2008, saqarTvelos axalgazrda iuristTa asociacia ...
2008, saqarTvelos axalgazrda iuristTa asociacia ...
2008, saqarTvelos axalgazrda iuristTa asociacia ...
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sicocxlis ufleba<br />
120. sasamarTlo agreTve mzad ar aris, ZiriTadad statistikuri<br />
informaciisa da SerCeviTi mtkicebulebis safuZvelze moaxdinos<br />
bolo ocdaaTi wlis ganmavlobaSi momxdari incidentebis analizi,<br />
raTa daadginos, avlenen Tu ara isini uSiSroebis Zalebis mier Zalis<br />
araproporciuli gamoyenebis praqtikas. es mniSvnelovnad gascdeboda<br />
winamdebare gancxadebis farglebs.<br />
121. piriqiT, mTavrobis argumentTan dakavSirebiT _ rom samoqalaqo<br />
procesis SesaZlebloba ganmcxadebels uzrunvelyofs saSualebiT,<br />
romelic jer ar amowurula, rogorc es konvenciis 35-e muxlis 1-li<br />
punqtiTaa gaTvaliswinebuli da rom, aqedan gamomdinare, me-2 muxlis<br />
safuZvelze saqmis Semdgomi Seswavla ar moiTxoveba _ sasamarTlo<br />
miuTiTebs, rom me-2 muxlis safuZvelze saxelmwifos valdebulebebi<br />
ver dakmayofildeba mxolod zianis anazRaurebiT (ix. mag. kaias saqme,<br />
citata zemoT, gv. 329, § 105, da iaSas saqme, citata zemoT, gv. 2431, §<br />
74). konvenciis me-2 da me-13 muxlebiT moTxovnili gamoZiebiT unda<br />
moxdes pasuxismgebelTa identificireba da dasja. aqedan gamomdinare,<br />
sasamarTlo qvemoT ganixilavs, aris Tu ara Sesabamisoba konvenciis me-2<br />
muxlis am procedurul aspeqtTan.<br />
(b) konvenciis me-2 muxlis safuZvelze warmoSobili proceduruli<br />
valdebulebis Sesaxeb<br />
122. gervaise makkerisa da manqanaSi msxdomi ori sxva mamakacis sikvdilis<br />
faqtze gamoZieba olsteris samefo policiam daiwyo. am gamoZiebis<br />
safuZvelze saxelmwifo devnis departamentma miiRo gadawyvetileba,<br />
devna daewyo sami oficris mimarT. isini gamarTlebuli iqnen sisxlis<br />
samarTlis sasamarTlos mier. sapolicio gamoZiebisaTvis xelSeSlaze<br />
arsebuli eWvis gamo, damoukidebeli sapolicio mokvleva daiwyo am da<br />
kidev or sxva incidentze. es gamoZieba daiwyo 1984 wlis 4 ivniss da 1994<br />
wlis 8 seqtembers dasrulda raime konkretuli daskvnis miRebis gareSe.<br />
123. ganmcxadebelma mravali saCivari Seitana am procedurebTan<br />
dakavSirebiT, xolo mTavroba amtkicebda, rom, Tu romelime proceduriT<br />
ver moxerxda konkretuli dacvis uzrunvelyofa, mTlianobaSi sistema<br />
uzrunvelyofda policiis yvela saxis angariSvaldebulebas ukanono<br />
qmedebebisaTvis.<br />
42<br />
(i) policiuri gamoZieba<br />
124. pirveli _ policiur gamoZiebasTan dakavSirebiT, sasamarTlos miaCnia,<br />
rom procedurebTan dakavSirebiT ganmcxadeblis kritika ZiriTadad<br />
dafuZnebulia b-ni stalkeris wignze. Tumca, olsteris samefo policiam<br />
1990 wlis moxsenebaSi sadavod miiCnia daskvnebi, romlebic man 1984-1985<br />
wlebSi mis mier Catarebuli mokvlevis Sedegad gaakeTa. amiT gasagebi xdeba<br />
garkveuli sakiTxebi, romlebic ganmcxadebelma wamoWra. magaliTad, is,<br />
rom dakarguli masrebi ver ipoves, SeiZleba gamowveuli iyo TqeSi wvimiT,<br />
romelmac isini drenaJis arxSi Carecxa, xolo incidentis adgilis mcdari<br />
identificireba swrafad gamosworda. meore mxriv, olsteris samefo<br />
policia amtkicebda, rom b-ni stalkeri, ubralod, Seusabamod iqceoda an<br />
Secdomas uSvebda.
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