Catholicos-Patriarch of All Georgia
Catholicos-Patriarch of All Georgia Catholicos-Patriarch of All Georgia
1995 wels kaTedris asagebi adgili kidev erTxel Seicvala. vakis studqalaqis teritoriaze kaTedralisaTvis sakmaod mcire far- Tobi iyo gamoyofili, amasTanave, vake- Si sapatriarqo rezidenciis gadatana aSkarad gamoiwvevda qalaqis am nawil- Si qalaqdagegmarebiT sirTuleebs. am periodSi saqarTvelos sapatriarqoSi gamarTuli Sexvedrisas vakis studqalaqis paralelurad, variantis doneze, momavali kaTedralis asagebad Seir- Ca aseve avlabarSi `megobrobis parkis~ teritoria. am mosazrebas Tavidanve bevri mxardamWeri gauCnda, rasac araerTi dadebiTi faqtori ganapirobebda. jer erTi, `megobrobis parkis~ teritoria gacilebiT didi iyo, vidre vakis studqalaqisa, meore, am adgilze agebuli kaTedrali Tbilisis uamravi adgilidan iqneboda SesamCnevi da mesame, mas Tavisuflad SeeZlo dedaqalaqis am nawilSi dominantis rolis Sesruleba. sabolood, 1995 wlis seqtemberSi,wm. samebis sakaTedro taZris asagebad SeirCa isan-samgoris raionSi, elias ubanSi arsebuli `megobrobis parkis~ teritoria. didi masStabis mSeneblobis wamowyeba TavisTavad iTxovda iseT struqturas, romelic organizebas gauwevda mimdinare samuSaoebs. swori menejmenti saqmis warmatebis erT-erTi winapirobaa. nebismieri didi wamowyebisadmi amgvari midgoma ara marto Cveni epoqis maxasiaTebeli niSania, ase iyo odiTganve, saukuneebis manZilze. did saqmeTa dawyeba TavisTavad Znelia, magram maTi srulyofilebamde miyvana rCeulTa xvedria yovelTvis. Cveni grandiozuli kaTedralebis mSeneblobebi did Zalisxmevas, upirvelesad, qarTvel xuroTmoZRvarTagan moiTxovda. yoveli epoqa Tavis moTxovnebs uyenebs SemoqmedT. uwin Tu xuroTmoZ- Rvari Tavad iyo mSeneblobis xelmZ- Rvanelic da arqiteqtoric, amJamad TviT am sferoSi moxda diferenciacia. 116 arqiteqtorebi dReisaTvis, ZiriTadad, pasuxs ageben nawarmoebis funqciur, konstruqciul da esTetikur mxareze. rac Seexeba uSualod mSeneblobas, mas profesionali mSeneblebi uZRvebian. yovelive amas imitom aRvniSnavT, rom wm. samebis taZris mSeneblobis saqmeSi lomis wili mSeneblobis swor dagegmvasa da organizebas miuZRvis, rasac `wm. samebis sakaTedro taZris mSeneblobis fondi~ uZRveba. misi uwmidesobis, saqarTvelos kaTolikos-patriarqis ilia II avtoritetisa da neba-survilis, qarTveli eris mxardaWeris, Sesabamisi dafinansebisa da gamarTuli menejmentis wyalobiT Seisxa xorci am udidesma wamowyebam. 1994 wlis 14 oqtombers,sveticxovlobis dResaswaulze, sveticxovlis sakaTedro taZarSi sruliad saqarTvelos kaTolikos-patriarqma samebis sakaTedro taZris mSeneblobis fondis dafuZneba gamoacxada. kaTedralisTvis saWiro Tanxis akumulireba fondis angariSze unda momxdariyo, mSeneblobac masve unda waremarTa. fondis sapatio Tavmjdomareebi brZandebodnen misi uwmidesoba, kaTolikos-patriarqi ilia II da saqarTvelos prezidenti eduard-giorgi SevardnaZe, fondis prezidentad airCies cnobili mxatvari da moqandake zurab wereTeli. 1995 wlis ivlisidan fondSi Zireuli reorganizacia ganxorcielda. fonds saTaveSi Caudga irakli andriaZe, gadaidga konkretuli nabijebi. Seiqmna samuSao jgufi da ramdenime TveSi moxerxda elias mTaze samuSaoebis dawyeba. paralelurad warmoebda proeqtis srulyofa. kaTolikos-patriarqis kurTxeviT Seiqmna `saeklesio xuroTmoZRvrebis centri~, sadac arqiteqtorma arCil mindiaSvilma Semoikriba axalgazrda arqiteqtorTa mTeli pleada. proeqtirebasTan erTad, e. kizirias xelmZRvanelobiT warmoebda taZris konstruqciuli elementebis damuSaveba.
1998 wlidan kaTolikos-patriarqis kurTxeviT `xuroTmoZRvrebis saeklesio centrs~ gamoeyo kaTedralis proeqtze momuSave jgufi da mas SemoqmedebiTi gaerTianeba `kaTedrali~ ewoda (xelmZRvaneli arCil mindiaSvili). imave wlis ivnisSi, fondis TxovniT, xuroTmoZRvrebis centrma Sewyvita taZris proeqtireba da es funqcia `kaTedrals~ gadaeca. 1995 wlis 29 oqtombers, `Tbilisobis~ dResaswaulze, kaTolikos-patriarqma momavali kaTedralis adgili akurTxa da im adgilze, sadac wmida samebis sakaTedro taZari aRimarTeboda, jvari daasvena. 1995 wlis 23 noembers elias mTaze momavali sakaTedro taZris qvabulis amoReba daiwyo. 1996 wlis 3 marts saZirkveli ekurTxa. saZirkvlis kurTxevis Semdeg, pirvel etapze,mSenebloba sakmaod kargi tempiT mimdinareobda. magram male siZneleebma iCina Tavi. misi uwmidesobis ganwyoba, rwmena imisa, rom taZari aucileblad aigeboda, yvelas udides enTuziazms unergavda. mwiri dafinansebis pirobebSi taZari nel-nela miiwevda nulovani niSnulisaken. amis paralelurad 1998 wels sakaTedro taZris samxreTiT aigo wm. ilia Tezbitelis xis eklesia (1999 wlis 2 marts gam- Teniisas xis eklesia gaurkvevel vi- TarebaSi daiwva. 2000 wlisaTvis wm. ilia Tezbitelis axali qvis eklesiis Seneba daiwyo). 2000 wlisaTvis kaTedralis miwisqveSa nawili dasrulebuli iyo. swored 2000 wels kaTedralis generaluri sponsori gaxda cnobili qarTveli biznesmeni da qvelmoqmedi bi- Zina ivaniSvili, romlis TanadgomiTa da finansuri daxmarebiTac aigo es grandiozuli taZari. ZiriTadi karkasis mSenebloba 2001 wlis miwurulisTvis dasrulebuli iyo. 2002 wlis ianvar-martSi ukve gumbaTis yelis mSenebloba warmoebda. 117 wmida samebis sakaTedro taZris mSeneblobis istoriaSi erT-erTi ZiriTadi etapi dasrulda 2002 wlis 31 marts, rodesac gumbaTze bolo betoni Caisxa. kaTedrali mTeli grandiozulobiT amoiwia Tbilisis Tavze. 2002_2003 wlebSi ZiriTadad taZris mopirkeTebis samuSaoebi mimdinareobda. 2003 wlis 6 dekembers wm. samebis sakaTedro taZarze jvari aRimarTa. qarTul xuroTmoZRvrul ZeglTagan wmida samebis sakaTedro taZari yvelaze masStaburia. dedaqalaqSi igi TiTqmis yvela wertilidan Cans. uSualod kaTedrali ori _ miwiszeda da miwisqveSa _ nawilisagan Sedgeba. saerTo simaRle nulovani niSnulidan jvris CaTvliT 86,10 metria (uSualod jvari 7,5 metris simaRlisaa). lavris miwisqveSa nawilSi ori sarTuli mdebareobs. taZris fundamenti 14, 07 metris siRrmezea (qveda sarTulis iataki 13,07 metrzea. amas emateba erTmetriani fundamenti). wm. samebis taZris saerTo simaRle, am monacemebiT, 100,17 metria (86,10+14,07). wm. samebis taZris sigrZe 70,450 metri, sigane ki 64,68 metria. 2004 wlis gazafxulze gadawyda, wmida samebis sakaTedro taZari 23 noembers, giorgobis brwyinvale dResaswaulze ekurTxebinaT. aRsaniSnavia, rom mTlianad kompleqsSi 12 eklesiaa; uSualod kaTedralSi ganTavsebulia 10 eklesia: wm. samebis sakaTedro taZari, xarebis eklesia, mTavarangelozTa saxelobis eklesia, wmida ioane naTlismcemlis saxelobis eklesia, wmida ninos saxelobis eklesia, wmida andria pirvelwodebulis saxelobis eklesia, wmida nikolozis saxelobis eklesia, yovelTa wmidaTa saxelobis eklesia, Tormeti mociqulis saxelobis eklesia, wmida giorgis saxelobis eklesia. kompleqsis samxreT karibWes- Tan aRmarTulia wm. ilia Tezbitelis saxelobis eklesia, xolo dasavleTi (centraluri) karibWis Tavze _ iveriis RvTismSoblis saxelobis eklesia.
- Page 66 and 67: (moSe maimonide, pier abeliari, fre
- Page 68 and 69: iyo, rom didi germaneli mistikosi,
- Page 70 and 71: zaza aleqsiZe rogor iwyeboda sinuri
- Page 72 and 73: ar dakmayofilda mxolod kerZo saubar
- Page 74 and 75: didi umravlesoba X saukunisaa. rode
- Page 76 and 77: 76 adrindelia maT Soris,sinis mTaze
- Page 78 and 79: albanuri teqstebis sruli saxiT (faq
- Page 80 and 81: 80 sia, romelic udidesi da brwyinva
- Page 82 and 83: 82 en sul ufro izrdeba. am miznebis
- Page 84 and 85: swored amitom saxelisuflo Zalebs ar
- Page 86 and 87: mama giorgi zviadaZe Jami Senebisa.
- Page 88 and 89: aseve garkveuli samuSao Sesrulda na
- Page 90: aSic Cveni inteligenciis TvalsaCino
- Page 98 and 99: Camoyalibebis, qarTveli eris fiziku
- Page 100 and 101: proeqtis SemuSavebis daskvniT etapz
- Page 102 and 103: da moraluri zianis miyenebis faqts
- Page 104 and 105: 104 celda, eklesia xalxSi ganaTlebi
- Page 106 and 107: ara pedagogTa mxridan sakuTari upir
- Page 108 and 109: 108 grafiis Zeglebidan gamorCeuli a
- Page 110 and 111: ilia WavWavaZis dabadebidan 170 da
- Page 112 and 113: am mniSvnelovnad Seasusta eklesiis
- Page 114 and 115: am dokumentis gamocemis Semdeg wmid
- Page 118 and 119: saqarTvelos kaTolikos-patriaqis gad
- Page 120 and 121: saqarTvelos sapatriarqosTan arsebul
- Page 122 and 123: mecn. doqt. mariam cacanaSvili (sam
- Page 124 and 125: saxls; ganaSeneT, ganamSveneT da sa
- Page 126 and 127: sasuliero cxovrebis dasawyisi (zago
- Page 128 and 129: lenovani masalebis moZiebisa da dam
- Page 130 and 131: sergo vardosaniZe saqarTvelos marTl
- Page 132 and 133: 132 religiuri moTxovnilebiT. iseT v
- Page 134 and 135: forumze saqarTvelos marTlmadidebeli
- Page 136 and 137: is werili, romelmac mogvagona da uk
- Page 138 and 139: saqarTvelos samociqulo eklesiisa da
- Page 140 and 141: 140 da sxva erebisadmi sanimuSo pat
- Page 142 and 143: 142 blobas datovebdnen da gadavidod
- Page 144 and 145: Tveli da somexi xalxi erTad ibrZoda
- Page 146 and 147: didebuli winaparni ganisveneben~. k
- Page 148 and 149: kulturuli cxovrebis centrSi aRmoCnd
- Page 150 and 151: saqarTvelos marTlmadidebeli eklesii
- Page 152 and 153: 152 (droTa ganmavlobaSi eparqiaTa s
- Page 154 and 155: marTva-gamgeobis debulebis (mcxeTa,
- Page 156 and 157: q. lanCxuTi, q. Coxatauri) _ maRaly
- Page 158 and 159: pirveli Tbileli episkoposic. Tbilel
- Page 160 and 161: deg rusTavi saepiskoposo erTeulad a
- Page 162 and 163: 162 ritoriis da Zveli mamulebis moZ
- Page 164 and 165: mosaxleoba dadioda. magiuri ZaliT S
1995 wels kaTedris asagebi adgili<br />
kidev erTxel Seicvala.<br />
vakis studqalaqis teritoriaze<br />
kaTedralisaTvis sakmaod mcire far-<br />
Tobi iyo gamoy<strong>of</strong>ili, amasTanave, vake-<br />
Si sapatriarqo rezidenciis gadatana<br />
aSkarad gamoiwvevda qalaqis am nawil-<br />
Si qalaqdagegmarebiT sirTuleebs. am<br />
periodSi saqarTvelos sapatriarqoSi<br />
gamarTuli Sexvedrisas vakis studqalaqis<br />
paralelurad, variantis doneze,<br />
momavali kaTedralis asagebad Seir-<br />
Ca aseve avlabarSi `megobrobis parkis~<br />
teritoria. am mosazrebas Tavidanve<br />
bevri mxardamWeri gauCnda, rasac<br />
araerTi dadebiTi faqtori ganapirobebda.<br />
jer erTi, `megobrobis parkis~<br />
teritoria gacilebiT didi iyo, vidre<br />
vakis studqalaqisa, meore, am adgilze<br />
agebuli kaTedrali Tbilisis uamravi<br />
adgilidan iqneboda SesamCnevi da<br />
mesame, mas Tavisuflad SeeZlo dedaqalaqis<br />
am nawilSi dominantis rolis<br />
Sesruleba. sabolood, 1995 wlis seqtemberSi,wm.<br />
samebis sakaTedro taZris<br />
asagebad SeirCa isan-samgoris raionSi,<br />
elias ubanSi arsebuli `megobrobis<br />
parkis~ teritoria.<br />
didi masStabis mSeneblobis wamowyeba<br />
TavisTavad iTxovda iseT struqturas,<br />
romelic organizebas gauwevda<br />
mimdinare samuSaoebs. swori menejmenti<br />
saqmis warmatebis erT-erTi winapirobaa.<br />
nebismieri didi wamowyebisadmi<br />
amgvari midgoma ara marto Cveni epoqis<br />
maxasiaTebeli niSania, ase iyo odiTganve,<br />
saukuneebis manZilze.<br />
did saqmeTa dawyeba TavisTavad Znelia,<br />
magram maTi sruly<strong>of</strong>ilebamde miyvana<br />
rCeulTa xvedria yovelTvis. Cveni<br />
grandiozuli kaTedralebis mSeneblobebi<br />
did Zalisxmevas, upirvelesad,<br />
qarTvel xuroTmoZRvarTagan moiTxovda.<br />
yoveli epoqa Tavis moTxovnebs uyenebs<br />
SemoqmedT. uwin Tu xuroTmoZ-<br />
Rvari Tavad iyo mSeneblobis xelmZ-<br />
Rvanelic da arqiteqtoric, amJamad<br />
TviT am sferoSi moxda diferenciacia.<br />
116<br />
arqiteqtorebi dReisaTvis, ZiriTadad,<br />
pasuxs ageben nawarmoebis funqciur,<br />
konstruqciul da esTetikur mxareze.<br />
rac Seexeba uSualod mSeneblobas, mas<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>esionali mSeneblebi uZRvebian.<br />
yovelive amas imitom aRvniSnavT, rom<br />
wm. samebis taZris mSeneblobis saqmeSi<br />
lomis wili mSeneblobis swor dagegmvasa<br />
da organizebas miuZRvis, rasac<br />
`wm. samebis sakaTedro taZris mSeneblobis<br />
fondi~ uZRveba. misi uwmidesobis,<br />
saqarTvelos kaTolikos-patriarqis<br />
ilia II avtoritetisa da neba-survilis,<br />
qarTveli eris mxardaWeris, Sesabamisi<br />
dafinansebisa da gamarTuli<br />
menejmentis wyalobiT Seisxa xorci am<br />
udidesma wamowyebam.<br />
1994 wlis 14 oqtombers,sveticxovlobis<br />
dResaswaulze, sveticxovlis<br />
sakaTedro taZarSi sruliad saqarTvelos<br />
kaTolikos-patriarqma samebis<br />
sakaTedro taZris mSeneblobis fondis<br />
dafuZneba gamoacxada. kaTedralisTvis<br />
saWiro Tanxis akumulireba fondis angariSze<br />
unda momxdariyo, mSeneblobac<br />
masve unda waremarTa. fondis sapatio<br />
Tavmjdomareebi brZandebodnen misi<br />
uwmidesoba, kaTolikos-patriarqi ilia<br />
II da saqarTvelos prezidenti eduard-giorgi<br />
SevardnaZe, fondis prezidentad<br />
airCies cnobili mxatvari da<br />
moqandake zurab wereTeli.<br />
1995 wlis ivlisidan fondSi Zireuli<br />
reorganizacia ganxorcielda.<br />
fonds saTaveSi Caudga irakli andriaZe,<br />
gadaidga konkretuli nabijebi.<br />
Seiqmna samuSao jgufi da ramdenime<br />
TveSi moxerxda elias mTaze samuSaoebis<br />
dawyeba. paralelurad warmoebda<br />
proeqtis sruly<strong>of</strong>a. kaTolikos-patriarqis<br />
kurTxeviT Seiqmna `saeklesio<br />
xuroTmoZRvrebis centri~, sadac<br />
arqiteqtorma arCil mindiaSvilma<br />
Semoikriba axalgazrda arqiteqtorTa<br />
mTeli pleada. proeqtirebasTan erTad,<br />
e. kizirias xelmZRvanelobiT warmoebda<br />
taZris konstruqciuli elementebis<br />
damuSaveba.
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