polkovniki daviT maRlakeliZe erekle meoris samxedro xelovneba ...
polkovniki daviT maRlakeliZe erekle meoris samxedro xelovneba ...
polkovniki daviT maRlakeliZe erekle meoris samxedro xelovneba ...
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
zemoxsenebulidan gamomdinare, garkveuli molaparakebebis Semdeg,<br />
ruseTis mTavrobam <strong>samxedro</strong> nawili gamogzavna saqarTveloSi 1200<br />
kaciTa da 12 zarbazniT, general totlebenis meTaurobiT. vin iyo<br />
totlebenis pirovneba? rogorc istoriuli masalebidan irkveva, igi<br />
tomiT iyo saqsonieli germaneli, avantiuristi. is farulad Ralatobda<br />
ruseTs evropaSi warmoebuli sabrZolo moqmedebebis dros. Mmas faruli<br />
mimowera hqonda prusiis mefe fridrix II-Tan da <strong>samxedro</strong> saidumloebebs<br />
acnobda. RalatSi mxilebuli dapatimrebul iqna 1763 wels. 1769 wels<br />
ekaterine II-is SewyalebiT igi gaanTavisufles da saqarTveloSi<br />
gamogzavnili eqspediciis ufrosad daniSnes (112, 655). MmowinaaRmdege<br />
mxareTa dapirispirebaSi <strong>erekle</strong> II Svidi aTasi mebrZoliTa da 3<br />
zarbazniT gamodioda (112, 653).<br />
<strong>erekle</strong> mefis mier SeTavazebuli <strong>samxedro</strong> moqmedebebis gegma 1769<br />
wlis Semodgomaze totlebens miuRia da rus-qarTvelTa jars am gegmiT<br />
unda daewyo moqmedeba. surda Tu ara totlebens, igi mainc unda<br />
daZruliyo <strong>erekle</strong>sTan erTad axalcixisaken, radgan misi adrindeli<br />
gancxadebebi axalcixeze laSqrobebSi monawileobaze aSkara uaris Tqmis<br />
uflebas ar aZlevda. 1770 wlis 14 aprils <strong>erekle</strong> mefe da totlebeni<br />
rus-qarTvelTa jariT sadgerSi idgnen. totlebens mefisTvis winadadeba<br />
miucia, qarTuli jaris nawili sadgeris cixeSi daetovebina, TviTonac<br />
survili gamouTqvams 1 zarbaznisa da 60 jariskacis datovebaze, magram<br />
<strong>erekle</strong> mefe amis winaaRmdeg wasula. ,,sadgeris cixeSi jari mTxova<br />
dasagdeblad, _ werda <strong>erekle</strong> ratievs, _ Tavisis jarisac miTxra 60 kacs<br />
da erT zarbazans davagdebo. dauSale, magram Cemi rCeva ar miiRo"(98, 59).<br />
<strong>erekle</strong> qarTvelTa jariT md. Savi wylis (,,borjomka~) gayolebiT<br />
awyurisaken daiZra. totlebens Tavisi razmis naxevari da 6 zarbazani<br />
sadgerSi dautovebia da meore dRes umoklesi gziT (md. mtkvris xeobiT)<br />
awyurisken wasula (98, 59).<br />
,,mokavSire Zalebi 1770 wlis 17 aprils borjomis xeobis gavliT<br />
mimaval gzaze sakiresTan SeerTda da SuadRisas awyuris cixes alya<br />
nawilobriv Semoartyes~ (98, 59). ,,awyura cixis Semodgoma Cemi neba ar iyo<br />
_ werda <strong>erekle</strong> golicins 1770 wlis 10 maiss, - imisaTvis rom radgan<br />
100
Change language