis, sxdomaze mosawvevi<br />
sxva piris dasaxeleba da sakontaqto<br />
monacemebi, davis sagani, sarCelis fasi,<br />
mosarCelis moTxovna, sarCelze Tandar<br />
Tuli dokumentebis nusxa, agreTve mo<br />
4
sarCelis mosazreba saqmis zepiri mosmenis<br />
gareSe ganxilvis Taobaze;<br />
✔ erTvis Tu ara sarCels saxelmwifo baJis<br />
gadaxdis damadasturebeli dokumenti<br />
da Tu ar erTvis, Suamdgomlobis grafaSi<br />
miTiTebulia Tu ara Suamdgomloba<br />
saxelmwifo baJis gadaxdisagan gaTavisuflebis,<br />
gadaxdis gadavadebis an Semcirebis<br />
Sesaxeb;<br />
✔ erTvis Tu ara sarCels TandarTuli dokumentebis<br />
nusxaSi miTiTebuli yvela<br />
dokumenti;<br />
✔ Tu sarCeli Seaqvs warmomadgenels,<br />
erTvis Tu ara sarCels warmomadgenlis<br />
uflebamosilebis damadasturebeli dokumenti;<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
aris Tu ara sarCeli xelmowerili;<br />
wardgenilia Tu ara sarCelisa da Tandar<br />
Tuli dokumentebis imdeni asli, ramdenic<br />
mopasuxea.<br />
3<br />
romel sasamarTloSi unda<br />
Sevitano sarCeli?<br />
sasamarTlos sarCeli waredgineba mopasuxis<br />
sacxovrebeli adgilis mixedviT.<br />
sarCeli ramdenime mopasuxis mimarT sasa<br />
marTlos waredgineba erT-erTi mo pasuxis<br />
sacxovrebeli adgilis mixedviT.<br />
Tu mopasuxes ara aqvs sacxovrebeli adgili,<br />
sarCeli ganixileba sasamarTloSi<br />
saqarTvelos teritoriaze misi adgilsamyoflis<br />
mixedviT, xolo Tu mopasuxis<br />
adgilsamyofeli ucnobia, maSin sarCeli<br />
Seitaneba misi ukanaskneli sacxovrebeli<br />
adgilis mixedviT.<br />
5
4<br />
SeiZleba Tu ara sasamarTloSi<br />
sarCeli Caabaros mosarCelis<br />
axlobelma?<br />
SesaZlebelia, mxolod igi xelmowerili<br />
unda iyos mxaris an misi uflebamosili<br />
warmomadgenlis mier.<br />
5<br />
ra SemTxvevaSi dgindeba<br />
xarvezi gancxadebaze an<br />
sarCelze?<br />
ra Sedegebs iwvevs xarvezis<br />
Seuvsebloba?<br />
Tu sasamarTloSi sarCeli wardgenili ar<br />
iqneba damtkicebuli formis Sesabamisad,<br />
sasamarTlo gamoitans xarvezis Sesaxeb<br />
ganCinebas da mosarCeles dauniSnavs<br />
gonivrul vadas mis Sesav sebad. xarvezis<br />
Sevseba savaldebuloa sasamarTlos mier<br />
dadgenil vadaSi.<br />
sasamarTlos mier dadgenili xarvezis<br />
Sevsebis SemTxvevaSi sasamarTlo mii Rebs<br />
sarCels warmoebaSi da ganixilavs.<br />
dadgenil vadaSi xarvezis Seuvseblobis<br />
SemTxvevaSi sasamarTlo sarCels aRar<br />
ganixilavs. aRniSnuli ganCineba mosar<br />
Ce lem SesaZlebelia gaasaCivros kerZo<br />
saCivriT.<br />
sarCelis warmoebaSi miRebaze uaris<br />
Tqmis SemTxvevaSi mosarCeles srulad<br />
da ub rundeba mis mier gadaxdili saxelmwifo<br />
baJi.<br />
amasTan, gasaTvaliswinebelia, rom mosarCele<br />
valdebulia Tavisi da mopasu xis<br />
misamarTi miuTiTos zustad, vinaidan Tu<br />
mosarCelisa da mopasu xis misamarTi ara<br />
6
swori aRmoCndeba, sasamarTlo sarCels<br />
datovebs ganuxilvelad.<br />
Tu sarCelSi miTiTebulia mosarCelis<br />
telefonis nomeri, sasamarTlo uflebamosilia,<br />
sarCelze dadgenili xarvezis<br />
Sesaxeb Setyobineba mosarCeles (mis<br />
warmomadgenels) acnobos telefoniT,<br />
Tu xarvezi Seexeba sarCelis formalur<br />
da ara Sinaarsobriv mxares. aseTi wesiT<br />
informirebis SemTxvevaSi xarvezis Sesaxeb<br />
ganCineba satelefono Setyo bi nebis<br />
ganxorcielebis dRes Cabarebulad<br />
iTvleba.<br />
6<br />
rogor<br />
gavigo saxelmwifo<br />
baJis odenoba samoqalaqo da<br />
administraciul saqmeebze da<br />
romel bankSi Sevitano igi?<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
sarCelze, gamartivebuli wesiT gadaxdis<br />
brZanebis miRebis, agreTve lizingis sagnis<br />
gamcemis mflobelobaSi lizingis<br />
sagnis dabrunebis Sesaxeb gancxadebebze;<br />
Segebebul sarCelze; mesame piris<br />
sarCelebze, romelic damoukidebel<br />
moTxovnebs acxadebs davis saganze;<br />
saxelmwifo-samarTlebrivi da administraciul-samarTlebrivi<br />
urTierTobebidan<br />
warmoSobili davebis Sesaxeb<br />
sarCelze – davis sagnis Rirebulebis 3<br />
procents, magram aranakleb 100 larisa;<br />
saapelacio saCivrisaTvis – davis sagnis<br />
Rirebulebis 4 procents, magram aranakleb<br />
150 larisa;<br />
sakasacio saCivrisaTvis – davis sagnis<br />
7
Rirebulebis 5 procents, magram aranakleb<br />
300 larisa;<br />
✔ kerZo saCivarze – 50 lars;<br />
✔ sarCelis uzrunvelyofis Sesaxeb gancxa<br />
debaze, agreTve saCivarze – Tu ganmcxadebeli<br />
fizikuri piria – 50 lars,<br />
xolo Tu ganmcxadebeli iuridiuli piria<br />
– 150 lars;<br />
✔ axlad aRmoCenil garemoebaTa gamo<br />
sa qmis warmoebis ganaxlebis Sesaxeb<br />
gancxa debaze – Tu ganmcxadebeli fizikuri<br />
piria – 100 lars, xolo Tu ganmcxadebeli<br />
iuridiuli piria – 300 lars;<br />
✔ gadawyvetilebis baTilad cnobis Sesaxeb<br />
gancxadebaze – 50 lars;<br />
✔ araqonebriv davaze – 100 lars;<br />
✔ saapelacio da sakasacio saCivrebze – Sesabamisad,<br />
150 da 300 lars;<br />
✔ dakarguli saqmis warmoebis aRdgenasTan<br />
dakavSirebiT warmoSobil davaze,<br />
roca saqmis masalebi mxaris braliT daikarga<br />
– 100 lars;<br />
✔ Tamasuqis an Cekis Taobaze sarCelze –<br />
100 lars, saapelacio da sakasacio sa<br />
Civrebze – Sesabamisad, 150 da 300 lars;<br />
✔ udavo warmoebis saqmeze – 50 lars,<br />
saapelacio da sakasacio saCivrebze – Sesabamisad,<br />
100 da 300 lars;<br />
✔ „sacxovrebeli sadgomiT sargeblobisas<br />
warmoSobili urTierTobebis Sesaxeb“<br />
saqarTvelos kanonidan gamomdinare<br />
moTxovnis Taobaze saqmeze saxelmwifo<br />
baJis odenoba Seadgens 100 lars;<br />
✔ saarbitraJo warmoebaSi mowmis daswrebis<br />
uzrunvelyofasa da mtkicebulebaTa<br />
mopovebaSi sasamarTlos daxmarebis Taobaze<br />
gancxadebaze, arbitris daniSvnasTan,<br />
acilebasTan, uflebamosilebis<br />
SewyvetasTan, kompetenciasTan dakavSirebul<br />
gancxadebaze – 100 lars;<br />
8
✔ saarbitraJo gadawyvetilebis gauqmebis<br />
Sesaxeb sarCelze, saarbitraJo gadawyvetilebis<br />
cnobisa da aRsrulebis<br />
Sesaxeb gancxadebaze – saarbitraJo<br />
gada wyvetilebiT mxarisaTvis<br />
miku Tvnebuli nivTis (Tanxis) Rirebulebis<br />
3 procents, magram aranakleb<br />
300 larisa, xolo Tu nivTis Rirebulebis<br />
dadgena SeuZlebelia – 300 lars;<br />
✔ saarbitraJo warmoebasTan dakavSirebuli<br />
sarCelis uzrunvelyofis Ronis<br />
Zi ebebis gamoyenebis an cnobisa da<br />
aRsrulebis Sesaxeb gancxadebaze, Tu<br />
ganmcxadebeli fizikuri piria – 50 lars,<br />
xolo Tu ganmcxadebeli iuridiuli piria<br />
– 150 lars.<br />
magistrati mosamarTlis gansjad saqme<br />
ze saxelmwifo baJis odenoba yvela<br />
instanciis sasamarTloSi Seadgens zemoaRniSnul<br />
CamonaTvalSi miTiTebuli<br />
ode nobis naxevars.<br />
baJis gadaxda SeiZleba saqarTvelos nebismieri<br />
bankis rogorc centralur<br />
ofisSi, aseve mis filialebSi. sasamar<br />
Tlos angariSis rekvizitebi ganTavsebulia<br />
sasamarTloTa veb-gverdebze, aseve<br />
- yvela sasamarTlos misaRebSi, Tvalsa<br />
Cino adgilze. garda amisa, angariSis<br />
rek vizitebi cnobilia yvela sabanko dawesebulebisTvis.<br />
9
7<br />
vin<br />
Tavisufldeba saxelmwifo<br />
baJis gadaxdis<br />
valdebulebisagan?<br />
sajaro da saxelmwifo organizaciebis<br />
garda, sasamarTloSi gansaxilvel saqmeebze<br />
saxelmwifo baJis gadaxdisagan Tavi<br />
sufldebian:<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
fizikuri pirebi - sarCelebze xelfa sis<br />
gadaxdevinebis Sesaxeb da sxva moTxovnebze<br />
Sromis anazRaurebis Taobaze, romlebic<br />
gamomdinareobs Sromis samar<br />
Tlebrivi urTierTobidan;<br />
mosarCeleni - sarCelebze, romlebic<br />
ga momdinareobs saavtoro, agreTve aRmoCenis,<br />
gamogonebis, racionalizatoruli<br />
winadadebebisa da samrewvelo nimuSebis<br />
uflebebidan;<br />
mosarCeleni - sarCelebze alimentebis<br />
gadaxdevinebis Sesaxeb;<br />
fizikuri da iuridiuli pirebi - maTze im<br />
dokumentebis gacemisaTvis, romlebic<br />
dakavSirebulia sisxlis samarTlisa da<br />
alimentis saqmeebTan;<br />
mosarCeleni - sarCelebze zianis anazRau<br />
rebis Sesaxeb, romelic miyenebulia<br />
dasaxiCrebiT an janmrTelobis sxva dazianebiT,<br />
agreTve marCenlis sikvdiliT;<br />
fizikuri pirebi - sisxlis samarTlis<br />
sa qmeebTan dakavSirebul sakasacio sa<br />
Civrebze danaSaulis Sedegad miyene buli<br />
materialuri zaralis amoRebis sisworis<br />
Sesaxeb;<br />
mosarCele - danaSauliT miyenebuli materialuri<br />
zaralis anazRaurebis Sesaxeb<br />
sarCelze;<br />
mxareebi - sakasacio saCivrebze ganqorwinebis<br />
saqmeebis Sewyvetis Sesaxeb;<br />
invalidebi, invalidTa sazogadoebrivi<br />
organizaciebi, maTi dawesebulebebi,<br />
10
✔<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
sas wavlo-sawarmoo organizaciebi da gaerTianebebi<br />
- yvela sarCelze;<br />
mxareebi, romlebic dadgenili wesiT<br />
registrirebuli arian socialurad<br />
daucveli ojaxebis monacemTa erTian<br />
bazaSi da iReben saarsebo Semweobas, rac<br />
dasturdeba Sesabamisi dokumentaciiT;<br />
mosarCeleni - sarCelebze istoriuli,<br />
mxatvruli da sxva faseulobis ukanono<br />
mflobelobidan gamoTxovis Sesaxeb;<br />
mxareebi - sarCelebze materialuri zaralis<br />
anazRaurebis Sesaxeb, romelic<br />
miyenebulia fizikuri piris ukanonod<br />
gasamarTlebis, misi sisxlis samar Tlis<br />
pasuxisgebaSi ukanonod micemis, aRkve<br />
Tis RonisZiebis saxiT ukanonod dapatimrebis<br />
an dapatimrebis saxiT administraciuli<br />
saxdelis ukanonod dadebis<br />
Sedegad;<br />
iZulebiT gadaadgilebuli pirebi da<br />
ltolvilebi – saCivrebze maTi iZulebiT<br />
gadaadgilebul pirad da ltolvilad<br />
arcnobis Sesaxeb;<br />
veteranebi, romlebmac „omisa da SeiaraRebuli<br />
Zalebis veteranebis Sesaxeb“<br />
saqarTvelos kanonis moTxovnaTa dasacavad<br />
mimarTes sasamarTlos;<br />
mSobeli an arasrulwlovnis kanonieri<br />
warmomadgeneli, rogorc mosarCle –<br />
sarCelze arasrulwlovnis uflebebis<br />
darRvevis an misTvis miyenebuli qonebrivi<br />
Tu moraluri zianis anazRaurebis<br />
Taobaze;<br />
mosarCele - ukanono da dausabuTebeli<br />
qonebis saxelmwifosTvis gadacemis<br />
Sesaxeb aRZrul sarCelebze.<br />
11
8<br />
rogor<br />
gavigo, ra SemTxvevaSi<br />
damibrundeba baJi srulad<br />
an nawilobriv da vis unda<br />
mivmarTo?<br />
mxares mis mier gadaxdili saxelmwifo<br />
baJi srulad ubrundeba, Tu:<br />
✔ sasamarTlo daakmayofilebs mosarCelis<br />
gancxadebas sarCelis gamoxmobis<br />
Sesaxeb. aseT SemTxvevaSi mosarCeles<br />
daubrundeba mxolod Sesabamisi instanciis<br />
sasamarTloSi gadaxdili saxelmwifo<br />
baJi;<br />
✔ sasamarTlos mTavar sxdomamde mosar<br />
Cele uars ityvis sarCelze, mopasuxe<br />
cnobs sarCels an mxareebi morigdebian.<br />
saxelmwifo baJis odenoba Semcirdeba<br />
Se m deg SemTxvevebSi:<br />
✔ Tu sasamarTlos mTavar sxdomaze mosar<br />
Cele uars ityvis sarCelze, mopasuxe<br />
cnobs sarCels an mxareebi morigdebian,<br />
saxelmwifo baJis odenoba naxevrdeba;<br />
✔ Tu sarCelze uaris Tqma an sarCelis cnoba<br />
davis sagnis mxolod nawils Seexeba,<br />
saxelmwifo baJis gadaxdis valdebuleba<br />
ganisazRvreba darCenili nawilis Sesabamisad;<br />
✔ Tu sakasacio saCivari dauSveblad iqneba<br />
miCneuli, pirs daubrundeba mis mier<br />
gadaxdili saxelmwifo baJis 70 procenti.<br />
baJis dabrunebis an Semcirebis Taobaze<br />
gaicema saaRsrulebo furceli. baJis dabrunebisTvis<br />
saWiroa, mxarem kanonier<br />
ZalaSi Sesuli gadawyvetileba da Sesabamisi<br />
saaRsrulebo furceli waradginos<br />
saqarTvelos saxelmwifo xazinaSi,<br />
saxelmwifo baJis gadaxdis damadasturebeli<br />
qviTris aslTan erTad.<br />
12
9<br />
ra<br />
vadebSi ganixilavs<br />
sasamarTlo saqmeebs?<br />
samoqalaqo da administraciul samar-<br />
TalwarmoebaSi:<br />
Tu sarCeli kanoniT dadgenili wesi<br />
Taa Sedgenili da ar dadginda xarvezi,<br />
pirveli da saapelacio instanciis<br />
sasamarTloebi saqmeebs ganixilaven sasarCelo<br />
gancxadebis miRebis dRidan ara<br />
ugvianes 2 Tvisa, xolo gansakuTrebiT<br />
rTuli kategoriis saqmeebze sasamar<br />
Tlos gadawyvetilebiT es vada SeiZleba<br />
gagrZeldes 5 Tvemde. G<br />
kanoni uSvebs gamonaklis SemTxveve bsac,<br />
rodesac saqmeebi sasamarTlom unda ganixilos<br />
ara ugvianes erTi Tvis ganmavlobaSi,<br />
kerZod: dava alimentis gadaxdis<br />
Taobaze, dasaxiCrebiT an janmrTelobis<br />
sxva dazianebiT, agreTve marCenlis<br />
sikvdiliT gamowveuli zianis anazRaurebis<br />
saqmeebi, aseve davebi SromiTi<br />
urTierTobebidan da „sacxovrebeli<br />
sa d gomiT sargeblobisas warmoSobili<br />
urTi erTobebis Sesaxeb“.<br />
saqarTvelos uzenaes sasamarTloSi saqmeebi<br />
ganixileba sakasacio saCivris Setanidan<br />
araugvianes 6 Tvis vadaSi.<br />
sisxlis samarTalwarmoebaSi:<br />
pirveli instanciis sasamarTloSi sisxlis<br />
samarTlis saqmeebze ganxilvis<br />
kon kretuli vada dadgenili ar aris.<br />
ganxilvis vada saqmis sirTulis mixedviT<br />
ganisazRvreba. pirveli instanciis<br />
13
sasamarTlo SezRudulia mxolod sapatimro<br />
vadiT, romelic ar unda aRematebodes<br />
9 Tves piris dakavebidan pirveli<br />
instanciis sasamarTlos mier ganaCenis<br />
gamotanamde.<br />
saapelacio sasamarTlo saqmes ixilavs<br />
saapelacio saCivris dasaSvebad cnobidan<br />
2 Tvis vadaSi, xolo saCivris dasa<br />
Svebobis sakiTxs wyvets saCivrisa da saqmis<br />
miRebidan 10 dRis vadaSi.<br />
saqarTvelos uzenaes sasamarTloSi saqmeebi<br />
ganixileba sakasacio saCivris Setanidan<br />
araugvianes 6 Tvis vadaSi.<br />
10<br />
ramden dReSi miviReb ganaCens,<br />
ganCinebasa da<br />
gadawyvetilebas?<br />
samoqalaqo da administraciul samar-<br />
TalwarmoebaSi:<br />
pirveli da saapelacio instanciis sasamarTloebi,<br />
gadawyvetilebis sare zolucio<br />
nawilis gamocxadebidan 14 dRis<br />
vadaSi, amzadeben dasabuTebul gadawyvetilebas<br />
mxareTaTvis gadasacemad. uzenaesi<br />
sasamarTlosTvis aRniSnuli va da<br />
Seadgens 1 Tves.<br />
mxareebs, TavianTi gancxadebis safuZvelze,<br />
gadaecemaT sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebis<br />
aslebi gancxadebis Setanidan<br />
ara ugvianes 3 dRisa.<br />
sisxlis samarTalwarmoebaSi:<br />
ganaCenis asli misi gamocxadebidan ara<br />
ugvianes 5 dRisa, xolo rTul, mravaltomian<br />
an mravali piris braldebis saqmeze<br />
– ara ugvianes 14 dRisa, unda gadaeces<br />
msjavrdebuls an gamarTlebulsa da<br />
prokurors.<br />
procesis sxva monawiles ganaCenis asli<br />
misi moTxovniT gadaecema imave vadaSi.<br />
14
11<br />
rodis Sedis kanonier ZalaSi<br />
gadawyvetileba?<br />
samoqalaqo da administraciul samar-<br />
TalwarmoebaSi:<br />
pirveli instanciis sasamarTlos ga da w<br />
yve tileba kanonier ZalaSi Sedis:<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
gamocxadebisTanave, Tu dauSvebelia saa<br />
pelacio wesiT gasaCivreba;<br />
saapelacio wesiT gasaCivrebis vadis gasvlis<br />
Semdeg, rodesac dasaSvebia ga dawyvetilebis<br />
saapelacio gasaCivreba, Tu<br />
igi ar iyo am wesiT gasaCivrebuli;<br />
saapelacio sasamarTlos ganCinebis kanonier<br />
ZalaSi Sesvlis Semdeg, romelmac<br />
gasaCivrebuli gadawyvetileba ucvlelad<br />
datova;<br />
Tu gadawyvetilebis gamocxadebis Semdeg<br />
mxareebi werilobiTi formiT ganacxadeben<br />
uars mis saapelacio wesiT<br />
gasaCivrebaze.<br />
saapelacio sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba,<br />
Tu igi ar gasaCivrebula, kanonier<br />
ZalaSi Sedis misi sakasacio wesiT gasa<br />
Civrebis vadis gasvlis Semdeg, xolo<br />
Tu iyo gasaCivrebuli – sakasacio wesiT<br />
saqmis ganxilvis Semdeg, Tuki saapelacio<br />
sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba ar<br />
gauqmebula. aseve im SemTxvevaSi, Tu gadawyvetilebis<br />
gamocxadebis Semdeg mxareebi<br />
werilobiTi formiT ganacxadeben<br />
uars mis sakasacio wesiT gasaCivrebaze.<br />
sakasacio sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba<br />
kanonier ZalaSi Sedis dauyovnebliv, misi<br />
gamocxadebisTanave.<br />
15
sisxlis samarTalwarmoebaSi:<br />
pirveli instanciis sasamarTlos gana<br />
Ceni kanonier ZalaSi Sedis da aRsasruleblad<br />
gadaecema sasamarTlos mier misi<br />
sajarod gamocxadebisTanave.<br />
12<br />
ra vadaSi mieqceva samoqalaqo<br />
da administraciuli saqmeebi<br />
aRsasruleblad?<br />
gadawyvetilebisK iZulebiTi aRsruleba<br />
da saSvebia mxolod misi kanonier Zala<br />
Si Sesvlis Semdeg. garda amisa, kanoni<br />
iTvaliswinebs gadawyvetilebis dauyovnebliv<br />
aRsrulebasac.<br />
13<br />
ramden dReSi miviReb<br />
saaRsrulebo furcels<br />
samoqalaqo da administraciul<br />
saqmeebze?<br />
kreditors ufleba aqvs, moiTxovos gadawyvetilebaze<br />
saaRsrulebo fur clis<br />
gacema. saaRsrulebo furceli unda<br />
gaices mxaris mier misi moTxovnidan 3<br />
dReSi.<br />
14<br />
vis SeiZleba mivmarTo<br />
gadawyvetilebis ganmartebis<br />
Sesaxeb?<br />
gadawyvetilebis gamomtan sasamarTlos<br />
ufleba aqvs, mxaris gancxadebiT ganmartos<br />
gadawyvetileba, Tu misi sare zolucio<br />
nawilis Sinaarsi bundovania.<br />
gancxadebis Setana gadawyvetilebis<br />
16
gan martebis Sesaxeb dasaSvebia, Tu<br />
gadawyve tileba ar aRsrulebula an Tu<br />
ar gasula vada, romlis ganmavlobaSic<br />
gadawyvetileba SeiZleba aRsruldes.<br />
15<br />
ra vadebSi SeiZleba<br />
gadawyvetilebis gasaCivreba?<br />
samoqalaqo da administraciul samar-<br />
TalwarmoebaSi:<br />
pirveli instanciis sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebis<br />
saapelacio sasamarTloSi<br />
gasaCivrebis vada Seadgens 14 dRes. am<br />
vadis gagrZeleba (aRdgena) ar SeiZleba<br />
da igi iwyeba mxarisTvis dasabuTebuli<br />
gadawyvetilebis gadacemis momentidan.<br />
gadawyvetilebis gadacemis momentad<br />
iTvleba dasabuTebuli gadawyvetilebis<br />
aslis mxarisTvis Cabareba. Tu dasabu<br />
Tebuli gadawyvetilebis gamocxadebas<br />
eswreba saCivris Setanis uflebis mqone<br />
piri, saapelacio saCivris Setanis vada<br />
iwyeba misi gamocxadebis momentidan.<br />
saapelacio sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebaze<br />
sakasacio saCivris Setanis vadaa<br />
1 Tve. am vadis gagrZeleba da aRdgena<br />
dauSvebelia da igi iwyeba mxarisaTvis<br />
gadawyvetilebis gadacemis momentidan.<br />
Tu dasabuTebuli gadawyvetilebis gamo<br />
cxadebas eswreba sakasacio saCivris<br />
Setanis uflebis mqone piri, sakasacio<br />
saCivris Setanis vada iwyeba misi gamocxadebis<br />
momentidan.<br />
17
SeniSvna: samoqalaqo samarTalwarmoebaSi<br />
sakasacio saCivris Setanis vadis<br />
aTvla gansxvavebulia administraciuli<br />
kanonmdeblobisgan, kerZod: Tu saapelacio<br />
sasamarTloSi gadawyve tilebis (gan<br />
Cinebis) gamocxadebas eswreba gadawyvetilebis<br />
gasaCivrebis uflebis mqone<br />
piri, an Tu misTvis kodeqsiT dadgenili<br />
wesiT cnobilia gadawyvetilebis<br />
gamocxadebis TariRi, gadawyvetilebis<br />
gasaCivrebis msurve li mxare (misi warmomadgeneli)<br />
valdebulia, gadawyvetilebis<br />
sare zolucio nawilis gamocxadebidan<br />
ara uadres 20 da ara ugvianes 30<br />
dRisa gamocxaddes sasamarTloSi da Caibaros<br />
gadawyvetilebis asli. winaaRmdeg<br />
SemTxvevaSi gasaCivrebis vadis aTvla<br />
daiwyeba gadawyvetilebis gamocxadebidan<br />
ocdameaTe dRes.<br />
sisxlis samarTalwarmoebaSi:<br />
pirveli instanciis sasamarTlos gana<br />
Ceni saCivrdeba ganaCenis gamocxadebidan<br />
1 Tvis vadaSi.<br />
saapelacio sasamarTlos gadawyve ti <br />
le ba SeiZleba gasaCivrdes uzenaes sasa<br />
marTloSi, saapelacio sasamarTlos<br />
mier ganaCenis gamotanidan 1 Tvis vadaSi.<br />
18
16<br />
sad SeiZleba Sevitano<br />
kerZo saCivari?<br />
ra vadaSi da romeli<br />
sasamarTlo ixilavs mas?<br />
kerZo saCivris Setana SesaZloa im sasa<br />
marTloSi, romelmac gamoitana gasa<br />
Civrebuli ganCineba.<br />
kerZo saCivris Setanis vadaa 12 dRe. am<br />
vadis gagrZeleba an aRdgena dauSvebelia.<br />
igi iwyeba mxarisaTvis ganCinebis gadacemis<br />
momentidan an misi mxarisaTvis<br />
sasamarTlo sxdomaze gamocxadebidan,<br />
Tu ganCinebis gamocxadebas eswreboda<br />
kerZo saCivris Setanis uflebis mqone<br />
piri.<br />
kerZo saCivars ixilavs gasaCivrebuli<br />
ganCinebis gamomtani sasamarTlos zemdgomi<br />
sasamarTlo. zemdgom sasamar T<br />
los ganCineba gamoaqvs kerZo saCivris<br />
miRebidan 2 Tvis vadaSi.<br />
17<br />
rogor gavecno ganxilvis<br />
procesSi arsebul saqmes?<br />
mxareebs ufleba aqvT, gaecnon saqmis masalebs,<br />
gaakeTon amonaweri, gadaiRon<br />
aslebi, risTvisac werilobiTi gancxade<br />
biT unda mimarTon sasamarTlos.<br />
19
18<br />
rogor xdeba saarqivo<br />
saqmeebis gacnoba da aslebis<br />
gadaReba?<br />
saarqivo masalebis gacnoba da gadaReba<br />
xdeba werilobiTi moTxovnis safuZvelze,<br />
sasamarTlos nebarTviT da gaicema<br />
damuSavebuli saxiT.<br />
19<br />
sad da rogor gadaviRo saqmis<br />
masalebis aslebi?<br />
saqmis masalebis gacnobasa da aslebis gadaRebas<br />
uzrunvelyofs sasamarTlo.<br />
kanonis Tanaxmad, sajaro informaciis<br />
aslis gadaRebis mosakrebeli Seadgens:<br />
✔ A4 da A5 formatis qaRaldis qseroasli –<br />
erTi gverdi – 0,05 lars;<br />
✔ lazerul printerze amobeWdva – erTi<br />
gverdi – 0,10 lars;<br />
✔ kompaqtur diskze informaciis Cawera – 1<br />
diski – 2,65 lars;<br />
✔ disketaze informaciis Cawera – 1 disketa<br />
– 1,3 lars;<br />
✔ informaciis Cawera informaciis momTxovnis<br />
videokasetaze – 1 saaTi – 2,75 lars;<br />
✔ informaciis Cawera informaciis momTxovnis<br />
audiokasetaze – 1 saaTi – 0,50 lars.<br />
20
20<br />
rodis SeiZleba gavecno<br />
sxdomis oqms SeniSvnebisTvis?<br />
nebismieri dokumenti, maT Soris sxdomis<br />
oqmi, iuridiuli Zalis mqonea uflebamosili<br />
piris xelmoweris Semdeg. amdenad,<br />
mxaris mier sxdomis oqmis gacnoba<br />
SeniSvnebis gasakeTeblad SesaZlebelia<br />
mxolod sasamarTlos sxdomis mdivnisa<br />
da sxdomis Tavmjdomaris (mosamarTlis)<br />
xelmoweris Semdeg, sis xlis samarTlis<br />
saqmeebze – 5 dRe-Ramis ganmavlobaSi,<br />
xolo samoqalaqo da admi nistraciul<br />
saqmeebze – 3 dRe-Ramis ganmavlobaSi.<br />
21<br />
mxaris gamoucxadeblobis<br />
SemTxvevaSi SeiZleba Tu ara<br />
mindobilobiT mis nacvlad<br />
axloblis gamocxadeba?<br />
samoqalaqo da administraciul samar-<br />
TalwarmoebaSi:<br />
mxares ufleba aqvs, Tavisi saqme sasamarTloSi<br />
awarmoos warmomadgenlis<br />
meSveobiT. warmomadgenlis uflebamosileba<br />
unda Camoyalibdes saproceso<br />
kanonmdeblobis Sesabamisad gacemul da<br />
gaformebul mindobilobaSi. moqalaqis<br />
mier gacemuli mindobiloba damowmebuli<br />
unda iyos kanonis dacviT. pirveli<br />
instanciis sasamarTloSi savaldebulo<br />
ar aris, warmomadgeneli iyos advoka<br />
21
ti. amasTan, sasamarTlos SeuZlia uari<br />
Tqvas im piris procesSi warmomadgenlad<br />
daSvebaze, romelic ar aris advokati,<br />
Tu miiCnevs, rom am ukanasknels ar gaaCnia<br />
sakmarisi monacemebi mxaris uflebebis<br />
dasacavad.<br />
saapelacio da sakasacio instanciis sasamarTloebSi<br />
warmomadgeneli SeiZleba<br />
iyos mxolod advokati.<br />
sisxlis samarTalwarmoebaSi:<br />
saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis saproceso<br />
kodeqsi ar iTvaliswinebs mxaris<br />
mier sapatio mizeziT gamoucxa de b lobis<br />
SemTxvevaSi mindobilobiT misi axloblis<br />
procesze gamocxadebis SesaZleblobas.<br />
22<br />
aucilebelia Tu ara procesis<br />
mimdinareobisas advokatis<br />
monawileoba?<br />
samoqalaqo da administraciul samar-<br />
TalwarmoebaSi:<br />
sasamarTlo procesisaTvis advokatis<br />
ayvana aucilebeli ar aris, Tu moqalaqe<br />
miiCnevs, rom mas gaaCnia sakmarisi codna<br />
sakuTari uflebebis saTanadod dasacavad.<br />
sisxlis samarTalwarmoebaSi:<br />
braldebuls aqvs rogorc advokatis<br />
ar Cevis, aseve mis mier arCeuli advokatis<br />
nebismier dros Secvlis ufleba,<br />
xolo Tu mas ar gaaCnia saTanado saxsrebi,<br />
ufleba aqvs, daeniSnos advokati<br />
saxelmwifos xarjze. amasTan, braldebuls<br />
ufleba aqvs, uari Tqvas advokatis<br />
22
✔<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
momsaxurebaze da damoukideblad daicvas<br />
Tavi.<br />
advokatis monawileoba savaldebuloa<br />
iseT SemTxvevebSi, rodesac:<br />
braldebuli arasrulwlovania;<br />
braldebulma ar icis saxelmwifo ena,<br />
romelzec mimdinareobs procesi;<br />
braldebuls aqvs fizikuri an fsiqikuri<br />
nakli, rac mas xels uSlis sakuTari<br />
dacvis ganxorcielebaSi;<br />
braldebulis mimarT gamotanilia gan<br />
Cineba (dadgenileba) sasamarTlo-fsiqiatriuli<br />
eqspertizis daniSvnis Sesaxeb;<br />
braldebulis mier Cadenili qmedeba isjeba<br />
uvado Tavisuflebis aRkveTiT;<br />
✔ braldebulTan mimdinareobs molaparakeba<br />
saproceso SeTanxmebis dadebis<br />
Taobaze;<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
sisxlis samarTlis saqmes ixilavs nafic<br />
msajulTa sasamarTlo;<br />
braldebuli Tavs aridebs samarTaldamcav<br />
organoSi gamocxadebas;<br />
braldebuli gaaZeves sasamarTlo sxdomis<br />
darbazidan;<br />
braldebuli araidentificirebuli piria.<br />
23
23<br />
rogor nawildeba saqmeebi<br />
mosamarTleebs Soris?<br />
kanonis Tanaxmad, sisxlis, samoqalaqo<br />
da administraciuli samarTlis saqmeebi<br />
mosamarTleTa Soris nawildeba<br />
sasamarTloSi saqmis Semosvlis Tanamimdevrobis<br />
mixedviT.<br />
sasamarTloSi saqmeebis ganawilebis mizniT<br />
mosamarTleTa rigiTobas gansaz<br />
Rvravs sasamarTlos Tavmjdomare, mosamarTlis<br />
gvaris pirveli, xolo igiveobis<br />
SemTxvevaSi – momdevno asos mixedviT.<br />
Semosvlis rigiT yoveli momdevno saqme<br />
gadaecema rigiTobiT momdevno mosamarTles.<br />
mosamarTleTa raodenobis<br />
Se cvlis SemTxvevaSi sasamarTlos Tavmjdomare<br />
valdebulia, xelaxla gansazRvros<br />
mosamarTleTa rigiToba.<br />
24<br />
SeiZleba Tu ara, moviTxovo<br />
saqmis ganawileba konkretul<br />
mosamarTleze?<br />
kanonmdeblobiT dauSvebelia romelime<br />
konkretul mosamarTleze saqmis gana wilebis<br />
moTxovna.<br />
24
25<br />
ra SemTxvevaSi da romel<br />
stadiaze SemiZlia<br />
mosamarTlis acileba?<br />
samoqalaqo da administraciul samar-<br />
TalwarmoebaSi:<br />
mxareebs SeuZliaT, werilobiT ganacxadon<br />
acileba, romelic unda iyos motivirebuli<br />
da gakeTdes saqmis winaswari<br />
ganxilvisTvis momzadebis dros. acilebis<br />
Taobaze Semdgomi gancxadeba daiSveba<br />
mxolod im SemTxvevaSi, Tu acilebis<br />
safuZveli cnobili gaxda an warmoiSva<br />
mTavari sxdomis dawyebis Semdeg. aseT<br />
SemTxvevaSi gancxadeba acilebis Sesaxeb<br />
dasaSvebia mxareTa paeqrobamde.<br />
mosamarTlis acilebis safuZvlebia:<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
mosamarTle, romelic monawileobda saq<br />
mis ganxilvaSi, ver miiRebs monawi leobas<br />
am saqmis ganxilvaSi sxva instanciis<br />
sasamarTloSi;<br />
samoqalaqo saqmis ganmxilveli sasamar<br />
Tlos SemadgenlobaSi ar SeiZleba Sediodnen<br />
pirebi, romlebic erTmaneTis<br />
axlo naTesavebi arian, xolo Tu maT Soris<br />
aseTi naTesavebi mainc aRmoCndnen,<br />
isini unda Camoacilon saqmis ganxilvas.<br />
mosamarTlem aseve ar SeiZleba ganixilos<br />
saqme an monawileoba miiRos saqmis<br />
gan xilvaSi, Tu is:<br />
25
✔<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
✔<br />
am saqmeSi TviTon warmoadgens mxares, an<br />
mas ama Tu im mxaresTan saerTo uflebebi<br />
an valdebulebebi akavSirebs;<br />
am saqmis adrindel ganxilvaSi monawileobda<br />
mowmed, eqspertad, specialistad,<br />
Tarjimnad, warmomadgenlad an sasamarTlo<br />
sxdomis mdivnad;<br />
mxaris an misi warmomadgenlis naTesavia;<br />
piradad, pirdapir an arapirdapir dainteresebulia<br />
saqmis SedegiT, an Tu aris<br />
sxva iseTi garemoeba, romelic saeWvos<br />
xdis mis miukerZoeblobas.<br />
sisxlis samarTalwarmoebaSi:<br />
mosamarTlis acilebis safuZvelia, Tu:<br />
✔ igi kanoniT dadgenili wesiT ar iyo Tanamdebobaze<br />
daniSnuli an arCeuli;<br />
✔ igi am saqmeSi monawileobs an monawileobda<br />
rogorc braldebuli, advokati,<br />
dazaralebuli, eqsperti, Tarjimani an<br />
mowme;<br />
✔ igi aris braldebulis, advokatis, dazaralebulis<br />
ojaxis wevri an axlo naTesavi;<br />
✔ isini erTmaneTis ojaxis wevrebi an axlo<br />
naTesavebi arian;<br />
✔ arsebobs sxva garemoeba, romelic sa e<br />
Wvos xdis mis obieqturobasa da miuker<br />
Zoeblobas;<br />
✔ igi am saqmeSi monawileobda rogorc<br />
gamomZiebeli, prokurori, winasasamarTlo<br />
sxdomis, pirveli instanciis, saapelacio<br />
an sakasacio sasamarTlos mo samarTle<br />
an sasamarTlo sxdomis mdivani.<br />
es wesi vrceldeba im mosamarTleze, romelic<br />
monawileobda sisxlis samarTlis<br />
saqmis axlad gamovlenil garemoebaTa<br />
ga mo ganxilvaSi.<br />
saqmis sasamarTlo ganxilvisas mosamarTlis<br />
acilebis Suamdgomlobas mxareebi<br />
ayeneben sasamarTloSi.<br />
26
26<br />
rogor moviZio informacia<br />
saqmesTan dakavSirebiT?<br />
mxareebsa da maT warmomadgenlebs sasamarTlo<br />
uwyebiT ecnobebaT sasamar<br />
Tlo sxdomis an calkeuli saproceso<br />
moqmedebis Sesrulebis dro da adgili<br />
(agreTve sasamarTlo darbazi). mxareebs<br />
SeuZliaT, aseve Tavad miiRon informacia<br />
saqmis ganxilvis mimdinareobis<br />
Sesaxeb. konkretul saqmesTan dakavSirebuli<br />
informaciis miReba SesaZlebelia<br />
rogorc sasamarTlos oficialuri<br />
veb-gverdis meSveobiT, ise mosamarTlis<br />
TanaSemwisgan saqmis konkretul mosamarTleze<br />
ganawilebis Semdeg.<br />
sasamarTloSi Sesuli saqmis ganawilebisa<br />
da mdgomareobis, gansaxilvel saqmeTa<br />
yovelkvireuli ganrigis, sasamarTlos<br />
aparatis TanamSromelTa sakontaqto<br />
da sxva saWiro informaciis moZieba moqalaqes<br />
saxlidan gausvlelad SeuZlia<br />
Sesabamisi sasamarTlos internet-misamarTze,<br />
romelTa naxvac SesaZlebelia<br />
uzenaesi sasamarTlos veb-gverdze –<br />
(www.supremecourt.ge).<br />
27
27<br />
SeiZleba Tu ara sxdomaze<br />
dagvianebiT Sesvla?<br />
mxare an sxdomaze daswrebis msurveli<br />
nebismieri piri sasamarTloSi unda<br />
gamocxaddes sxdomis dawyebamde. sa samarTlo<br />
sxdomaze dagvianebiT Sesvla<br />
dauSvebelia.<br />
28<br />
ra saxis iZulebiTi<br />
RonisZiebebi gamoiyeneba<br />
sxdomaze wesrigis damrRvevi<br />
piris mimarT?<br />
Tu procesSi monawile an sxdomaze damswre<br />
piri arRvevs wesrigs, ar emorCileba<br />
sxdomis Tavmjdomaris gankargulebas,<br />
an gamoxatavs sasamarTlosadmi<br />
upativcemulobas, mas sxdomis Tavmjdomare<br />
gankargulebiT ajarimebs 50-dan<br />
500 laramde odenobiT (sisxlis samar<br />
TalwarmoebaSi wesrigis damrRvevi jarimdeba<br />
50-dan 5000 laramde odenobiT),<br />
aZevebs sasamarTlos sxdomis darbazidan<br />
an SesaZlebelia misi dapatimreba 30<br />
dRemde vadiT.<br />
28
29<br />
SeiZleba Tu ara mxareebis<br />
TxovniT procesis naadrevad<br />
daniSvna?<br />
mxareebis TxovniT sxdomis naadrevad<br />
daniSvna ar SeiZleba, vinaidan mxolod<br />
saqmis mwarmoebeli organo – sasamar<br />
Tloa uflebamosili, daniSnos sxdoma<br />
ka noniT gansazRvrul vadaSi.<br />
30<br />
telefoniT dabarebis<br />
SemTxvevaSi davelodo Tu ara<br />
uwyebis miRebas?<br />
sasamarTlo uwyeba igzavneba rogorc<br />
telefoniT, aseve, depeSiT, eleqtronuli<br />
fostiT, faqsiT an sxva teqnikuri<br />
saSualebiT, fostiT an kurieris meSveobiT.<br />
sasamarTlo TviTon iRebs gadawyvetilebas,<br />
uwyebis gagzavnis romeli<br />
forma gamoiyenos, romel misamarTze<br />
gaagzavnos uwyeba da ar aris valdebuli,<br />
daicvas Tanmimdevroba.<br />
satelefono Setyobinebis ganxorcielebis<br />
Taobaze dgeba Sesabamisi aqti,<br />
romelic Caekereba saqmeSi da romliTac<br />
dasturdeba uwyebis Cabareba.<br />
29
31<br />
Tu mxares uwyeba ver Cahbarda,<br />
ra samarTlebrivi Sedegi<br />
dadgeba?<br />
mosarCele valdebulia, miuTiTos rogorc<br />
misi, aseve mopasuxis misamarTi. mas<br />
evaleba swori misamarTis miTiTeba.<br />
Tu mosarCeles mis mier miTiTebul misamarTze<br />
uwyeba ver Cahbarda, ganmeorebiT<br />
misi gagzavnis Semdeg uwyeba ukve<br />
Cabarebulad CaiTvleba.<br />
im SemTxvevaSi, Tu ucnobia mopasuxis<br />
amJamindeli da yofili sacxovrebeli<br />
adgili, aseve misi faqtobrivi adgilsamyofeli<br />
da samuSao adgili, sarCeli<br />
ganuxilvelad rCeba.<br />
misamarTis Secvlisas mxareebi valdebulni<br />
arian, aRniSnulis Taobaze acnobon<br />
sasamarTlos. winaaRmdeg SemTxveva<br />
Si uwyeba gaigzavneba sasamarTlosaTvis<br />
cnobil ukanasknel misamarTze da Cabarebulad<br />
CaiTvleba, Tundac adresati am<br />
misamarTze aRar cxovrobdes.<br />
adresatis mouZieblobis SemTxvevaSi<br />
uwyeba hbardeba ojaxis romelime qmedunarian<br />
wevrs, xolo Tu uwyeba hbardeba<br />
samuSao adgilis mixedviT samuSao<br />
adgilis administracias, aseT SemTxvevaSi<br />
adresatisTvis uwyeba Cabarebulad<br />
iTvleba.<br />
Tu adresati an misi ojaxis qmedunariani<br />
wevri an samuSao adgilis administracia<br />
uars ambobs uwyebis miRebaze, misi mimtani<br />
piri saTanado aRniSvnas akeTebs uwyebaze,<br />
romelic ubrundeba sasamar Tlos.<br />
aseT SemTxvevaSi uwyeba adresatisaTvis<br />
Cabarebulad iTvleba.<br />
30
32<br />
maqvs Tu ara ufleba, Sevxvde<br />
mosamarTles an telefoniT<br />
vesaubro mis warmoebaSi<br />
arsebul saqmeze?<br />
kanonis mixedviT, akrZalulia procesis<br />
monawileTa, dainteresebul pirTa da<br />
sajaro mosamsaxureTa mosamarTlesTan<br />
urTierToba saqmis sasamarTloSi Sesvlis<br />
momentidan am saqmeze gamotanili<br />
sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebis kanonier<br />
ZalaSi Sesvlamde.<br />
mosamarTlesTan akrZaluli formiT ur<br />
TierTobis SemTxvevaSi kanoni iTvaliswinebs<br />
jarimas.<br />
moqalaqe, Tavis saqmesTan dakavSirebiT,<br />
SeiZleba Sexvdes mxolod mosamarTlis<br />
TanaSemwes.<br />
33<br />
rogor davukavSirde<br />
mosamarTlis TanaSemwes?<br />
mosamarTlis TanaSemwe iRebs moqa laqeebs,<br />
maT saCivrebsa da gancxadebebs,<br />
amzadebs saqmeebs sasamarTlo sxdomebze<br />
gansaxilvelad. mosamarTlis TanaSemwesTan<br />
dakavSireba xdeba sasamarTlos<br />
Senobis pirvel sarTulze ganTavsebuli<br />
moqalaqeTa misaRebidan, sadac Tvalsa<br />
Cino adgilzea gamokruli sasamarTlos<br />
TanamSromelTa Sida da qalaqis telefonis<br />
nomrebi).<br />
31
34<br />
maqvs Tu ara ufleba,<br />
iuridiuli konsultacia<br />
miviRo sasamarTloSi?<br />
damexmarebian Tu ara<br />
gancxadebis (sarCelis) weraSi<br />
an sasamarTlo formis<br />
SevsebaSi?<br />
sasamarTlo ar gascems konsultaciebs<br />
iuridiul sakiTxebze. ufaso iuridiuli<br />
daxmarebis miReba moqalaqes SeuZlia<br />
mxolod advokatTan an saamisod specializebul<br />
romelime organizaciaSi.<br />
sasamarTlos TanamSromels ar akisria<br />
valdebuleba, daexmaros mxares sasar<br />
Celo formis SevsebaSi, Tumca sasamarTlos<br />
kancelaria valdebulia, Seamowmos<br />
sarCelis an gancxadebis formaluri (da<br />
ara Sinaarsobrivi) mxare da uzustobebis<br />
aRmoCenis SemTxvevaSi sarCelis an<br />
gancxadebis Semomtans miuTiTos uzustobis<br />
aRmofxvris Sesaxeb.<br />
35<br />
aqvs Tu ara sasamarTlos<br />
Tavmjdomares miRebis<br />
saaTebi?<br />
samarTlebriv sakiTxebTan dakavSirebiT<br />
moqalaqes SeuZlia, werilobiT mimarTos<br />
sasamarTlos Tavmjdomares, menejers an<br />
Sesabamisi mosamarTlis TanaSemwes.<br />
32
36<br />
ra SemTxvevaSi formdeba<br />
saproceso SeTanxmeba da vin<br />
aformebs?<br />
sasamarTloSi saqmis ganxilvisas mosamarTle<br />
uflebamosilia, mxareebs SesTavazos<br />
saproceso SeTanxmebis dadeba.<br />
saproceso SeTanxmebis safuZvelia Se<br />
Tanxmeba bralze an sasjelze.<br />
saproceso SeTanxmebis SeTavazeba Seu<br />
Zlia rogorc braldebuls (msjavrdebuls),<br />
ise prokurors.<br />
37<br />
aqvs Tu ara mosamarTles<br />
ufleba, ar daamtkicos<br />
saproceso SeTanxmeba?<br />
mosamarTle saproceso SeTanxmebis Sesa<br />
xeb gadawyvetilebas iRebs kanonis<br />
safuZvelze da ar aris valdebuli, daamtkicos<br />
braldebulsa da prokurors<br />
Soris miRweuli SeTanxmeba.<br />
Tu sasamarTlo CaTvlis, rom ar arsebobs<br />
bralis damadasturebeli sakmarisi<br />
mtkicebulebani, an daadgens, rom Suamdgomloba<br />
saproceso SeTanxmebis Taobaze<br />
wardgenilia kanonis moTxovnaTa<br />
darRveviT, igi saqmes ubrunebs prokurors<br />
an iRebs gadawyvetilebas saqmis<br />
arsebiTi ganxilvis Taobaze.<br />
33
38<br />
SeiZleba Tu ara saproceso<br />
SeTanxmebis gasaCivreba?<br />
msjavrdebuls, ganaCenis gamotanidan<br />
15 dRis vadaSi, ufleba aqvs, zemdgom<br />
sasamarTlo instanciaSi waradginos sa<br />
Civari saproceso SeTanxmebis gauqmebis<br />
Taobaze mxolod im SemTxvevaSi, rodesac<br />
saproceso SeTanxmeba daido motyuebiT,<br />
ZaladobiT, muqariT an daSinebiT; braldebuls<br />
SeezRuda dacvis ufleba; saqmis<br />
ganmxilvelma sasamarTlom ugulebelyo<br />
kanonis arsebiTi moTxovna.<br />
prokurors ganaCenis gasaCivrebis ufleba<br />
aqvs mxolod im SemTxvevaSi, Tu<br />
msjavrdebulma daarRvia saproceso Se<br />
TanxmebaSi asaxuli piroba, darRvevis<br />
gamovlenidan 1 Tvis vadaSi.<br />
39<br />
ra samarTlebrivi Sedegi Sei-<br />
Zleba mohyves dazaralebulis<br />
an mowmis gamoucxadeblobas?<br />
piri, romelsac kanoniT dadgenil Sem<br />
TxvevebSi iZaxebs sasamarTlo, valdebulia,<br />
gamocxaddes zustad daniSnul<br />
dros da adgilas.<br />
gamoucxadeblobis SemTxvevaSi procesis<br />
monawile SeiZleba iZulebiT miiyvanon<br />
sasamarTloSi.<br />
arasapatio mizeziT gamoucxadeblobisas<br />
pirs ekisreba jarima – 100-dan 5000-<br />
mde laris odenobiT.<br />
34
40<br />
aqvs Tu ara mSobels an axlo<br />
naTesavs ganaCenis aslis<br />
miRebis ufleba?<br />
ganaCenis asli gadaecemaT msjavrdebuls<br />
an gamarTlebulsa da prokurors,<br />
xolo procesis sxva monawiles – mxo lod<br />
misi moTxovnis safuZvelze. Tu mSobeli<br />
da sxva axlo naTesavi ar arian procesis<br />
monawileni, maT ara aqvT ufleba, miiRon<br />
ganaCenis asli.<br />
41<br />
rogor SeiZleba saqmeze<br />
arsebuli nivTmtkicebis<br />
dabruneba?<br />
sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebiT dazaralebulis,<br />
gamarTlebulis an sxva piris<br />
kuTvnili yvela nivTi da dokumenti<br />
ubrundeba mesakuTres an mflobels.<br />
nivTmtkiceba mesakuTres (mflobels),<br />
rogorc wesi, daubrundeba ganaCenis aRsrulebisas<br />
da ara saqmis ganxilvis procesSi.<br />
35
42<br />
aqvs Tu ara sasamarTlos<br />
ufleba, braldebuls<br />
(msjavrdebuls) misces<br />
axloblebTan Sexvedris<br />
ufleba?<br />
mosamarTle ar iRebs gadawyvetilebas<br />
iseT sakiTxze, rogoricaa braldebulis<br />
Sexvedra axloblebTan.<br />
43<br />
sad da rogor xdeba giraos<br />
gadaxda, giraos dabruneba?<br />
girao aris fuladi Tanxa an uZravi qoneba.<br />
fuladi Tanxa aRsrulebis erovnuli biuros<br />
sadepozito angariSze Seaqvs braldebuls,<br />
an misi saxeliT an mis sasargeblod<br />
– sxva pirs.<br />
fuladi Tanxis nacvlad Setanil uZrav<br />
qonebas edeba yadaRa.<br />
braldebuls an mis sasargeblod giraos<br />
Semtans ganaCenis aRsrulebidan 1 Tvis<br />
vadaSi srulad daubrundeba giraos<br />
saxiT Setanili fuladi Tanxa (giraos<br />
Setanis dros arsebuli kursis gaTvaliswinebiT)<br />
da uZravi qoneba, Tu braldebuli<br />
zustad da keTilsindisierad<br />
asrulebda nakisr valdebulebas da mis<br />
mimarT SerCeuli aRkveTis RonisZieba<br />
ar Secvlila ufro mkacri aRkveTis RonisZiebiT.<br />
36
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