polkovniki daviT maRlakeliZe erekle meoris samxedro xelovneba ...
polkovniki daviT maRlakeliZe erekle meoris samxedro xelovneba ...
polkovniki daviT maRlakeliZe erekle meoris samxedro xelovneba ...
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useTs osmaleTTan omSi evropis saxelmwifoTa mxardaWeris imedi<br />
ar hqonda da amitom, religiuri motiviT SeniRba Tavisi namdvili<br />
miznebi da mowodebiT mimarTa kavkasiel da balkanel qristianebs, rom<br />
igi ,,iZulebulia’’ ebrZolos TurqeTs ,,qristes sarwmunoebisaTvis’’ (112,<br />
650). ruseTi kavkasiaSi axali frontis Seqmnas did mniSvnelobas<br />
aniWebda, radgan osmaleTi iZulebuli gaxdeboda, jarebis mniSvnelovani<br />
nawili moexsna saomar moqmedebaTa Teatridan yubani-yirimi-daRestnis<br />
mimarTulebebze da kavkasiis frontze gadmoeyvana.<br />
1769 wlis 21 maiss TbilisSiQqarTl-kaxeTis mefe <strong>erekle</strong> II da<br />
imereTis mefe solomon I erTmaneTs Sexvdnen da erTobliv moqmedebaze<br />
SeTaxmdnen (112, 651), romelic miznad isaxavda samcxe-javaxeTis<br />
gaTavisuflebas. aseTi momenti ruseT-osmaleTis dapirispirebam moitana.<br />
<strong>erekle</strong> II-s saqarTveloSi ruseTis jaris mcire saeqspedicio razmi,<br />
romelic 1769 wels generali totlebenis gankargulebaSi iyo, ar miaCnda<br />
sakmarisad am amocanis gadasaWrelad da yoveli gziT cdilobda<br />
ruseTidan 5 aTasiani korpusis miRebas. aRsaniSnavia isic, rom am<br />
umTavres amocanas ruseTTan diplomatiuri molaparakebebisas mefe<br />
<strong>erekle</strong> calke ar gamoyofda.<br />
magaliTad, 1769 wlis 4 seqtembers <strong>erekle</strong> n. panins werda: ,,es xuTi<br />
anilki jari amad gvnebavs zamTramdis da amisaTvis mogaxsenebT da<br />
gTxovT, rom radgan osmalT Zali Cvenis sazRvramdis ar moweula, Cven im<br />
jaris SewevniT, romelnic rom araratis mTis garSemo, anu axalcixisa<br />
da anu yarsisa garSemo qristiani arian, da isini osmalTa monebasa queSe<br />
imyofebian, da kvalad romelnic Savi zRvis garemo Cven kerZo adgili<br />
uWiravs, SesaZlebel ars, rom yovelive ZalTa RvTisaTa miuRoTo”<br />
(98, 54). aq naTlad Cans, Tu romeli mimarTulebaa <strong>erekle</strong>saTvis ufro<br />
saintereso. igi saqristiano qveynebis ganTavisuflebis saerTo lozungsa<br />
da am mimarTulebiT mtrisaTvis daswrebis saerTo gegmas sTavazobda<br />
ruseTis xelisuflebas.<br />
amrigad, axalcixeze laSqrobis gegma <strong>erekle</strong>s mier iqna<br />
wamoyenebuli jer kidev 1769 wlis agvisto-seqtemberSi, magram mefe mis<br />
ganxorcielebaze Tavs ikavebda, sanam ruseTi damxmare jars ar<br />
98
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