polkovniki daviT maRlakeliZe erekle meoris samxedro xelovneba ...
polkovniki daviT maRlakeliZe erekle meoris samxedro xelovneba ...
polkovniki daviT maRlakeliZe erekle meoris samxedro xelovneba ...
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
qarTvelebisaTvis saartilerio saqme eswavlebinaT. rogorc Cans,<br />
totlebenis amgvari brZaneba ukanonod miuCneviaT, radgan maT moqmedebas<br />
saqarTvelosa da ruseTs Soris imdroindeli <strong>samxedro</strong>-politikuri<br />
kavSiri amyarebda. Aamitom oriveni TbilisSi darCnen da TavianTi moRvaweoba<br />
ganagrZes (82, 111-112). am garemoebam didad Seuwyo xeli<br />
saqarTveloSi artileriis ganviTarebas. qarxana mdebareobda Zveli<br />
Tbilisis gareubanSi-kojris Zveli gzis dasawyisis dRevandeli<br />
k. leseliZis, S. dadianis, l. asaTianis quCis midamoebSi (93, 4). ucxoeli,<br />
monastris winamZRvari ioseb delaporti, romelic TbilisSi imyofeboda<br />
1768 wels, aRniSnavs zarbaznis warmoebis arsebobas am qalaqSi:<br />
` . . . tfilisSi akeTeben zarbaznebs, yumbarebs, wamals~. . . (33, 75). 1771<br />
wlis 15 oqtombers mefe <strong>erekle</strong> II-m miiRo akademikosi giuldenStedti.<br />
mas, rogorc istoriuli wyaroebidan irkveva, scodnia samTamadno<br />
warmoeba. Mmefe <strong>erekle</strong>s misTvis saqarTveloSi darCena SeuTavazebia,<br />
radgan sabadoTa damuSavebis specialisti sWirdeboda, magram stumarma<br />
SemoTavazebul winadadebas Tavi aarida (36, 12).<br />
giuldenStedtis gadmocemiT, 1772 wlis 18 Tebervals man<br />
daaTvaliera Tofiswamlis qarxana. Mmisi aRweriT, iq gamoyenebuli<br />
wamlis Semadgeneli nawilebis proporcia Semdegia: 13 - citra anu wili<br />
gvarjila, 2 - wili gogirdi da 3 - wili naxSiri tirifisa an Txilisa.<br />
aseT Semadgenlobas nayaven mTeli dRe kaklis xis sanaySi, romelsac<br />
Signidan aqvs odnav konusiseburi forma, zeviT aris 10 duimis (25.4 sm.)<br />
siganisa da 12 duimi (30.48 sm.) siRmisa, aqvs granitis konusuri filTaqva,<br />
romliTac mTeli dRe nayaven. Ees filTaqva zeviT iweva RerZis<br />
meSveobiT, romelic fexiT mohyavT moZraobaSi. Semdeg wamali ifxvneba<br />
spilenZis rofSi da fskeri aqvs daCvretili (36, 15). es faqti kidev<br />
erTxel amtkicebs <strong>samxedro</strong> warmoebis arsebobas saqarTveloSi mocemuli<br />
periodisaTvis. <strong>erekle</strong>s dros artileriis Sesaxeb cnobebs gvawvdis<br />
istorikosi butkovi: ... droTa viTarebaSi zarbaznebis ricxvi gaizarda<br />
15-mde paata andronikovis (andronikaSvili) xelSewyobiT, romelmac<br />
codna saartilerio mecnierebaSi ruseTSi miiRo. Mman moawyo TbilisSi<br />
Camosasxmeli saamqro, sadac gadaadno zarbaznebi da Camoasxa isini<br />
48
Change language